The purpose of our participation in the Chinese Young Pioneers is to educate children to love the motherland, people, labor, science, parents, public property, study hard, exercise, cultivate their abilities, make contributions to the country, and strive to grow into qualified talents for socialist modernization and be successors to the cause of * * *.
The flags of the Chinese Young Pioneers are the five-star red flag and the torch. The flag of the Young Pioneers is the symbol of the Young Pioneers organization. The team flag is red, symbolizing the victory of the revolution. The five-pointed star in the center of the team flag represents the Communist Party of China (CPC)'s leadership, and the torch symbolizes light. The national flag symbolizes: marching towards a bright future under the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC).
Young pioneers should love their team flags. When holding an assembly, the team members should be serious, stand at attention and salute when the team flag goes in and out.
The flag of the brigade is about 90cm high and120cm long. There is a yellow five-pointed star and a torch in the center of the national flag (the torch has a yellow border and red inside). It can be made of cloth, silk, satin or other materials.
The flag of the China team, 60 cm high and 80 cm long, is an isosceles triangle with a height of 20 cm and a width of 60 cm at the bottom, and one end is cut off to form a triangle gap. The five-pointed star and the torch (the same color as the national flag) are in the center of a square with a side length of 60 cm. It can be made of cloth and silk.
199010 June 15 At the Congress of China Young Pioneers, the Constitution of China Young Pioneers was adopted, confirming that the five-pointed star, torch and red ribbon with the words "China Young Pioneers" constitute our team emblem. The use of the team emblem should be solemn and serious. Party congresses and regiments at all levels.
The team emblem can be hung in the meeting room and team room of the Committee and the Young Pioneers Working Committee, the activity place of "June 1" and team building day, and the foreign affairs occasions related to the Young Pioneers. Honorary documents and certificates such as awards, flags, medals, certificates and honorary certificates issued by organizations at all levels in the team and newspapers and periodicals in the team can be printed with the team emblem.
The red scarf is a symbol of the young pioneers. It is a corner of the red flag (team flag), which seems to be dyed with the blood of martyrs.
origin
red scarf
1February 922 13, the world's first young pioneers organization led by a working-class political party was born in Moscow, Soviet Union. The newly established Young Pioneers have no special signs. At that time, hunger and difficulties were threatening the Soviet people. Of course, the symbol of the Young Pioneers was not considered. Lenin's wife, Krupskaya, was very concerned about the growth of the next generation and suggested that the Youth League design a unique logo for the Young Pioneers. At a meeting to accept new players, the advanced female workers who came to attend the meeting untied their red triangle headscarf and tied it around the neck of the young pioneers, encouraging them to say, "Wear it, don't defile it!" " Its color is the same as the blood of revolutionary martyrs! "The red scarf was born.
19491June13rd, the Chinese children's team adopted the logo.
symbolic meaning
The Producers' Party of China regards a corner of the national flag as the symbol of the Young Pioneers, and asks them to learn the spirit of their ancestors' struggle for truth.
Inherit the revolutionary cause and make bold progress for building a powerful socialist modernization country and realizing capitalism.
The red scarf is a corner of the national flag, which symbolizes that young pioneers, under the leadership of the * * * production party, love the motherland and constantly devote themselves to the cause of the party. Every young pioneer should not only wear a red scarf, but also keep the honor of the red scarf with his own behavior, adding luster to the red scarf and China. Related background information
The role of young pioneers in various revolutionary periods
Before the founding of New China, the children's revolutionary organizations founded and led by China's * * * Production Party mainly included migrant children's groups during the Northern Expedition, children's groups during the Agrarian Revolutionary War, children's groups during the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period and children's groups during the Liberation War.
194910 June 13, China Children's Team, a national unified children's organization founded by China * * * production party, was established. 1June, 953, the Chinese Children's Team was renamed as the Chinese Young Pioneers.
1950, the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League of China held the first national meeting of children's work cadres.
In the early days of the founding of the People's Republic of China, the Young Pioneers responded to the call of the Party and, under the leadership of the Communist Youth League, actively participated in the three major movements of land reform, suppressing counter-revolutionaries and resisting US aggression and aiding Korea. In the struggle against "three evils" (anti-corruption, anti-waste, anti-bureaucracy) and "five evils" (anti-bribery, anti-theft, anti-theft of state-owned assets, anti-Jerry-building, anti-theft of national economic information), young pioneers have implemented "three musts and three noes" (cherish public property, cherish time, be hard and simple; Don't be selfish and hurt others, don't waste it, and don't be greedy and take other people's things.
From 65438 to 0953, the Young Pioneers followed Comrade Mao Zedong's instructions on "study hard" and carried out lively learning activities. 1953165438+10, the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League held the second national conference on children's work. Encouraged by the 10th Five-Year Plan, the Young Pioneers study hard and are eager to contribute to the construction of the motherland. Young pioneers from Yixing County of Jiangsu Province, Songshu District of Liaoning Province, Fuxian County and Beijing put forward initiatives to carry out the "Five-Year Plan" activities. With the support of the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League, the activities of the "Five-Year Plan" were quickly and widely carried out throughout the country. Young pioneers collect scrap steel, pick grain, grow oil crops, raise small animals, save pocket money and donate tractors.
65438-0955, the third national conference on children's work was held. The Central Committee of the Communist Youth League put forward the policy of "positive development" and "letting more children wear red scarves"; "Liven up the life of young pioneers and lead children to be more brave and lively."
1957 In May, Shanghai Young Pioneers launched the Red Scarf Month with the slogan of "Love the Red Scarf and Be a Good Team Member". During the "Red Scarf Month", young pioneers collected scrap iron and donated the first tractor "Red Scarf" in Shanghai to the motherland.
1960, the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League held the fourth National Young Pioneers Work Conference and made a report entitled "Hold high the red flag of Mao Zedong Thought and adhere to the * * * direction of the children's movement".
1962, the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League held the Fifth National Young Pioneers Work Conference, which made a report entitled "Struggle for Better Training the New Generation of Socialism".
1963 After the CPC Central Committee and Comrade Mao Zedong issued the call of "learning from Comrade Lei Feng", young pioneers all over the country generally launched the activity of "learning from Uncle Lei Feng". They read stories about Lei Feng, compared their childhood with Lei Feng, visited exhibitions of Lei Feng's deeds, corresponded with soldiers in Lei Feng's class, made sewing kits, kept boxes and set up glorious books, and did many good things inside and outside the school.
In the fifties and sixties, young pioneers were very active everywhere. Such as: visiting factories, rural areas and new construction projects; Meeting with veterans, war heroes, model workers, scientists and writers; Sacrifice, grave-sweeping, carry out activities of supporting the army and family members, and carry out marches, picnics and military games; Hold story meetings and poetry readings; Carry out activities such as "lovely holiday trip to the motherland", "exploring the moon" and "what I want to do when I grow up"; Organize a "45 Minutes Value" team meeting and a "Brigade Game Festival" to discuss "what is a real brave act"; Establish "small factories", "small farms" and "small banks", organize scientific interest groups, and establish juvenile libraries and weather stations; Organize "Red Scarf Choir" and so on. These activities have laid a long-term and profound foundation for the development and educational role of the Young Pioneers' organization and have had a long-term impact.
During the "Cultural Revolution", young pioneers were ravaged. The name and logo of the Young Pioneers' organization was cancelled and replaced by the "Red Xiao Bing" organization with the goal of "criticizing the capitalist roaders".
After entering the new period of socialist construction, 1978+00 June, the 10th National Congress of the Communist Youth League announced the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China's decision to restore the name of China's Young Pioneers to the China Children's Organization. Rebuilding Chinese Young Pioneers. The First Plenary Session of the Tenth Central Committee of the Communist Youth League adopted the newly revised Young Pioneers' Charter, and determined that "we are the successors of capitalism" as the team song. The construction of cadres and theory are two major measures taken by the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League to restore and develop the work of the Young Pioneers. 1979 10 The Central Committee of the Communist Youth League held the first national summer camp for counselors, and at the same time established the China Young Pioneers Working Society.
1979, the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League held the 6th National Young Pioneers Work Conference. The meeting determined the general task of the Young Pioneers' work in the new era: adhere to the principle of all-round development of morality, intelligence, physique and beauty, implement the "five loves" education, organize all children well, be active in the work of the Young Pioneers, strive to cultivate children into a new generation that loves the people, loves science, has a democratic spirit and is strong, and create a vibrant reserve team for the four modernizations. The meeting put forward the basic goal of systematizing, institutionalizing and positioning the education of Young Pioneers.
From 65438 to 0983, Comrade Deng Xiaoping issued the instruction that "education should face modernization, the world and the future". The Young Pioneers set the goal of "facing the new century and bringing up new masters".
In the new period of socialist construction, young pioneers have made many breakthroughs and creations. With the establishment of the Young Pioneers Congress system and the establishment of the Young Pioneers Working Committee as the main symbols, the Young Pioneers have achieved relative independence under the leadership of the Communist Youth League, forming a new pattern in which the Communist Youth League and education groups jointly manage the work of the Young Pioneers. Creative education and creative activities of the Young Pioneers are widely carried out. New progress has been made in the theoretical construction and theoretical team of the Young Pioneers. 1983, the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League and China Academy of Social Sciences held a national youth scientific research planning conference. 1984, the National Working Committee for Young Pioneers launched the "National Creative Cup Competition for 10,000 Young Pioneers" to carry out large-scale creative activities. In the same period, the training, training, equipment and theoretical construction of underage workers were strengthened.
In the new period of socialist construction, Young Pioneers organizations at all levels have generally carried out educational activities such as "Everyone strives to wear the new fashionable little red flower", learning from Lai Ning, learning from "Top Ten Young Pioneers" and "working practice". Young Pioneers actively participated in activities such as "We love science" and "Red Scarf Reading Newspaper Medal". They go out of school, into society, into nature, increase their knowledge, cultivate their abilities and develop in an all-round way in practice.
Since 1990s, the Young Pioneers' activities on cultivating children's quality have been gradually strengthened, especially since 1994. In order to cooperate with the strategic transformation of basic education from exam-oriented education to quality education, and to cultivate children's healthy personality consciousness and preliminary survival and development skills, the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League and the National Committee for Young Workers launched the "China Young Eagle Action" (referred to as "Young Eagle Action").
"always ready"
During the period of 1902, the Russian revolution encountered many difficulties, and Lenin issued a great call of "always ready" in his book What to do. The people took active actions and finally held the great October Revolution 19 17. 1February 922 13, the world's first young pioneers organization led by the working class was born in Moscow, the former Soviet Union, and it was determined that "always ready to fight for the cause of * * * *" was the call sign of Lenin's young pioneers in the former Soviet Union. China * * * Production Party took "always ready" as its call sign when it established the first revolutionary children's organization in China ── "Boy Scouts". After liberation, the party wrote "always ready" into the constitution of China Children's Team (later changed to China Young Pioneers), and clearly defined it as the call sign of our team.