new word

Basic explanation

Give full play to one's intelligence and rely on others' manpower or financial resources to achieve one's goals.

General regulations

During the Three Kingdoms period, Cao Cao led an army to conquer Wu Dong, and Sun Quan and Liu Bei jointly fought against Cao Cao. There was a general named Zhou Yu under Sun Quan, who was clever and brave, but narrow-minded and jealous of Zhuge Liang's talent. Because the water war needs arrows, Zhou Yu asked Zhuge Liang to build 100 thousand arrows in ten days, but Zhuge Liang only needed three days, and he was willing to issue a military order, and he was willing to be punished if he failed to complete the task. Zhou Yu thought it was impossible to build 100,000 arrows in three days, and he just took this opportunity to get rid of Zhuge Liang. So on the one hand, he told military craftsmen not to prepare all the materials for making arrows, and on the other hand, he told minister Lu Su to inquire about Zhuge Liang's reality.

Lu Su met Zhuge Liang. Zhuge Liang said, "Please help me with this. I hope you can lend me 20 boats, each with 30 sergeants. The boat should be covered with green cloth, and more than 1000 straw handles should be arranged on both sides of the boat. However, Zhou Yu must not know about this matter. " Lu Su agreed and prepared everything according to Zhuge Liang's request. Two days passed, but nothing happened. On the third day, at four o'clock, Zhuge Liang secretly let Lu Su get on the boat with him, saying that he would go to get the arrow together. Lu Su wondered.

Zhuge Liang ordered the ropes on the ship to be connected and rushed to the other side. There was fog on the river that day, and there was no one on the other side. When the boat approached the water village in Cao Jun, Zhuge Liang ordered the boat to be set aside and let the soldiers beat drums and shout. Thinking that the other side was coming to attack, Cao Cao was afraid of being ambushed in the fog, so he sent six thousand archers to shoot arrows into the river, and the arrows rained down on the straw handle. After a while, Zhuge Liang ordered the ship to turn around and let the other side get an arrow.

When the sun comes out, the fog will disperse. Zhuge Liang ordered the ship to return quickly. At this time, the grass handles on both sides of the ship were densely covered with arrows, and each ship had at least five or six thousand, a total of hundreds of thousands. When Lu Su told Zhou Yu the story of borrowing an arrow, Zhou Yu sighed, "Zhuge Liang has a clever plan, but I am not as good as him."

2. Four words related to the battle of besieging Wei to save Zhao. In 353 BC, Wei besieged Zhao, and Qi sent Tian Ji to lead an army to save Zhao. Tian Ji took advantage of the emptiness of Wei, led troops to attack Wei, Wei's army came back to save the country, Qi's army took advantage of it and defeated Wei Jun, so Zhao was eliminated.

During the Warring States Period, Tian Dan, the general of Qi State, attacked the army of Yan State with a fire bull array, which caused the army of Yan State to be defeated. This is a potential article in Sun Tzu's Art of War, "Whoever fights will win by surprise."

The turmoil and chaos of war

Bρ b ρ ng Hu ā ng m ρ Luan idiom allusion: famine, chaos: refers to social instability. Describe the social chaos during the war.

The origin of the idiom: The fourth fold of Wu Yingming's "Wutong Leaf": "If the soldiers are in chaos, they will be driven away." Example: At this time, the world is in chaos, and I managed to make an old Tang book, where is the leisure to do this pen and ink? "(Qing Li Ruzhen's" Jing Hua Yuan "for the first time)

Meet on the battlefield

Bρběng róng Xiāng Jiàn idiom allusion: Bing Rong: weapon. Meet by force. Refers to solving problems through war.

The war lasted for many years.

Fēng huò lián nián Idiom: bonfire: fireworks of ancient frontier warning. Metaphor is war or war. Year after year of war.

The origin of the idiom: Yuan Dailiang's "Jiuling Mountain Room Collection Twenty-four Dengda Prison Mountain": "That is comparable to looking back to the southeast, and the fire has been warning for years."

Use all armed forces to wage a war of aggression.

Qióng bρng dúwǔ idiom allusion: poverty: leave no stone unturned; Hu: Whatever, whatever. Use force at will and constantly wage wars of aggression. Describe extreme belligerence.

The origin of the idiom: The Biography of the Three Kingdoms of Wu Shu and Lu Kang: "Listen to the general's words, if he is extravagant and extravagant, his soldiers will not die. See that I am seriously ill. "

Pillow on weapons, sleep on armor.

ZH idiom: Sleep with a pillow and armor. Describe often living in war.

The origin of the idiom: Records of Helian Bobo in the Book of Jin: "I have no talent for stirring up chaos, I can't prosper or decline. I have slept in armor for more than ten or twenty years, and the four seas are different. " The legacy is still hot. "

Continuous wars have brought endless suffering.

HuòJiébéng Lián idiom allusions: knot: association; Soldier: war; Lian: One after another. War after war has brought endless disasters.

The origin of the idiom: The Legend of Xiongnu in the Han Dynasty: "Although you have merits, you need to repay your kindness. For more than 30 years, there has been war." Ex.: When I went to my hometown, my voice was tired, and the disaster became the company of soldiers. Feng Jiao Chu Luan didn't believe it. (The First Fold of Rain by Yuan Anonymous)

3. Four words about the war, military orders are like mountains, fighting alone, going deep into a thousand troops, and Ma Quanjun is completely annihilated, just like military orders are like mountains, fighting alone, going deep into a thousand troops, and Ma Quanjun is completely annihilated.

Army soldiers defeat others without fighting, and the soldiers are like bamboo. They are invincible. Enemy at the Gates, defeated without a fight, is invincible. Enemy at the Gates, hide the sky and cross the sea, and be invincible. Decadence is like bamboo, and defeat is invincible. Enemy at the Gates, Enemy at the Gates, took it by surprise.

4. Four words about war, the change of dust-dust: a metaphor for war. Refers to the chaos of war.

Let the cows go back to the herd-grazing horses and cows for fighting. Metaphor is the end of the war, no more fighting.

Decriminalize hanging people-crusade. H: My condolences. Punish evil and promote good, and save the people. Often used as a slogan to wage war.

Go to war backwards-backwards: insert the blade backwards; Load: furnishings and placement; Fighting: two ancient weapons, generally referred to as weapons. Putting weapons upside down is a metaphor for peace without war.

Knives and guns in storage-no war, no armament; Peace paralyzed, disarmament, unguarded.

A large-scale war. Metaphor is swaggering.

The battle of spring and autumn nonsense-the battle of spring and autumn nonsense. It also refers to an unjust war.

The boundary river between the areas controlled by both sides in the Chu-Han struggle. Later, it was often compared to the front line of war.

Thousands of miles away-red: empty. Describe a scene where a large amount of land is barren caused by natural disasters or wars.

Soldiers have no constant potential-soldiers: war; Often: routine, unchanged; Situation: situation. There is no fixed way to fight soldiers. Refers to taking flexible countermeasures according to the enemy's situation.

Fight each other-fight each other: weapons. Meet by force. Refers to solving problems through war.

The scourge of soldiers-soldiers: war; Even: successively; Knot: association. War after war has brought endless disasters.

War-torn-Describe the social chaos and turmoil during the war.

War-famine and chaos: refers to social instability. Describe the social chaos during the war.

War-war: weapons refer to war; Disturbance: chaos. Describe the social turmoil and chaos during the war.

The bones are exposed in the wild-dew: exposure; Wild: wild. The bones of the deceased were exposed in the wild. Describe the tragic scene caused by war or disaster

5. Write fifteen four-character idioms with background stories, such as "offer a humble apology". By the way, I attach a letter of apology from Zu Ti and Liu Bei, the protagonists of Jin Dynasty, who listened to Xu Shu and Si Mahui's recommendation of Zhuge Liang. Wu Zixu, the general of the State of Wu, was sweating like a pig, while Huo Guang, the general of the Han Dynasty, gave his life for justice. At the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, the doctor Zhao Xiangzi killed the doctor Zhi Bo. Zhi Bo's confidant, Jade Jean, vowed to die for justice and kill Zhao Xiangzi. He sneaked into Zhao Xiangzi's house and tried to assassinate him. Zhao Xiangzi admired his loyalty and let him go. Later, he painted himself like a scorpion, swallowed red-hot charcoal to make his voice hoarse, and attempted to assassinate himself again. During the Spring and Autumn Period, Qi Huangong Jinping asked the doctor Qi Huangyang who was the Nanyang county magistrate, and Qi Huangyang recommended Xie Hu. Jin Pinggong asked him how to recommend the enemy. He said that appointing people on merit, Xie Hu lived up to expectations. The imperial court lacked troops. Wuqi also did a good job. Confucius said that Qi Huangyang was really selfless in recommending talents. During the Spring and Autumn Period, when I fell in love with the beauty of Yue, I was washing gauze by the stream in my hometown. When the fish swimming in the stream saw her, they were ashamed to sink to the bottom. When Wang Zhaojun, a stunning beauty of the Han Dynasty, married Attila, the geese flying from the sky were stunned by her beauty and forgot to fly to the Woods. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty sent Su Wu and other ministers as envoys to the Western Regions to make peace with Xiongnu Khan. Due to the surrender and rebellion in the Han Dynasty, Khan was furious and detained Su Wu and others to surrender. Su Wu would rather die than surrender, and was forced to become a slave of Xiongnu to herd sheep on the vast grassland. He didn't return to the Han Dynasty until 19. After he became emperor, Liu Bang arranged a banquet to entertain him in the capital Luoyang Nangong. Hundreds of officials praised his great benevolence and righteousness. Liu Bang said that his strategy was not as good as Sean's, Xiao He's and Han Xin's, but he could make rational use of their three heroes, so he won the world. During the Warring States Period, Meng Changjun of Qi did not kill a doorman who fell in love with his concubine, but prepared many gifts for him, recommended him to the king of Weiguo, and said to him, "We are friends of cloth." I hope Weiguo can give you a great future. "Later, Wei prepared to contact other governors to attack Qi, and the people tried their best to dissuade them, thus avoiding a war. In 676 AD, Wang Bo, a famous writer in the Tang Dynasty, was excused for his crime and passed through Hongdu to visit his father who was a county magistrate. Yan Taishou hosted a banquet in honor of the literati and his son-in-law Wu, and asked them to make a preface for them. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Cao Cao led an army to destroy local forces such as Dong Zhuo, the Yellow Scarf Army, Lu Bu, Yuan Shu, Yuan Shao and Liu Biao, and took control of the northern territory. Yuan Shao's son defected to Wuhuan in the north, and 53-year-old Cao Cao led the army to completely conquer 200,000 Wuhuan people. After the triumph, he wrote "Out of Xiamen": "The old horse crouched. "When he was a student, he didn't visit his garden for three years. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty appreciated him very much and asked him to provide a policy plan. Dong Zhongshu thinks that some old systems in the Qin Dynasty are no longer suitable, just as the old strings on the piano must be replaced. During the Warring States Period, Mencius advised Song Goujian to go to other countries to lobby for benevolent governance. Song Goujian asked Mencius how to lobby. Mencius said, "Respect Confucianism and Taoism, and be kind. A gentleman is a man, but he is not a man when he is poor. "Don't lose your mind when you succeed, so that you can be alone, enjoy yourself and take into account the interests of the world when you succeed." During the Spring and Autumn Period, King Chu Ling wanted to dominate the governors, so he wanted to form an alliance with them and sent pepper to invite Jin Pinggong to attend. Qi Huangong Jinping wanted to refuse, but Sima Hou advised him to go. Duke Jinping relied on his terrain and many horses, and he was not afraid of trouble in Chu. Ma Hou reminded him how difficult it is to prosper.

6. The four words about the military order of war are like a mountain, fighting alone and going deep into the whole army. Military orders are like mountains, fighting alone and going deep into the army.

Sweeping the whole army like a broken bamboo, losing ground and being invincible. Enemy at the Gates, Enemy at the Gates.

Overwhelming, invincible, Enemy at the Gates, crossing the ocean, using troops as gods, brave as a mob.

After being forced to go to Liangshan, Ma Zhuang made a comeback and was defeated by 100 thousand troops. The last stop was very expensive

Step by step, single-handedly, with his bare hands, isolated, swords and shadows were wiped out.

The north and the south are fighting on all sides, and the deer will die, and the hand will be diverted to the west, and the infighting will be diverted to the west.

The jungle fought a bloody battle by surprise, and the enemy was evenly matched.

Marco buried the body and recruited soldiers. Prepared hordes, Jin Ge galloped, and made great contributions to Battle of Red Cliffs.

Stand by and save Zhao Yu Wei, and Chen Cang crossed the alliance at the gates, and the war was in chaos.

Everything is shirtless.

7. Words originated from ancient wars in China should be avoided.

Every bush and every tree seems to be enemies-in a state of extreme panic.

Cut off all retreat

Encircling Wei to save Zhao-Encircling Wei to save Zhao

lay exposed/open to attacks on all sides

Crossing the sea, besieging Wei to save Zhao, killing people with a knife, waiting for an opportunity, looting by fire, shifting from east to west, making things out of nothing, secretly crossing Chen Cang, watching the fire from the other bank, hiding the knife in the smile, stealing sheep and scaring snakes, reviving the dead, attracting tigers out of the mountain, playing hard to get, throwing bricks to attract jade, catching thieves and catching kings, and drawing the bottom of the pot. Every tree and grass is covered with a corpse, shirtless, rabble, startle the snake, be attacked on all sides, fight like a god, be brave and foolhardy, be a soldier for all, make a diversion, take it by surprise, stand firm and clear the field, rise up, save Zhao Yuwei, be attacked on all sides, sit on the sidelines, and sneak into Chencang and Enemy at the Gates.