1: Eat kiwi fruit exclusively in January; Rich nutrition in February; Pineapples are orderly in March; April mangosteen appetite tone; Strawberries are the top grade in May; June fruit belongs to cherry; In July, peaches are fully replenished; In August, the watermelon department disappeared; September grapes are antioxidant; 10 month, Pak Lei saved his lung safety; 1 1 apple is good for everyone; Twelve oranges are high in vitamin C.

2. Oranges are cheap to sell. Take them home, produce them and sell them, and the price is not high.

3: This kind of fruit, sweet, only costs two yuan a catty. Two dollars, not expensive, not like high consumption at all.

4. Raw pears moisten the lungs and resolve phlegm, and apples have high antidiarrheal nutrition.

5. Cucumber is effective in reducing weight and inhibiting cancer kiwi fruit.

6: Tomatoes enrich the blood and help the face, and lotus roots relieve the anxiety and hangover.

The jingle is introduced as follows:

mandarin

There is a language phenomenon that is very popular in China. Many people, whether leading cadres or ordinary people, just say a few words. For example, show it to yourself or others. The heroism at the dinner table, the drinkers are eloquent: deep feelings, a stuffy; Shallow feelings, lick it; Feelings are thick, drink enough; Emotional iron, drinking blood. For example, describing the corruption of individual leading cadres has been circulated in the society for a while: drinking a catty of liquor without getting drunk, stepping off the dance floor in three steps and four steps, playing mahjong for five nights and six nights without sleeping, hitting seven or eight women, and receiving thousands of gifts.

Chinese name

chink

spell

(Liu)

nature

Language phenomenon

meaning

Folk oral poetry

Detailed explanation

This language phenomenon is generally called "jingle" by ordinary people. The jingle originates from life and is most commonly used by vendors. The quality of the goods sold has a lot to do with fluency. Proper use of jingles can even achieve the purpose of clearing the field and selling goods.

What is "Jingle"? According to the Modern Chinese Dictionary, it means "a popular folk rhyme with irregular sentences, pure spoken language and easy reading." We think it may be more appropriate to call this popular language phenomenon "folk songs". The so-called "folk songs", that is, "folk songs", are mostly related to current affairs and politics. So there are the following reasons:

First, it comes from the people and is widely circulated among the people. It is actually a member of the "human" family;

Second, today's "jingles" mainly reflect many bad phenomena in the satirical society, which are mostly related to current events and have obvious tendencies in the sense of praise and criticism, which accords with the definition of "folk songs".

The difference lies in the word "new". Because this kind of folk songs mainly appeared after 1980s, they rose with China's reform and opening-up, and they are "language products" in the new period, with a unique way-people just talk about them orally, not sing them in the form of music-so we call them "new folk songs" to show the difference with traditional folk songs.

In addition to profound social reasons, the characteristics of the carrier-language-form of contemporary China's "new folk songs" are also indispensable. Judging from the numerous examples mentioned above, Xinmin ballads have a common feature: easy to catchy, sweet and loud, easy to read and remember, and humorous and vivid. Because of this, new folk songs spread quickly and widely. From the perspective of language application, Xinmin Ballad shows a set of perfect systematic features in phonetics, grammar and rhetoric.

Embodies the national characteristics.

example

Phonetic aspect

The biggest phonetic feature of Xinmin Ballad is "rhyme". Because folk songs are not ordinary spoken language, just like poetry, folk art and lyrics, they should be rhymed more or less, so that people will sound pleasant and harmonious, and it will be easy to read and remember. For example, the last word of each sentence of the new folk song "Steelmaking in the 1950s, Famine in the 1960s, Famine in the 1970s, Doing Business in the 1980s" is a very standard rhyme. In addition, the sentence patterns are arranged neatly, which is particularly loud and pleasant to hear. If you use blank synonymous means to express the same meaning, such as "steelmaking in the 1950 s, famine in the 1960 s, and rural famine in the 1970 s"

The second major phonetic feature of Xinmin ballads is its distinct rhythm and strong sense of beat. Generally, it is a beat of two words, and there is also a beat of one word or three words, which is ups and downs and patchwork. This is most obvious in four sentences, five sentences, six sentences and seven sentences:

Four words, 222:

Wine glass/one end, policy/relaxation; Don't drink/eat, no/ok; It is wrong/right to be full/drunk.

Five words, or two two one, or two three:

Mouth/no/taste, have/live/will; Home/food/poverty, going to the countryside/going to check/checking; If you want to/add a meal, just have a/training/class.

Lexical and grammatical aspects

The main feature of new folk songs is to choose words and make sentences, which can be summarized as follows:

The word (1) is well chosen, and the vivid colors are vividly on the paper.

Dressed in material, with a straight belly, dragging the tone and drawing circles.

(2) The sentence pattern is neat, just like the Yangtze River flowing thousands of miles.

Judging from the numerous examples listed above, "New Folk Songs" has a major feature in sentence-making: it pays attention to the orderly arrangement of sentence patterns, the equal number of words, the same sentence patterns and even the corresponding conjunctions between sentences, such as:

Spent a lot of money, sweated a lot and ruined a lot of fields.

(3) Abnormal collocation, seemingly irregular, actually has its own secrets.

In Xinmin ballads, some sentences are wrong and cannot be matched according to logical grammar standards, such as:

Industry and commerce eat stalls, taxes eat factories, traffic eats cars, public security eats bitches, schools eat children, and organizations eat chapters.

(4) There are many omissions, which are caused by the characteristics of folk songs.

In Xinmin ballads, many sentences seem to have no "head"-lack of subject, such as:

Sit in the car, watch through the glass, have lunch at noon, pat on the shoulder before leaving, and do well in the future.

3. Compared with phonetics and grammar, the greater linguistic features of contemporary Xinmin ballads are embodied in rhetoric, mainly in the successful use of figures of speech. Metaphor, metonymy, pun, exaggeration, parody, duality, thimble, circle and irony are almost all used.