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The cooperation in the April 12th counter-revolutionary coup completely broke down.
The Kuomintang Central Committee in Wuhan issued an order to expel Chiang Kai-shek from the Kuomintang, remove him from his post and duties, "take all soldiers and revolutionary mass organizations away" and "take the Central Committee away and be punished according to the regulations on counter-revolutionary crimes". The first, second, third and fourth front armies and the general reserve under the command of the First Army of the National Revolutionary Army were placed under the direct command of the Central Military Commission. These decisions have won unanimous support from all walks of life in Wuhan.

1927, 18 In April, Chiang Kai-shek set up the National Government in Nanking to oppose the pro-Wuhan Wang Ching-wei regime in order to "split Han Ning". When Chiang Kai-shek's counter-revolutionary arrogance was very arrogant, incidents of surrender and rebellion followed. 1May, 927 17, Xia Douyin, the division commander of 14 under the jurisdiction of Wuhan National Government, defected. On 2 1 day, Xu Kexiang, Hunan Province defected. These incidents made Wang Jingwei Group in Wuhan National Government more brazenly carry out anti-* * * activities. On June 6th, Wang Ching-wei dismissed Bao Luoting, the supreme adviser of the Soviet Union, as an adviser to the National Government. On the same day, warlord Zhu Peide rebelled in Jiangxi. 19, Feng Yuxiang and Chiang Kai-shek held a meeting in Xuzhou, and reached agreements on anti-* *, anti-Soviet, and cooperation between Nanjing and Han. At this time, the workers' and peasants' movements in Hubei and Jiangxi were severely damaged. More than 4,700 members of Hubei Farmers' Association were killed, and 20,000 members of Hunan Farmers' Association were killed. However, Chen Duxiu still adhered to the opportunistic stance and continued to take a tolerant attitude towards Chiang Kai-shek and Wang Ching-wei. /kloc-in July of 0/3, the Central Committee of * * * was forced to order party member, who participated in the National Government, to quit the government, and issued the Political Manifesto, denouncing the Kuomintang's crimes against * * *, saying that it would "severely expose all the betrayal of the revolution by the puppet Kuomintang under the banner of Dr. Sun Yat-sen". 14 night, Wang Jingwei held a secret meeting in Wuhan to determine the plan. On June 5438+05, a meeting was held in * * *, announcing the policy of unifying the Party, formally breaking with the * * * Producers' Party, closing the trade unions and peasant associations in Wuhan, madly killing party member and revolutionaries, and putting forward the slogan "It is better to let one person escape the net for nothing".

The rebellion of Wang Jingwei Group caused serious losses to the China Revolution. The first cooperation between the two countries broke down, the first revolutionary civil war finally failed, and the national revolution was declared a complete failure.