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Xia Yan's masterpiece.
Xia Yan (1900. 10.30-), whose real name is Shen Yuexi, is from Hangzhou, Zhejiang, and his ancestral home is Kaifeng, Henan. Under a false name

There are also Shen Duanxian, Shen Zaibai, Xu, Huang Zibu, Yu Boyue and Sima Niu.

19 14 graduated from ligao primary school in Deqing county and worked as an apprentice in a dye house because of poverty. 1965438+entered Hangzhou Zhegong in September 2005.

An industrial school. 1920 graduated. The following year, he entered the Department of Electrical Engineering of Meiji Special School in Japan. 1924 Join the Kuomintang,

He began to participate in political activities and served as the Standing Committee and Organization Minister of the Left General Branch of the Japanese Nationalist Party. 1927 after the April 12 incident, he was at

The Kuomintang expelled from the party and returned to Shanghai in May. Soon after, he joined the China Production Party, engaged in the workers' movement in Zhabei District and worked as a translator.

A large number of literary and artistic works. 1autumn of 929, participated in the preparation of the Chinese Left-wing Writers' Union. After the establishment of the "Left League", it was elected as an executive member.

1929 Translation of Gorky's masterpiece Mother.

1929 10 and Zheng and others organized the Shanghai Art Drama Society. 1932 joined Star Film Company as a screenwriter.

Ask. 1933, the party's film group was appointed as the team leader after its establishment. Since then, I have concentrated on the film industry and edited the left.

Wing drama journals Art and Salon. 1935 In February, the short story Bubble was first published under the pseudonym Xia Yan.

In the journal of literature, volume 6, issue 2.

1935 10 The newly established "Culture Committee" was elected as a member, in charge of film, drama and music. Founded in June 1936

The introduction of reportage "Contract Workers" reflects the miserable life of contract workers under capitalist exploitation, which has aroused widespread concern and attention. the same

1996 created a multi-act drama "Sai Jinhua", which caused controversy after its publication. In 65438+February of the same year, he created full-length play's Soul of Freedom. 1937

In 2006, the drama Under the Roof of Shanghai was published.

1In August, 937, he served as the editor-in-chief of Wang Jiu Daily, and left Shanghai in February, 65438+ and moved to Guangzhou, Guilin, Hong Kong and Chongqing.

Journalism, at the same time, he created plays The Story of a Sad City, Heart Prevention and Fascist Bacteria, and played Tolstoy's Reply.

The scene was adapted into a drama. 1945' s play Tianya describes the love life of intellectuals during the Anti-Japanese War.

Debate in literary and art circles.

/kloc-0 entered Shanghai with the army in May, 1949, and served as deputy director of the cultural and educational takeover committee, member of the Standing Committee of Shanghai Municipal Committee and minister of propaganda department.

Chang, director of Shanghai Municipal Bureau of Culture. 1954 transferred to vice minister of culture. He wrote Blessing, Lin Jiapu and The Pioneer.

Court ","eternal life in the fire "and other film scripts adapted from literary masterpieces.

1965 was dismissed and went to Jiexiu, Shanxi Province to participate in the "Four Cleanups" movement. The "prison" that spent eight years and seven months in the "Cultural Revolution"

Protecting life left an incurable disability. After smashing the Gang of Four, he was elected as the chairman of the National Film Association and the vice chairman of the Federation of Literary and Art Circles, and published it.

For the rest of my life, I am too lazy to find old dreams, and other works.

Bibliography of works:

Gorky biography 1932, good friend.

Sai Jinhua (Drama) 1936, Life

Free Soul (later renamed Qiu Jin Biography and Drama) 1937, Life; 1950, Japanese tragedy in Ming Kai (essay) 1937,

Shanghai Times Publishing House Under the Roof of Shanghai (Drama) 1937, Drama Times Publishing House "Stories Written in Blood" (Reportage

Set) 1938, The Bonded Worker (Reportage Collection) by Liming Bookstore 1938, The Year (Drama) 1939 by Guangzhou Lisao Publishing House,

Life; The revised edition was renamed Tiandi, 1944, Chongqing Aesthetics Publishing House, Baiyun Hometown (script), 1939.

Ordinary citizens (script collection) 1940, Xinzhi "Worrying about the city" (drama) 394 1, Theater Art Society "Collection here and now" (miscellaneous

Collection of works) 194 1, the literature "Heart Defense" (drama) 194 1, the new knowledge "Water Village Songs" (drama) 1942, the group art "Long Distance Love" (prose)/

Guilin Jimei Bookstore shares joys and sorrows (script, also known as Farewell to Hong Kong), co-authored by Tian Han and Hong Shen, 1942, Guilin.

Jimei Bookstore Drama Chunqiu (Drama) co-authored with Song Zhi and Yu Ling, 1943, Chongqing Molin Publishing House, Plants are Soldiers (Words)

Drama) co-authored with Yu Ling and Song Zhi, 1944, Newly-learned Fascist Fungi (drama, also known as Typhoon No.7) 1944.

Biangu Collection (essay) was published by Chongqing Literature and Art Publishing House, 1944, and Liucao (drama) was published by Chongqing Aesthetics Publishing House, 1945, Kunming Jin.

Education Press "The End of the World" (Drama) 3945, Chongqing Aesthetics Press "On Robbery" (Essay) t948, Xiang

Cold Spring (novel) 1949 and My Dwelling in a Dwelling House (prose) 1949 written by Xia Yan are very poor.

1953, the humanities "Kao" (drama) 1955, the humanities "Several Problems in Writing a Movie Script" (critical set) 1959, and the movie "Summer"

Selected Works of Yan Wen (1959), Selected Works of People's Literature and Politics (1959), Beijing Film Essays (196 1), and Movies.

Recent works (1980), Sichuan people's talk about Xia Yan (1980), joint film talk after robbery (commentary) (1980), and the movie Summer.

Yan Lun's Creation (Comments) 1982, Shanghai Literary Chopsticks Collection (Comments) 1983, Sichuan People's Life. Theme. create

Works (critical collection) 1983, Xia Yan's plays (l-3 volumes) 1984- 1986, Xia Yan's plays.

1985, the film "lazy to find old dreams" (memoir) 1985, adapted from the triple "resurrection" (script), the original work of Tolstoy, Russia,

1943, My Family (Movie Literature Script) Chongqing Aesthetics Publishing House, adapted from Tao Cheng's memoir of the same name, 1959, Movie;

When 1980 was published, it was renamed "Revolutionary Family" and "Fire Will Live Forever" (movie literary script). According to Luo Guangbin and Yang Yiyan's Red Rock

Adapted, 1979, the film "rest garden" (script) adapted, Ba Jin's original work (publication date unknown) from Sichuan.