The Great Leap Forward originated from the agricultural production movement. In addition to vigorous irrigation and water conservancy construction and fertilizer accumulation movement, all regions have put forward unrealistic development goals in terms of agricultural output and steel output.
The people's commune is aimed at the change of rural grass-roots organizational structure, and its essence is a people's commune combining agriculture with industry. To some extent, people's communes realized the foundation of industrialization by relying on agricultural accumulation, and built a large number of farmland water conservancy infrastructure with collective advantages. By the early 1980s, the original system could not meet the needs of the development of productive forces and was gradually replaced by towns and cities.
Extended data:
1, the impact of the Great Leap Forward:
The Great Leap Forward disturbed the national economic order, wasted a lot of manpower and material resources, caused a serious imbalance in the proportion of the national economy and caused great losses to the cause of socialist construction. /kloc-in the winter of 0/960, as the Party Central Committee began to correct the "Left" mistakes in rural work, the "Great Leap Forward" movement was also stopped.
2, the influence of the people's commune:
Through the institutional advantages of people's communes, the state has adopted the strategy of "supporting workers with agriculture" and "building irrigation and water conservancy infrastructure with farmers' collective strength", relying on agricultural accumulation to successfully establish the industrialization foundation and build a large number of irrigation and water conservancy infrastructure with collective advantages. However, there are still some shortcomings such as too centralized management, too single management mode and egalitarianism in distribution.
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