1. During the first revolutionary civil war, the China * * * Production Party led farmers in Guangdong, Hunan and other provinces to carry out the struggle of reducing rent and interest rates and increasing the wages of farm labourers, which prepared a mass base for consolidating the revolutionary base areas in Guangdong and supporting the Northern Expedition.

2. During the Second Revolutionary Civil War, the * * * Production Party of China formulated the agrarian revolutionary line, that is, relying on farm labourers and poor peasants, uniting with middle peasants, restricting rich peasants, protecting small and medium-sized businesses, eliminating the landlord class, and changing feudal and semi-feudal land ownership into peasant land ownership; The land law was promulgated by 193 1. After the implementation of the agrarian revolution, farmers' labor enthusiasm was high, and they joined the army enthusiastically, which strengthened the strength of the Red Army.

3. During the period of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, China * * * Production Party formulated the policy of reducing rent and interest for landlords and paying rent and interest for farmers. This policy reduced the land rent rate of farmers, alleviated the feudal exploitation of farmers by landlords, improved farmers' enthusiasm for production and anti-Japanese, cracked down on illegal landlords, United the enlightened elements among landlords, and provided a strong guarantee for the whole people to resist Japan.

4. During the third revolutionary civil war, the China * * * Production Party formulated the Outline of the Land Law of China, which stipulated that the land system of feudal exploitation should be abolished, and the land system of land to the tiller should be implemented, and the land should be distributed equally according to the rural population. The party's general line of land reform is to rely on poor peasants and farm labourers, unite with middle peasants, gradually eliminate the exploitation system and develop agricultural production.

Extended data

Problems faced by land policy in China under the background of new normal;

First of all, the traditional way of development is unsustainable.

The process of urbanization is advancing at a high speed. In the whole development process, the speed of urban extension and expansion greatly exceeds the speed of population urbanization. After long-term development, the income from land transfer has been greatly affected, and the income fluctuates greatly. The traditional development and operation mode is no longer applicable to today's society.

In addition, the cost of land acquisition and demolition has shown great room for growth, completely bidding farewell to the era of low-cost urbanization. The corresponding land transfer income and mortgage financing supporting the development of the whole city fluctuate greatly, which increases the risk, and the corresponding risk of land acquisition and demolition also increases obviously.

Second, the land must be transformed accordingly.

In the form of China's economy entering a new normal, the land must adapt to social development and make corresponding changes in the process of stimulating economic growth. At present, in the process of the operation of China's market economy system, the land supply must be determined according to the actual demand.

Third, the application of the new normal and land policy reform in the construction of new towns.

The state must make corresponding changes in the development mode and structural reform according to the actual development situation. Constantly strengthen the situation of China's industrial development land and make optimization and adjustment, comprehensively promote the transformation of new industries, optimize the degree of contact between cities, rural areas and urban and rural areas, and effectively handle the actual relationship between increment and stock. In the economic development of coastal areas in China, we should pay more attention to the adjustment of land structure in urban development.

Baidu Encyclopedia-China Land System