1982
"Time is money, efficiency is life"
1979 65438+1October 3 1, China merchants officially settled in Shekou and independently developed and operated Shekou Industrial Zone. In August of that year, Shekou Industrial Zone began to build the first wharf.
1982, in order to motivate workers, Yuan Geng wanted to post inspiring slogans at Shekou Wharf. At that time, the original text he thought was: "Time is money, efficiency is life, safety is law, and customers are emperors." On second thought, I deleted the last two sentences. Even so, this slogan caused a lot of controversy at that time, because it touched the egalitarianism of planned economy. Some people sarcastically said that Yuan Geng was "desperate for money".
1984, Xiaoping visited Shekou Wharf for the first time during his inspection in Shenzhen. When reporting to Xiaoping, Yuan Geng said: "We have a slogan called' Time is money, efficiency is life'." Xiaoping said, "Yes!" Give a pun of affirmation. Since then, the justice of this slogan has finally come to an end.
1984
Shenzhen speed
198 1, the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone, which has just been established for one year, wants to build a skyscraper comparable to the item. On the design drawing, this is a 53-story skyscraper with a height of150m (the top floor is a revolving restaurant, which later became the famous "Deng Gong Hall"). What is the concept of the 53rd floor? 198 1 year, the tallest building in China is Nanjing Jinling Hotel, which is 37 stories high.
In order to catch up with the construction period, the contractor China Construction Third Bureau decided to adopt the "sliding mode scheme". At that time, there was no precedent for such a high-rise building to adopt sliding mode method in China. The "sliding mode" test of China Construction Third Bureau failed one after another. 1September 1983, Shenzhen Property Company, Party A of the project, issued an ultimatum. Fortunately, at that time, China Construction Third Bureau had found the reason for the failure, and the experiment soon succeeded. After that, the construction became more and more smooth, creating an architectural miracle of "three days and one floor". On April 30th, 1984, the International Trade Building was officially completed.
"Shenzhen speed" not only refers to the construction speed, but also refers to the ultra-high-speed development of Shenzhen during its pioneering period. In 1980s and 1990s, the pioneering period of Shenzhen was around Xiaoping's southern tour. During this period, the city's GDP grew at an average annual rate of about 35%, exceeding 654.38+00 billion in nine years and 50 billion in five years.
1995
Start a new career
After 1992, with the full bloom of reform and opening up, the advantages of Shenzhen are becoming less and less obvious. The saying that "the special zone is not a special zone" came into being. 199265438+On February 24th, Guangming Daily published "The whole country is developing, what should Shenzhen do? Long article.
1994, an argument about special policies broke out. Hu Angang, a scholar, wrote that fair competition is one of the basic principles of the modern market economy system, and the central government cannot take the lead in implementing preferential policies or providing monopoly in some areas. He advocated the abolition of various tax cuts and preferential policies. Shenzhen immediately counterattacked, and both sides came and went. This argument lasted for a year and a half.
1995 The second Party Congress in Shenzhen issued a call for "starting a second business" to the people of the whole city. Shenzhen has put forward the basic policy of industrial adjustment, that is, the development policy with high-tech industries as the guide, advanced industries as the basis and the tertiary industry as the pillar.
In 2005
Benefit Shenzhen
June 65438+1October 65438+March 2005, Shenzhen held the 11th plenary meeting of the third session of the Municipal Party Committee, proposing to completely abandon the traditional concept of development, contribute the development model of "benefiting Shenzhen" to the whole country in the next 25 years, and realize a historic leap from "speeding up Shenzhen" to "benefiting Shenzhen".
Shenzhen bravely committed suicide. At present, the development of Shenzhen has been obviously restricted by the "four unsustainable". If we don't change the development model, there will be an environmental crisis soon. Huang Liman, then secretary of the Shenzhen Municipal Party Committee, said that Shenzhen would no longer pay attention to the simple GDP ranking, and would no longer fight for the total amount, speed, scale and other people's rankings, but pay more attention to the efficiency indicators of development.