1. Leitian

He was a strategist in Zhao Haoqi period of Qin State and an outstanding general. In 260 BC, Qin Jun, led by Tian Lei, used the method of withdrawing troops to lure the enemy and divide and rule, and went deep into Zhao Kuo, the arrogant general of Zhao. Zhao Kuo, who was just an armchair strategist, rashly took offensive action without knowing the actual situation. As a result, he was surrounded by Tian Lei's pocket position and divided into three parts, which made Zhao unable to attend to one thing and lose sight of another from beginning to end. After the route for providing foodstuff was cut off for more than 40 days, desperate Zhao Kuo led the hungry Zhao army to break through in four ways. Unfortunately, Zhao Kuo was shot to death by Qin Jun, and his 400,000 Zhao troops were also killed. After World War I, Tian Lei was famous in the world and appreciated by Qin Xiaogong.

2. Wei Qing

Wei Qing was an outstanding general in the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. In BC 129, the Huns invaded the Han Dynasty on a large scale. At that time, although Wei Qing led the troops to fight for the first time, he was brave and good at fighting, and went straight to Longcheng. After killing the enemy for 700 years, he returned home in triumph. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty appreciated his outstanding military command ability and named him Shanhaiguan Hou.

In 128 BC, Wei Qing led 30,000 Han troops to attack Yanmenguan, beheaded thousands of Xiongnu, recovered Hetao area, and established Shuofang County, which established a base area for fighting against Xiongnu in the future. So Wei Qing was named Changping Hou, and 3,800 food cities were closed. In 124 BC, Wei Qing led a 30,000-strong army to surprise the Huns by marching in a hurry, capturing more than 5000 Huns 10, nobles10 and millions of cattle and sheep. He was made a general by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, commanding the whole army, and other subordinates were rewarded accordingly. In 123 BC, Wei Qing led 65438+100000 Han army to attack Xiongnu base camp, killing more than 10000 people.

Wei Qing led the army to war seven times in his life, without any defeat. He was strict in running the army, shared weal and woe with soldiers, was brave and good at fighting, and was deeply loved by soldiers.

3. Sun Wu

Sun Wu was a native of Qi at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period. He is not only proficient in the art of war, but also good at training and commanding troops. When Sun Wu was the strategist of Wu State, he helped Wu State to carry out military reform, which made Wu State's army gradually stronger and defeated Chu State in the Battle of Wu and Chu. Sun Tzu's Art of War is the earliest existing art book in China. The book expounds military viewpoints such as "know yourself and yourself" and "avoid reality and be empty". Therefore, Sun Wu was called "soldier saint" by the later Buddha.

4. Li Jing

Li Jing, a word pharmacist, was born in Sanyuan, Yongzhou. He was a famous strategist with both civil and military skills in the early Tang Dynasty. He served as proofreading secretary, minister of war, and minister's right servant. He was named Wang Wei, and later he was called King Li. Li Jing was good at using troops and strategizing, which made great contributions to the Tang Dynasty. Led the troops to destroy Liang Xiao, unify the south of the Yangtze River, destroy the East Turkistan in the north, destroy the Tuyuhun in the west, and unify the north.

5. Yue Fei

Yue Fei (1103-1187) was a famous anti-gold strategist in the Southern Song Dynasty. Yue Fei was strict in running the army and asked soldiers to respect the slogan "freeze to death without tearing down the house, starve to death without robbing", which was deeply loved by soldiers. The army he led was called "Yue Jiajun". Yue Jiajun has a strong fighting capacity and is invincible in the battle with 8 Jin Army. Therefore, Wu Shu, the general of the Jin army, lamented: "It is easy to shake the mountain, but it is difficult to shake the Yue family army." In the Yancheng War, Yue Fei ordered his son to lead his soldiers into the enemy lines to kill each other, and ordered the soldiers to cut the cavalry with broadswords and cut off the horse's legs, which made the 8 Jin Army cavalry lose their fighting capacity. At that time, 8 jin j chaos, annihilated by YueGuJun. Under the command of Yue Fei's outstanding military talent, the army of the Southern Song Dynasty resisted the attack of the Jin Army and continued the fate of the Southern Song Dynasty for hundreds of years.

6. Qi Jiguang

Qi Jiguang was a famous strategist in Ming Dynasty. He is fair, with clear rewards and punishments, and is well received by soldiers. At the same time, he also emphasized the seriousness of military discipline. He often asks soldiers in the spirit of Yue Jiajun's "freezing to death without tearing down the house, and Russia's death without robbing". Under his strict military discipline, the army he led became a team with strong discipline and strong combat effectiveness, and was known as the "Qijiajun". He led this army to eliminate the Japanese pirates who constantly harassed the southeast coast of China, and protected the lives and property of local people.

7. Left Tang Zong

Zuo was a famous strategist, politician, famous soldier of Xiang Army and one of the representatives of Westernization School in the late Qing Dynasty. Together with Li Hongzhang, Zhang Zhidong and Zeng Guofan, he is known as one of the four famous ministers of ZTE in the late Qing Dynasty. Zuo participated in the military action to pacify the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, the peasant uprising in Shaanxi and Gansu and the military action to recover Xinjiang, and made great contributions to the Qing Empire. In addition, Zuo also contributed to China's modern national industry, and personally founded Fuzhou Shipyard, the first shipyard in modern China, which contributed to China's modern military industry.

8. Zheng Chenggong

Zheng Chenggong was a strategist and national hero in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties. Zheng Chenggong, known as "the king of a country", was named "King Yanping" by Li Yong, the emperor of Nanming Dynasty, because he insisted on resisting Qing Dynasty and refused to surrender. 1645, the Qing army invaded Jiangnan, and Zheng Chenggong led his father Zheng Zhilong's old army to continue the anti-Qing war in the southeast coastal areas, becoming one of the important military forces in Nanming. In the face of the strong attack of the Qing army, Zheng Chenggong's department could only stick to Xiamen and Jin, which were under the jurisdiction of Quanzhou Prefecture, as a base for resisting the Qing army. 166 1 year, Zheng Chenggong led an army to attack Penghu first, and landed smoothly from South Taiwan Province Province at high tide. After landing, the Dutch colonists were quickly besieged for eight months, and finally they were forced to surrender because of lack of food and water and loss of resistance. After Zheng Chenggong captured Taiwan Province Province, Taiwan Province Province returned to the embrace of the motherland.

9. Deng Xiaoping

Deng Xiaoping is not only the chief architect of China's reform and opening up, but also an excellent strategist. In War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, the129th Division led by Deng Xiaoping and Liu Bocheng launched guerrilla warfare behind enemy lines, and adopted the tactics of "attacking what they saved and destroying what they saved", which smashed the enemy's repeated sweeps and created, consolidated and developed the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei anti-Japanese base area.

Deng Xiaoping has commanded numerous battles in his life, the most famous of which are Hundred Regiments War, Huaihai Campaign and Crossing the Dabie Mountains, which made important contributions to the War of Liberation.

10. Mao Zedong

Mao Zedong is a great strategist, revolutionary, strategist and theorist. In the revolutionary struggle, Mao Zedong put forward a series of revolutionary roads with China characteristics, which pointed out the direction for the victory of the new-democratic revolution, realized the desire of China people to pursue national independence and people's liberation for more than 100 years since the late Qing Dynasty, and completely ended the history of China people being oppressed, enslaved, invaded, impoverished and divided.