"At present, the supply of power transmission and transformation workers is in short supply in the market, with an average monthly salary of 7,000 yuan, and the slightly mature technology can reach 1 10,000 yuan. There are 300,000 migrant workers in Yuechi County all the year round, of whom 200,000 are engaged in the construction of power transmission and transformation projects. This alone, the annual labor income contributed to Yuechi County exceeds 20 billion yuan. " 65438+ 10 19, a series of data provided by Jiang Jing, deputy of the provincial people's congress and general manager of Feng Teng Electric Power, immediately aroused the interest of the participants. "But", Jiang Jing changed the subject. "Most of these migrant workers have not received professional vocational training. If they are careless in aerial work, their lives may be in danger. " While the delegates were in high spirits, Jiang Jing "strike while the iron is hot" and called for the establishment of a professional training school for power transmission and transformation in Yuechi County to build a brand of power transmission and transformation industry in Yuechi County.

When they heard that a training school was to be built, the delegates immediately warmed up, but the comments were mixed. "Many county-level vocational education centers are beautifully built, but it is difficult to recruit students now." A representative at the meeting pointed out the current embarrassment of vocational education. Shen, a member of the Jiu San Society, said, "Not only Guang 'an, but this kind of embarrassment is common in the whole province. "At the meeting, the delegates analyzed and supported the current embarrassment in secondary vocational education.

Embarrassed:

The employment rate is high, but students rely on administrative indicators.

As early as 2003, Suining City put forward the slogan of "building a vocational education base in western China". After years of development, the scale of secondary vocational education has been expanding. At present, there are five national key secondary vocational schools, three provincial key secondary vocational schools, two training bases supported by the central government, and more than 50 thousand students in secondary vocational schools.

In 20 13, more than 8,000 graduates from Suining 18 secondary vocational and technical school achieved a high employment rate of 98%, but unfortunately, the high employment rate did not return to secondary vocational enrollment as expected. In the spring of 20 13, a secondary vocational school with an expected enrollment of more than 0/00 students finally recruited only 70 students, barely enough for two classes.

"Vocational education is the general trend, and the state also strongly advocates it." Shen, a member of the Jiu San Society, said, "The index of receiving vocational education issued by the Ministry of Education to our province every year is more than 500,000 person-times, which is an important index for assessing local education."

However, in recent years, with the number of students decreasing by more than 5% every year, it is more and more difficult to complete the target task. "In some places, a proportion is stipulated, which stipulates how many junior high school graduates must go to secondary vocational schools. In order to achieve this goal, these places even simply assign students with poor grades directly to secondary vocational schools. More places have begun to include the number of migrant workers and social workers in this category. " Shen said to.

Countermeasures:

To change the concept of success, schools should highlight their characteristics.

It is also a vocational education, and the embarrassment encountered by secondary vocational schools is not prominent in higher vocational colleges at present.

Liu Zhong, a member of the Sichuan Provincial Political Consultative Conference and director of the Science and Technology Department of Leshan Vocational and Technical College, said that the annual enrollment of higher vocational schools is maintained at around 3,000, which is not difficult, far better than the annual enrollment scale of secondary vocational schools 1 10,000. "Many people think that they must go to college to succeed and are unwilling to choose secondary vocational schools." Liu Zhihui, deputy to the provincial people's congress and president of Chengdu Vocational College of Agricultural Science and Technology, said that the key point is that some parents' concept of success has not changed. When choosing schools for their children, most of them choose to go to college. "Vocational education should develop healthily. In addition to parents' ideas, secondary vocational schools should also strengthen competition and highlight their school-running characteristics." Shen said that at present, many vocational high schools are basically transferred from weak middle schools in the 1980 s, with weak school conditions and unprofessional teachers; Some private vocational schools, even aiming at making profits, not only invest less, but also "send" the students in the first and second grades to enterprises in the name of "combining work with study" and "alternating work with study" to earn returns, which destroys the overall image of vocational education and causes a vicious circle of student drain.