Because the people's material living standards have been improved obviously, the actual living standards of those who help them have risen slowly due to historical reasons. The main source of income for recipients is the regular subsidy or pension given by the government. Compared with the disposable income of the general public, China's current pension subsidy standard is far from the macroeconomic situation of rapid economic development. Under the condition of the primary stage of socialism, it is impossible for the central government to invest more funds to improve the subsidy standard for recipients. Then, in order to do a good job in helping the needy people, gradually increase their economic income, and make them completely get rid of poverty and live a well-off life, we must take the road of socialization. With the great social, political and economic changes, the reform of relief work has obviously lagged behind, causing new contradictions and difficulties.
The main manifestations are: first, self-protection and self-development ability are weakened or even lost with the focus on "injury, illness, disability, old age and weakness"; Second, influenced by factors such as the adjustment of economic interest pattern, the financial input and policy implementation of the assistance work have been affected; Third, major social, political and economic reforms have taken place.
However, the slow reform process of relief work has caused many new contradictions and problems. The main reasons are the low degree of socialization of traditional relief work, centralized state, narrow scope of protection, low standards and inflexible mechanism. Therefore, in order to do a good job of helping under the market economy, we must reform the traditional working mechanism and promote the socialization of helping on the basis of national guarantee.
Practice of "one gang, one" activity;
"One Help" voluntary service activities, adhere to the guiding ideology of "government-led, civil affairs-led, social participation", organize and launch a department, an organization or a party member cadre, a youth league member and a woman, and link them with a key helping object. Helping units or helpers will tap their own potential and take effective measures to help the helpers solve their production and life difficulties and give support. The target of "One Help One" is poor households, lonely old households and families of seriously ill patients. The specific approach is:
(1) signing an agreement
Let the helper and the key helper sign a help agreement to clarify the content, time, project, goal and requirements of the help. Each department decomposes tasks at different levels, organizes party member cadres, youth league members and women to visit the poor and ask for help from the target families, carries out activities of "recognizing the poor and relatives", holds a signing ceremony of pairing assistance agreement, and posts a list of pairing personnel.
(2) Shout for two slogans.
In order to form a strong atmosphere of assistance, the whole town put forward the idea of thinking of drinking water and helping one.
The loud slogan of "helping the people get rich and heart to heart" has been widely and deeply publicized by radio and television stations, creating public opinion for the "One Help One" activity and calling on all sectors of society to consciously participate. The secretary of the town party Committee, the mayor of the town (district) and a group of standing Committee members took the lead in commending poor relatives, helping the needy people in pairs, and announced them to the public through the news media, which played a good demonstration effect.
(C) Grasp three key points
"Difficulties in housing, housing and medical care" is an obstacle to help key entitled groups get rid of poverty and become rich. The town party Committee and government firmly grasp these outstanding problems and incorporate them into the content of doing practical things for the people.
(4) ensure that the four are in place.
In the "One Help, One Help" activity, we closely focus on the working idea of "defining a poverty alleviation idea, developing a project to get rich, imparting a practical technology and solving part of the start-up funds", and put the starting point of our work on the development-oriented poverty alleviation that adapts to local conditions, varies from person to person, and makes policies for each household, so as to achieve four goals, namely, helping volunteers and education in place; Help skills, counseling in place; Funds, funds in place; Help, help to plant the land in place. Be a couple, help a family, make a fortune, and make a package to the end. Help those who rely on relief and lack confidence in getting rich, help them overcome their dependence on equality, dependence and necessity, and establish confidence in self-reliance and self-improvement. Pay attention to technical guidance and financial support for people with certain skills and labor ability, and tap their inherent potential. We will carry out activities to help those who have difficulties in living due to lack of labor force to cultivate and develop their production. Help the poor people with large families and small children, sponsor their children to go to school, arrange their children for business and employment, and help them get rid of poverty and become rich.
(5) Build five teams.
These five teams are Ningxin Service Team, Youth Volunteer Service Team, Women-oriented Farming Service Team, Self-employed and Private Entrepreneurs-oriented Rich Leader Service Team and Militia-oriented Love for the People Service Team, which are led by the Town Party Committee, the Town Youth League Committee, the Town Women's Federation, the community and the village respectively. In recent years, this service team has been active in rural areas, carrying out service activities such as sending doctors to the countryside, sending science and technology to the countryside, and sending culture to the countryside, offering a true feeling and love to those who help them. "
The harvest of "one gang, one" activity
The long-term practice of the "One Help, One Help" activity has largely solved the practical difficulties of key assistance targets and explored new ways of socialization of assistance work in the new period. There has been a situation of "four more and four less" in the whole town, that is, there is less subsidy for petitioning, and the family is grateful for the good news; There are fewer people asking the government to arrange work, and more people are actively looking for production channels; Fewer people rely solely on relief, and more people take the initiative to get rich; There are fewer family disputes and more good people who care about others. One of the gains: The "One Help One" activity is a concrete practice to help people practice Theory of Three Represents Thought.
The "One Help One" activity teaches advanced technology to helpers, transmits scientific and technological information, mobilizes the enthusiasm of helpers to get rich through hard work, improves their skills to get rich, and promotes the development of productive forces. Poverty has no root, the key lies in people; Help the gang to help the ambition first, and become rich after the brain. The "One Help One" campaign helped.
The ambition of caressing objects inspires their courage to expect, think and seek wealth. They changed the previous practice of "waiting, relying on and wanting" and tried their best to pick up the two "golden keys" of hard work and science and technology, thus opening the door to getting rid of poverty and becoming rich. The "One Gang One" activity organization mobilizes cadres, youth league members, women and other people from all walks of life in party member to help the poor, which is conducive to balancing the interests of all sectors of society, purifying people's minds, improving the moral level of the whole society and promoting the construction of socialist spiritual civilization. In the "One Help, One Help" campaign, the cadres in party member want to help the people who are in urgent need, help the people who need it, send money and things without expecting anything in return, farm without expecting anything in return, lend without asking for interest, support the project to take risks, and sincerely help the people to solve practical difficulties, which fully reflects the concern of the party and the government for the masses, the vulnerable groups and the people. Therefore, the "One Gang One" activity is a concrete action of "Theory of Three Represents" thought, which has distinct characteristics of the times and strong vitality. The second harvest: "One Help One" activity is the concrete practice of helping the work to be socialized. For a long time, traditional ways of helping have played an important role in stabilizing society. With the development of socialist market economy, the economic system and political system are constantly changing and improving, and people's values and ways of thinking have also changed. With the acceleration of urbanization, the focus of aid work has also shifted. These changes require that the methods of helping work must also be changed accordingly. Innovation is the way to help work. Only by emancipating the mind, renewing ideas, boldly innovating, pioneering and enterprising, and bravely breaking the old working methods, will the assistance work have vitality and vitality.