In April, all the flowers in the world withered, and the ancient alpine peach trees just opened.

I often have nowhere to look because of the disappearance of spring, but I don't know that it has been transferred here.

source

This poem is from Peach Blossom in Dalin Temple written by Bai Juyi, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. Peach blossom is used instead of abstract spring scenery in the poem, which makes spring scenery concrete and beautiful. We should also describe the spring scenery as tangible, tangible, tangible, tangible; Moreover, the spring scenery is written as if it has feet, which can be turned and hidden, and has a naughty character.

original work

Peach blossom in Dalin Temple in Tang Dynasty: Bai Juyi

In the world of April, the flowers have withered, and the peach blossoms in the ancient temples have just bloomed.

I want to find a place where my life is dying, but I don't know that it has been moved here.

Sentence annotation

⑴ Dalin Temple: It is said that it was built by Tan E, a monk in Jin Dynasty, and it is one of the Buddhist resorts in China.

(2) Human: refers to the flat village under Lushan Mountain. Fang Fei: Flowers and plants are beautiful and fragrant, which means many flowers.

(3) Mountain Temple: refers to Dalin Temple. Start: only; Just now.

(4) Long-term hatred: frequent regret. Chungui: Spring is back. Looking: looking.

5] I don't know: unexpected, unexpected. Turn: reverse. Among them: in this temple in the deep mountains.

Creation background

This poem was written on April 9th in the 12th year of Tang Xianzong Yuanhe (8 17). At that time, Bai Juyi was demoted to Jiangzhou (now Jiujiang, Jiangxi) Sima, and there was no practical business to do. In his spare time, he roamed Lushan Mountain together, and made a preface for You Dalin Temple, recording his affairs: "With Henan Yuanji Xu, Zhong, Nanyang Zhi, Yu, Anding Liang Bi. The forest is far away and inaccessible. Around the temple, there are many clean Cang Shi, short pine and thin bamboo. There are only wooden houses in the temple, and its monks are all Haidong people. The mountains are deep, the season is never late, and it is in Xia Yue. For example, in February, the peach blossoms are in early bloom, the grass is still short, and the personality climate is different from that of the flat settlements. If you didn't build a world when you first came here. Because of the slogan "Peach Blossom in Dalin Temple". Looking around the walls, I saw the names of Xiao Langzhong Village, Wei Langzhong Hong Jian and Li Bubu Bo, and Ji lamented,' This place is really the best in the world.' There is no half way from the post road to the mountain gate. Since Xiao, Wei and Li You traveled for 20 years, there has been no successor. Ha ha! So is the temptation of fame and fortune. On April 9th, in the 12th year of the reign of Yuan Dynasty, Bai Letian, Taiyuan made a preface. "This poem was an impromptu quatrain.

Poetry appreciation

At the beginning of the poem, the words "Flowers bloom in April on earth, peach blossoms bloom in mountain temples" are the time when the poet climbs the mountain in Xia Meng, and it is the time when spring returns to the earth and flowers are in full bloom. I didn't go to the ancient temple, but I met an unexpected spring scene-the newborn peach blossom.

From the sentence "I hate spring for a long time, but I can't find a place to go", we can know that the poet was angry, angry and disappointed because of the hurry of spring before boarding the ship. Therefore, when this unexpected spring scene came into our eyes from the beginning, it was amazing and joyful.

In contrast, the first sentence of this poem "Fang Fei Jing" echoes the second sentence "First Opening". Literally, they are a chronicle of scenery, and also a leap of emotion and thought-a sad sigh suddenly turned into surprise, joy and even be elated.

Brief introduction of the author

Bai Juyi (772-846) was a poet in the Tang Dynasty. The word Lotte,No. Xiangshan lay. Xinzheng, Henan, was born in Taiyuan (now Shanxi) and later moved to Xiatuo (now northeast Weinan, Shaanxi). Zhenyuan Jinshi, awarded the secretary provincial school book lang. During the Yuanhe period, he served as a doctor of Zuo Zangyi and a doctor of Zuo Zanshan. Later, due to the above requirements, the murderer who stabbed Prime Minister Wu was severely arrested, offended powerful people and was demoted to Jiangzhou Sima. In the early years of Changqing, he was appointed as the secretariat of Hangzhou, and Bao Li was appointed as the secretariat of Suzhou in the early years, and later served as the minister of punishments. In literature, he advocated that "articles should be written in time, and songs and poems should be written for things", and he was an advocate of the New Yuefu Movement. His poetic language is very popular. There is a collection of Bai Changqing handed down from generation to generation.