When the Sino-Indian War was going on, China was in the transition period of economic recovery after three years of natural disasters, and the national economic funds were extremely difficult, so China did not film the Sino-Indian War.
Under the instructions of the government, India filmed the Bollywood film "Anti-China Policy" at1964: haqeqat (translated in Chinese as grim reality). In this film, Indian director Chitan Annan invited some extras from China to play "brave Indian officers and soldiers", and also invited some extras from South Vietnam, which was against * * at that time.
The Sino-Indian border war is 1962. The border guards of the China People's Liberation Army stationed in Tibet and Xinjiang fought back in self-defense against Indian troops invading Indian territory in the border areas of China and India. The Indians call it the Battle of Huaron.
After the People's Liberation Army entered Tibet, it bordered on Indian territory, resulting in a series of territorial problems. After the talks between the two sides broke down, the Dalai Lama Tenzin Gyatso fled to India for asylum on 1959, and China and India began to make friends. Later, a series of crossfire conflicts led India to set up military positions in southern Tibet and sent troops to cause this war. The Cuban missile crisis in the United States and this war broke out almost at the same time.
The most noteworthy thing about the Sino-Indian War is that most of the fighting took place in harsh environments, especially at high altitudes. Many large-scale conflicts have occurred at an altitude of more than 4,250 meters, and China and India also have problems in logistics supply. This war is generally focused on the battle of the army. Because of the terrain, the naval and air forces of both sides hardly participated in this war conflict.
Extended data:
The total length of the Sino-Indian border is about 17 10 km, and it is customarily divided into three sections: east, middle and west:
The eastern section is about 650 kilometers long, from the junction of China, India and Myanmar to Diwangri at the junction of China, India and Bhutan; The middle section, about 400 kilometers long, runs from the junction of China and Indonesia in Pulan County, Tibet to the 6795 highland in Zada County.
The western section is about 650 kilometers long, from the 6795 highland in Zada County to the Karakorum mountain pass in Xinjiang. The whole border has never been formally defined, but according to the historical administrative jurisdiction of both sides, a traditional customary border line has been formed, which runs along the southern foothills of the Himalayas in the east, along the Himalayas in the middle and along the Karakorum Mountains in the west.
The outbreak of the Sino-Indian border war is not accidental, it has profound historical roots and complex background.
The Indian government regards China's tolerance and forbearance as weakness, claiming to use force against China, and stepping up preparations and deployment for attacking China. In the western section, the Indian army deployed 1 brigade headquarters, six infantry battalions, 1 machine gun battalion and Ruoshi's subordinate unit, with a total of more than 5,600 people.
In the eastern sector, Indian troops deployed 1 military command, 1 division command, 3 brigade command and 15 infantry battalion, with about 1.6 thousand troops. Four battalions of the 7th Brigade and two battalions of the 4th Artillery Brigade are located in Kejelang and Bangshankou in the north of McMahon Line and in Tawang area in the south. 18 1 The 5th and 8th battalions of the brigade are located in the south of McMahon Line; The Fourth War Department and the Fourth Division are located in Spool.
In the eastern and western sections, the Indian army assembled more than 22,000 people. /kloc-0 September to/kloc-0 early October, Indian troops attacked Chinese border guards stationed in Shannan region of Tibet, north of McMahon line, ignoring the dissuasion and warning of Chinese border guards, killing and injuring 47 people.
10 10/month 17 and 18, in the eastern and western sections, the invading Indian army launched heavy shelling on the Chinese border guards at the same time, and launched a large-scale attack on the 20th in an attempt to further occupy the territory of China.
Faced with the situation that Indian forces are gathering, occupying China's territory and frequently provoking border conflicts, China's border guards in Tibet and Xinjiang have entered a state of readiness according to the decisions of the China government and the Central Military Commission. On the day when the Indian army launched a large-scale attack, that is, 10120 October, it was ordered to start a self-defense counterattack.
In the eastern section, in response to the attack and deployment of Indian troops along the right bank of Kejielang River, Tibetan border guards concentrated their superior forces and adopted the tactics of attacking with two wings, bypassing the rear, dividing and encircling, and dividing and conquering one by one, and captured Gungun and other places as well as Kalong, Shaze, Zhongkun Bridge and Zhang Duo. Then the soldiers divided into five roads and went south. On the 25th, they invaded Tawang, the base behind the Indian army.
After several days of counter-offensive, the Tibetan border guards annihilated the 7th Brigade of the Indian Army and recovered the territory of China occupied by the Indian Army south of Kejilang River, north of Dadu River, east of Bhutan and west of Tawang. Chinese border guards stationed in Ludu, Linzhi and Shannan regions also pulled out the strongholds of invading Indian troops in the counterattack and recaptured Yigutong, Golixiniang and other places.
In the western section, in view of the weakness of invading Indian troops, such as wide front, scattered strongholds and big gap, Xinjiang border guards adopted the tactics of gradually adjusting troops to attack and pull out points, and wiped out the Indian troops invading Wan Jiale River Basin and Hongshantou area. Xinjiang border guards fought thousands of miles from Karakorum Mountain to Gangdise Mountain, uprooting 37 strongholds that invaded the Indian army. On the 28th, Chinese border guards stopped fighting back.
In the whole self-defense counterattack, the China army annihilated three Indian brigades (7th Brigade, 62nd Brigade and 4th Artillery Brigade), basically annihilated three Indian brigades (112nd Brigade, 48th Brigade and 65th Brigade), and annihilated the 5th Brigade, 67th Brigade and165433 Brigade.
Casualties: 722 Chinese border guards were killed (including 82 officers and 640 soldiers) and 697 injured (including 65,438 officers and 073 soldiers).
Five planes, nine tanks, 437 cars, cannons/KOOC-0/3 doors, 36 howitzers, mountain guns/KOOC-0/2 doors, 27 mortars, recoilless guns/KOOC-0/06.7mm, and six artillery pieces, 865438+88mm were seized.
There are 32 grenade launchers (grenade launchers), 465,438 bullets +02059 1 shells, 79,720 shells, 65,438 grenades+069,265,438 grenades, 65,438 mines+04,848 mines, 520.
References:
Baidu Encyclopedia-Sino-Indian War