Most people have heard of Gutian Conference, but I'm afraid few people can say clearly what Gutian Conference is. Gutian Conference is the ninth Party Congress held by the Red Fourth Front Army in Gutian, Shanghang County, Fujian Province from February 28th to 29th, on 1929.
It used to be inconvenient to go to Gutian Site, but after the opening of Ganruilong Railway at the end of 20 15, Gutian Site Station was specially opened, and there was a bus directly outside the station to the site scenic spot, so the traffic was very convenient.
The place where you get off is the tourist service center, and you don't need tickets. Of course, if there are many people, you can pay for a tour guide, and if there are few people, you can listen.
Gutian tourist area has been promoted to 5A tourist area in June 20 15, becoming one of the few free scenic spots in 5A.
Gutian tourism has two key points. One is the former site of Gutian Conference, a national key cultural relics protection unit, and Zhongxing Hall (the former site of Hongsi Army Command) and Songyin Hall (the former site of Hongsi Army Political Department) are also part of the national protection units. The other is the Gutian Conference Memorial Hall, a national first-class museum.
Gutian Town has beautiful scenery and beautiful scenery.
There is a battery car in the scenic spot, but it is very comfortable to walk in such an environment, not to mention it is not too far to reach the scenic spot.
There is a lotus pond, in front of which is the "Gutian conference shines forever" that is often seen on TV, and the site of Gutian conference is here.
Gutian conference site is the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units. The first batch of national protected sites are only 180, including 33 revolutionary sites and revolutionary memorial buildings.
The venue is a single-story quadrangle-style ancestral temple in Qing Dynasty, which was built in 1848, and was originally named Liao Ancestral Temple.
After the Republic of China, this is the former site of Hesheng Primary School. 1In May, 929, the Red Army entered western Fujian and changed Harmony Primary School into Shuguang Primary School according to the Young Pioneers Team Song.
So look at the four big characters written by the Red Army, "protect the school".
Gutian Conference is the ninth party congress of Gongsi Army and the party congress of an army. Why is it so influential? I think there are two reasons. First, the meeting clarified the principles of the party's leadership over the army and established some basic systems and measures for the party to lead the army. This is an important meeting in the early days of the Red Army.
There is another important reason, in fact, I think it is the main reason. At the meeting chaired by Chen Yi, 1 1 was elected as a member of the Front Committee, such as Zhu De, Chen Yi, Luo Ronghuan, Lin Biao, Wu Zhonghao, Tan Zhenlin, Song, Tian Guixiang and Mao Zedong, which is similar in nature to the Zunyi meeting.
More than 20 people attended the Gutian Conference 120. The venue was in this primary school at that time.
The meeting summed up the experience and lessons of the army building since the founding of the Gongsi Army, established the basic principles of the people's army building, declared that "the Chinese Red Army is an armed group that carries out revolutionary political tasks", reiterated the principle of the Party's absolute leadership over the Red Army, opposed to weakening the Party's leadership over the Red Army under any pretext, and must make the Party a strong leader and unity core of the army.
It is these decisions that changed history that made Gutian Town famous in history, and this remote primary school was not only preserved because of a meeting, but also became a destination for tourists from all over the country.
It takes less than ten minutes to see the venue. In addition to the most famous venues, Gutian also has a variety of mixed old and new buildings.
In Gutian town, red is the main color, from souvenirs in small shops to posters on the streets, and even the flags of the Red Fourth Army are inserted in street lamps.
There is an ancient building by the stream called Wenguang Pavilion, which is the residence of the Red Army.
After reading the meeting site and posts, you can visit several other Red Army revolutionary memorial buildings when you are free. The first person you met was Jixingtang, the former medical department of the Red Army.
Songyin Hall, built in Jiaqing period of Qing Dynasty, is the former site of the front committee of Gongsijun and the political department of Gongsijun.
Zhongxingtang, opposite Song Yintang, is the former site of Gongsi Army Command, where Zhu De drafted the Report on Military Issues and wrote the New Guerrilla Tactics with more than 10,000 words.
Zhongxing Hall was built in the 10th year of Jiaqing in Qing Dynasty (AD 1805), and the stone flagpole in the courtyard was erected by Liao Zhanchun of Gong Sheng.
Very traditional courtyards, such as "loyalty and loyalty, family heirloom, diligence and entrepreneurship" and "home country and the world" are all traditional disciplines in China.
When you come to Gutian town, you can't miss the memorial hall except the venue. Gutian Conference Memorial Hall is next to X634. If you come by bus from Gutian Conference Station, you can also get off at the Memorial Hall directly.
The memorial hall is on the hillside, which is a good place overlooking Gutian Town.
This is a small town 9 1 year after Gutian Conference. It used to be a remote mountain city, because this congress has changed a lot.
Gutian conference memorial hall, like most provincial museums in China, is a national first-class museum, which shows its high status.
There is a detailed introduction about Gutian conference in the memorial hall, and there are also many historical marks, such as this notice of Gongsi Army Command.
And this is a letter left to the boss after the Red Army bought rice.
And the simple and clear propaganda slogan of the year.
"Gutian Conference will shine forever". In the prosperous times, Gutian, like Jinggangshan, Yan 'an and Zunyi, is also one of the holy places that revolutionary youth yearn for. Today, Gutian is still a famous red tourist attraction, and a meeting made a small town write into history.
Gutian Town is located in Shanghang County, Longyan City, Fujian Province. In fact, southwest Fujian is not only an old revolutionary base area, but also a beautiful place, and the Ganruilong Railway connecting Jiangxi and Fujian is a low-key landscape. From the old revolutionary base area in Fujian to the old revolutionary base area in Jiangxi, it passes through an area with many red scenic spots, rich Hakka customs and beautiful green landscape.
Take the bullet train from Longyan Station, all the way to the west, first arrive at Gutian Ruins Station and visit Gutian Ruins; Then the next stop is Guanzhishan Station. You can go to Guanzhi Mountain in Liancheng County, Peitian Ancient Village in Xuanhe Township, one of the top ten ancient villages in China, Yunlong Bridge in Luofang Township in Chongzhen of Ming Dynasty, Fangshulou in Bao Si Township, and Xi Zhi Village in Qian Miao Town, a famous Chinese historical and cultural village. The starting point of the Red Army's Long March is Zhongfu Village, Nanshan Town, Changting County, which is the last battle of the Central Red Army before the Long March-Songmaoling blockade site; The next stop is Changting South Station. You can go to Tingzhou Ancient City and Sanzhou Village, Sanzhou Township, a famous Chinese historical and cultural village. The next stop is Ruijin Station, where you can visit the 5A-level * * * and the National Cradle Scenic Area. The next stop is Du Yu Station. You can visit Dongmen Ferry, Mao Zedong's former residence, Pingshan Ranch, the first alpine pasture in Jiangxi, and Luotianyan Cliff Stone Carvings. The last stop is Ganzhou Station, where there are Zaoer Lane, Jianchunmen, Laofuqiao, Yongchunmen, Bajingtai, Guijiaowei Park, Jiang Jingguo's former residence, Yugutai, Fushou Ditch Underground and Tongtianyan Grottoes in the north of the city. Can attract you deeply. # Let's travel by car # # Meet a beautiful destination #