Thoughts on seeing Ma Dongyang off 1 I recently read Preface to Seeing Ma Dongyang by Song Lian, a Ming scholar, and benefited a lot. The author's spirit of studying is valuable, but his good character of keeping promises is even more admirable.
Song Lian was born in a poor family, and whenever he borrowed books from the library, he insisted on returning them the same day, recording them and sending them away, without exceeding the appointment. Because the author keeps his word, many people regard books as holidays, and I will read all the books. Apart from subjective efforts, Song Lian's success in learning also has a very important objective factor, that is, the library is willing to lend books to him. Song specifically mentioned this point in his article, which also shows that he has a realistic evaluation of the factors of success.
It can be said that keeping promises is the traditional virtue of the Chinese nation. This virtue is very obvious in our predecessors, and Song is one of them who is respected.
Once upon a time, this virtue was gradually ignored in some people's minds. Even today, you can often see people and things that are faithless.
There is an idiom called treachery, which means breaking promises and being immoral. Song Lian didn't dare to break his word when he borrowed books and paid back the money. Trustworthiness is a moral quality that an upright person must possess. On the contrary, people who betray their faith will be accused and spurned by people. We should take Song as an example and cultivate a good moral quality of keeping promises. Among the students, some people talk big, but don't do it. They are ridiculed as giants of commitment and dwarfs of action. It is suggested that students with this problem make good corrections.
If the whole society guards credit to a new height, if everyone can be proud of keeping promises and ashamed of breaking promises, then our society will be more harmonious.
After reading the preface of "Send Ma Sheng to Dongyang", I feel that there is a kind of power to roll up my heart and get involved in this play. When I read "My family is poor, so it is impossible to study ....................", I feel as if I have returned to Song Lian's time. When I think of him, I can't read books, so I borrow books from people who have books. It was cold, and the ink in the inkstone was frozen into hard ice, but I didn't relax copying. Compared with me now, I have reference books, but I haven't copied them well.
I read, "Yu Lishi is around to help me solve my doubts ... or the more respectful I meet him, the more polite I am ..." When I think of us, I don't have to sit in the classroom and watch the teacher in class like him. His life is worse than ours, but he still takes pains to ask the teacher. And we, sitting stupefied, don't know where our hearts are going.
When reading Song Lian's The Apprentice, a picture appeared before my eyes. In the picture, Song Lian is walking step by step in the deep mountain valley, carrying a book box and dragging his shoes. The journey is long and sinister. He struggled forward, ignoring "bitterness" and thinking only of "teacher". The snow was several feet deep, and the skin on his feet was frozen and cracked. He didn't know it yet. When we went to school, there was no difficulty. As soon as we took the bus, we arrived at the school we wanted to go to.
He only eats two meals a day, without fresh and fat fish and meat, and his clothes are not good. His life is tens of thousands of times harder than ours. We have free lunch every day, free school uniforms and pocket money to buy delicious food. Looking at buying idle books, this life is really happy. The present conditions are so good, shouldn't we cherish them? Shouldn't we study hard? ……
Suffering is a fortune, which can temper a person's will and stimulate a person's potential. So when suffering comes, don't be afraid, don't choose to escape, learn to face it calmly, and suffering is not as terrible as we think.
Some time ago, I previewed an ancient prose titled "Preface to Send Ma Sheng to Dongyang", which benefited a lot. The author takes his own personal experience as an example, which makes me feel that this is not a story hundreds of years ago, but something around me. Also let me know that the road to study is bumpy. Only by being brave in difficulties and exploring can I be proficient in business and successful in moral character.
We know from the article that the ancients borrowed books and copied them by hand because of their poor family. Although it was hard, they didn't relax at all. After copying, I ran to return it, dare not exceed the agreed time limit, and finally got a chance to see all kinds of books. Faced with a lot of books bought by my parents, I seldom read them carefully and dare not compare with the ancients. The ancients respectfully asked the gentleman questions. When Mr. Wang reprimanded him, his attitude became more submissive and his behavior more considerate. He dared not say a word to defend himself until Mr. Wang was happy. I am ashamed to face the ancient people's thirst and determination for knowledge under such difficult learning conditions. In order to learn, the ancients were not afraid of cold weather. Even if my limbs are frozen and I only eat two meals a day, I don't care about being inferior to others. However, we have never worried about hunger and cold, and we don't have to copy books ourselves, but we are still not proficient in learning. That can only be blamed on our undivided attention.
At present, most students are mainly eating and drinking, and don't care about their own achievements. They always want to copy more answers and correct more questions, and never want to study hard by themselves. What a pity! Our parents brought us up with great pains. In order to make their children and daughters successful in life, they spent all their thoughts and energy, but they didn't know that we were self-defeating and failed their expectations. Who can blame? We have only ourselves to blame. I just said that when I grow up, I want to get ahead and find a good job to honor my parents, but what about the actual actions? Gold will never fall from the sky, only on its own. Don't be an empty giant, a dwarf in action!
I admire modern scholars who study for the imperial examination, and I admire their perseverance. They have read the Four Books and Five Classics hundreds of times and thousands of times, but they will never get tired of it. They believe that if they want to contribute to the country, they must pay for it, which is a necessary process. Maybe many people study for fame and fortune, and some people think they are greedy for money and despise them. In fact, this is not shameful, because they can eat state grain and take state money, which is the reward they get from studying so hard. In this preface to The Gift of Song Lian, we show the world the hard study course of a generation of great writers.
After reading this article, my first impression is that I am so lucky.
In terms of time, I am glad that I was not born in a feudal society, but in the twentieth century. At that time, I won't be under the pressure of the system. I love the freedom now.
From family conditions and life, I sympathize with him. When I was a child, because my family was poor, I couldn't afford books, so I had to copy the books I borrowed from home and return them to my family. Even in winter, the ink is frozen, and it is difficult for fingers to meander. He will still copy it according to the agreed time and return it to others. He is afraid that there is no teacher to guide him, and he often runs hundreds of miles to ask for his grades. Walking in the deep mountain valley in winter, my skin cracked and I didn't know it. He is always in rags, but he never envies those who wear silks and satins.
Look at our present conditions. If you want to read books, your parents will buy them for you. If your grades don't go up, your parents will give you tutoring; If your clothes are worn out, I will buy you new clothes. We are no worse than him in any conditions, except for his fighting spirit in learning.
As a post-90s generation, we really need to reflect on whether our conditions are so good that we only know how to enjoy but not how to use them. We are always complaining about being tired, but think about it. Why can people in modern China stand it, but we can't? I just lack the confidence to study hard. Today, we are very lucky. When we are blessed, we should know how to be blessed.
After reading Preface to Send Ma Sheng to Dongyang, 5 "Send to Dongyang, Ma Sheng", I wrote the author Song Lian's hardships in his youth, and compared them with the conditions in imperial academy later, in order to warn and encourage Ma Sheng to study hard; All the articles make people feel strongly that we must cherish the superior conditions and study hard. However, what shocked me most was not this-it was Song Lian's persistence.
Because of persistence, Song Lian can copy one book after another to read in the case of "cold weather, hard inkstone and fingers can't bend and stretch"; You can "ask thousands of miles away from home"; It is because of this persistence that Song Lian became a master of literature.
This is the strength of persistence! It is enough to make everything impossible possible and miracles inevitable! Throughout the long river of human history, from Das Kapital to Relativity, from Mona Lisa to Symphony of Destiny, from hybrid rice to Dolly the cloned sheep, which invention shocked the world, which creation shocked the world, and which contribution did not unite the persistent pursuit of great men and the hard work and price paid for it. Who can say that their success is only due to the lucky god's care, but it is only accidental-maybe it is accidental who will create miracles, but it is absolutely inevitable, and those who create miracles must have persistent personality!
Many students living around me now, including myself, lack persistence-persistence in knowledge, friendship and life. Many times, our flower-like vacant, boring and indifferent years are covered with a layer of gray. I hope, I hope everyone can rally and find the lost persistence in their hearts!
I read Preface to Farewell to Dongyang 6. Preface to Farewell to Dongyang is selected from Song Lian's Song Anthology. This paper first describes the hardships of studying in the author's youth, and then links with Ma Sheng's superior conditions for studying. In this way, it is not difficult for us to draw one of the reasons: whether a person succeeds in learning depends on his concentration or not.
The article mentioned Song Lian's reading experience as a child ── "Yu teenager is eager to learn. If you are poor, you can't learn from books. Every time I borrow it from the library, I will write it myself and count the days. The weather is cold, the inkstone is hard, the fingers can't bend and stretch, and the Buddha is lazy. "
This shows that Song Lian's learning environment was so bad when he was a child. He has no money at home, so he borrows books from others and copies them in the cold wind, but his learning attitude is studious, hardworking and studious. Therefore, he later gained fame and status, and made great achievements in poetry and prose. From this perspective, the key to a person's success in learning lies in whether he is attentive or not.
In fact, what you can achieve in your study must be achieved in prosperity, adversity, superior social years and opportunities. The most important thing is yourself and your concentration.
There is a story abroad: Beethoven sang and played the piano with a foreign teacher when he was a child. Because Beethoven was interested in playing the piano and learned it well, the teacher attached great importance to him and wanted to teach him all his life, but Beethoven's language was different from the teacher's, which made him incomprehensible. Therefore, from then on, Beethoven not only practiced the piano, but also learned the teacher's language. He is very serious. For 20 hours a day, his eyes were lit up. Many things happen. Two months later, he learned the language. In this way, Beethoven can get the guidance of his teacher and finally have a name in the world; Yes, I think everyone has heard of it, the Sixth Symphony.
It is true that success and success in learning are not half-hearted, and can be achieved and realized by messing around. But to work hard, diligently, assiduously and diligently. Plus my focus on learning.
Thoughts on sending dongyang horse after reading 7. When I was a teenager, I was lucky enough to read this excellent article and benefited a lot. From this article, I know that if you want to succeed, you must first suffer hardships and how to respect teachers.
After reading this article, my thoughts flew, and I went back to the Ming Dynasty 500 years ago and felt the author-Song Lian's hard study experience. I was moved by his love and pursuit of knowledge. "I was dragged by a heavy burden. In the deep mountains and valleys, in the poor winter gale, the snow was several feet deep and my skin was chapped and I didn't know it." Since ancient times, people who have achieved great things have to go through hardships before they can achieve great things. He has reached the state of being obsessed with knowledge, and he still did not forget to learn knowledge when he was crowned. The spirit of "a thousand miles away, a thousand miles away" is an example for our teenagers to learn.
What is even more rare is that the sage treats him badly, but he is "more respectful and courteous", which only a noble person can do. In contrast, some students now challenge their teachers with the slogan of "everyone is equal" and ignore them. There have been cases in which students beat teachers, which caused a sensation. Don't we reflect on our similar behavior?
Now some students don't want to study, they always find excuses to refuse, and there is no money to buy textbooks at home. Why can't they, like Lian, "borrow books from the library every time, take notes by themselves and count the days"? Even now, are there some children who are not allowed to leave the classroom because of their poor family? Looking at their curious eyes, why don't we work harder when the environment is good? Why waste time worshipping computer games and so on?
Looking back on Song Lian's last high achievements, these are by no means opportunistic, but inseparable from his fighting spirit. Only by studying hard can all kinds of dreams come true. ...
We are in the embryonic stage, accumulating nutrients and opening the most beautiful flowers in life!
Today, under the guidance of my mother, I read Song Lian's article Eight Prefaces to Send Ma Sheng to Dongyang, and closed my textbook. I've thought a lot.
Song Lian was a famous poet and politician in the early Ming Dynasty. He was born in a poor family when he was young, but he encouraged hard work and eventually became a generation of writers and politicians. What made this poor child achieve so much? I can read his articles and see his diligence and persistence, as well as his serious attitude towards knowledge and knowledgeable teachers.
Song Lian was very studious when he was a child, but because his family was poor and he had no money to buy books, he had to borrow them from others, copy them himself and return them within the prescribed time limit. In the cold winter, the cold wind blows in his face. My fingers are stiff and I dare not relax. In order to return books to others regularly, gain a good reputation, borrow more books to read, and gain more knowledge, Song Lian was not satisfied with studying hard, but also realized that he should have the guidance of a famous teacher to master knowledge in an all-round way. Therefore, he went out to study for a hundred miles. In the process of learning, he respected the teacher and didn't leave because of his bad temper. Instead, he was modest and asked the teacher seriously.
I felt ashamed when I read this article. Song Lian was born in poverty and had a hard time studying. Compared with him, today, we live a happy life at home and are carefully taught by our teachers. We are still not interested in learning all day, always thinking about how to be lazy. How nice it is to play more computer games when mom is not at home! The ancients said, "If children don't work hard, the old ones will be sad." We really can't wait for "Whitehead" to sigh that we have accomplished nothing!
After reading Song Lian's articles, we can see that his persistence in knowledge is a persistent spirit, and it is this persistence and persistence that will eventually become a generation of scholars.
China is an ancient civilization with a long history. In feudal society, China's ancient science and technology culture dominated the world for a long time, and its achievements represented the level reached by all mankind in feudal times, which was a brilliant page in the development history of world science and technology culture.
In the period of "talented people come out in the Jiangshan generation", Song Lian, a writer in the early Ming Dynasty, showed the world the arduous learning process of a generation of great writers in this preface, encouraging future generations to study more diligently and wholeheartedly in a superior learning environment.
The author takes his own personal experience as an example, which makes me feel that this seems to be a story hundreds of years ago, but it is a matter around me. Also let me know that the road to study is bumpy, and you must be fearless and dare to explore in order to succeed in your career and morality.
The ancients borrowed books and copied them by hand because of their poor family. Although they worked hard, they didn't relax at all. After copying, I ran to return it, dare not exceed the agreed time limit, and finally got a chance to see all kinds of books. But I seldom read many books my parents bought me carefully, so I dare not compare with the ancients. The ancients respectfully asked Mr. Wang questions, but when he was reprimanded and reprimanded, his attitude became more respectful and his manners more thoughtful. Until Mr. Wang was happy, he dared not speak to defend himself. I am ashamed to face the ancient people's thirst and determination for knowledge under such difficult learning conditions. In order to study, the ancients were not afraid of freezing in the cold. Even if their limbs were frozen and could not move, they only ate two meals and dressed worse than others. But we have never worried about hunger and cold. We are tired of running, let alone copying books ourselves, but we are still not skilled in our studies. That can only be blamed on our undivided attention.
From an "ordinary" thing that happened to the ancients, I finally understood that diligence and hardship are interrelated. With subjective diligence, all difficulties and hardships have been overcome. With the rapid development of our science and technology, we still study hard, so that we can have a good career and achieve moral success, and we can make contributions to socialist modernization in the future.
I am convinced that those ancient scholars who studied for the imperial examination can also have such perseverance. They have read the Four Books and Five Classics hundreds of times and thousands of times, and they are not disgusted. They think that if you want to be filial to your country, you must go all out. This is a necessary process. There are probably many people who study for fame and gain. Some people will think that they are greedy for money and despise them. It's not shameful to erase the charm, because they can grab food from home and take money from the country, which is the salary they earned by studying so hard. In this preface of Song Lian's speech, we show the arduous learning process of a generation of great writers.
After reading this article, my first impression is, what an honor.
From that moment on, I believed that I was not born in a feudal society, but in the twentieth century, so I didn't have to be pressured by the system at that time. I like the freedom at this moment.
From the family premise and life, I sympathize with him. When I was a child, because my family was poor, I couldn't afford books, so I had to copy the books borrowed by others and return them to others. Even in winter, the ink is frozen and it is difficult for fingers to bend. He will still copy it according to the agreed time and return it to others. He is afraid of running hundreds of miles to teach a subject without the guidance of a famous teacher. I don't know if the skin of the giant goons in the mountains cracks in winter. He is always dressed in rags, but he never envies those who wear silk and satin.
Look at our premise at the moment. If you want to read books, your parents will buy them for you. If you have problems, your parents will tutor you; If your clothes are worn out, I will buy you new clothes. We are no worse than him under any premise, but we don't have his hard-working spirit of further study.
As the post-90s generation, we should actually reflect on whether our premise is so good that we can only enjoy it clearly, but not operate it clearly. We always complain that we are tired, but think about it carefully. When China was rewarded in ancient times, what could we stand and what could we not stand? Poverty is just a confidence to study hard. At this moment, we are honored, and we should clearly know that we are blessed and know the blessings.
The author Song Lian loves reading, but because his family is poor, Song Lian can't read and has no books to read. It is difficult to study since childhood, to be crowned, to be run by teachers and to be accommodated; From reading a group of books to hearing something, to a long journey, to eating and wearing badly at the end. All kinds of performances show Song Lian's love and persistence in reading.
"It's freezing in the cold, the inkstone is hard, my fingers can't bend and stretch, and I'm lazy." This sentence made me feel deeply. Song Lian can't bend and stretch his fingers in cold weather. He still keeps copying books, which profoundly highlights his love for learning and tireless learning spirit.
Although this article was written by Song Lian to advise Ma Sheng, I think it is more like he wrote it to us. Song Lian set an example and told us that learning is hard. We should be aware of the hardships of studying in Songlian, and cherish today's hard-won happiness and excellent learning environment, study hard and make continuous progress.
As a middle school student in the new century, I personally think that while studying hard, we should maintain a mentality of "playing in school, playing in middle school, combining work and rest, and playing well". Don't compare with each other, don't pursue unnecessary luxury, cherish what you have now, abandon vanity and seek truth from facts. This is the most real thing at the moment.
"Gaiyu works hard" means: I used to work so hard. It was in that environment that Song Lian studied and finally succeeded. How many times is our life better than that of Song Lian? Then why don't we study?
Our first task now is to study, which is also the top priority we must face at this age. Let's study hand in hand! Make progress together! Worthy of this great era.
Random thoughts on seeing Ma Dongyang off 12 Seeing Ma Dongyang off was written by Song Lian. After reading this article, we really understand the pain of studying in Songlian. Compared with others, we are so lucky in contemporary society.
When Song Lian was a child, his family was poor and he couldn't afford books, so he borrowed books and took them home to copy. Without a knowledgeable teacher to teach him, he ran a hundred miles away and asked for advice from a knowledgeable and noble local teacher. Although he only eats two meals a day, although he only wears shabby clothes every day, although he suffers from wind and frost, he does not envy rich people, but puts more thoughts on his studies and eventually becomes a knowledgeable person.
This story infected me and inspired me. At the same time, it also reveals a truth: no matter how bad the environment is, as long as you work hard and persist diligently, you can learn knowledge.
But now, too many students generally believe that; The study conditions at home are poor, so the results are not as good as those of students with good study conditions. This idea is particularly wrong, one-sided and stupid.
Although people's learning is influenced by environmental conditions, as long as they are willing to overcome it, the harsh environment can't stop us from moving forward.
This reminds me of the story of' poaching and stealing light'. This is a story about Kuang Heng, a famous scholar in the Western Han Dynasty. He was born in a peasant family, and his life was so hard that he couldn't even afford a book. Kuang Heng had to borrow books everywhere. He hopes to read a book before going to bed, but because his family is too poor to light a book at all. Just when he was worried, he suddenly found that the light passed through the gap in the wall. It turns out that this is a neighbor's lamp. Kuang Heng had a plan to dig this small crack into a small hole with a chisel. Then he took a book, leaned against the wall and studied in the dim light. From then on, Kuang Heng studied hard under the neighbor's lamp every night and finally became a famous scholar.
This is an inspiring story, but it also confirms the sentence: no matter how bad the environment is, as long as you work hard and persist diligently, you can learn knowledge and succeed.
So, let's cross environmental barriers and open up a new world, whether in study or in life.
After reading the preface to seeing Ma Sheng off to Yang 13, China is an ancient civilization with a long history of politeness. In feudal society, China ancient science and technology culture dominated the world for a long time, and its achievements represented the level reached by all mankind in feudal times, which was a brilliant page in the history of world science and technology culture development. During this period, Song Lian, a writer in the early Ming Dynasty, showed the world the arduous learning process of a generation of great writers in his Preface, encouraging future generations to study more diligently and wholeheartedly in a superior learning environment.
The author takes my personal experience as an example, which makes me feel that this is not a story hundreds of years ago, but something around me. It also made me understand that the road to study is bumpy, and I have to be brave in exploration in order to master my business and achieve my ability and integrity.
The ancients borrowed books and copied them by hand because of their poor family. Although it was hard, they didn't relax at all. After copying, I ran to return it, dare not exceed the agreed time limit, and finally got a chance to see all kinds of books. When dealing with a lot of books my parents bought me, I seldom read them carefully, so I dare not compare with the ancients. The ancients respectfully asked the gentleman questions. When Mr. Wang reprimanded him, his attitude became more submissive and his behavior more considerate. He dared not say a word to defend himself until Mr. Wang was happy. I feel ashamed to respond to the ancient people's thirst and determination for knowledge under such difficult learning conditions. In order to learn, the ancients were not afraid of cold weather. Even if my limbs are frozen and I only eat two meals a day, I don't care about being inferior to others. However, we have never worried about hunger and cold, and we don't have to copy books ourselves, but we are still not proficient in learning. That can only be blamed on our undivided attention.
From the "ordinary" things that happened to the ancients, I finally understand that diligence and hardship are interrelated. With subjective diligence, all difficulties can be overcome. Today, with the rapid development of our science and technology, we still need to study hard, so that we can have a good career and achieve moral success, and we can make contributions to socialist modernization in the future.
After reading the preface to seeing Ma Sheng off to Yang Yang, everyone is eager to have a rich family and live a life of living with clothes to make ends meet. But it will train us to be lazy and self-reliant and make us unwilling to study. When I read the preface to seeing Ma Sheng off to Yang, I had a new understanding of learning.
Song Lian was a writer and historian in the late Yuan Dynasty and early Ming Dynasty. He loved learning since he was a child, but because his family was poor and he had no money to buy books, he had to borrow them from people who collected books, copy them himself and change them back before the agreed date. It's particularly cold in winter, and the inkstone is so hard that my fingers can't bend with cold. He still dare not slack off and be lazy. He went out to follow the teacher, carrying a book box and dragging his shoes in the ravine. In the cold winter, the wind was cold and the snow accumulated several feet deep, and my feet and skin were frozen and cracked unconsciously. He read widely and eventually became a great scholar in the Ming Dynasty.
Now, our learning environment is hundreds of times more than at that time. We sit in a bright classroom every day, and the teacher teaches us knowledge meticulously. There is no strong wind in winter, no need to travel long distances, and no need to copy books in person. Have we studied hard, Song Like Lian?
We are all sitting in the classroom, but some people's thoughts have already floated out of the window, but the teacher's inculcation goes in one ear and out the other, just like the original saying: if the career is not refined, the virtue is not successful, and the nature is not inferior, then the heart is not as good as the ear. Is it wrong for others?
Plum blossom fragrance comes from bitter cold. Under today's superior conditions, we should provide students with more exercise opportunities, temper their will to study hard and not be afraid of hardship, and perform better under superior living conditions.
I read the article "Preface to Send Ma Dongyang" 15 "Preface to Send Ma Dongyang", and described Song Lian's experience and environment of studying when he was young, in order to inspire Ma Junze in later generations.
I see that Song Lian in the article has many beautiful qualities, such as respecting teachers and valuing morality. Even in the face of the teacher's reprimand, he did not feel embarrassed, but showed more respect for the teacher and more thoughtful behavior; Keep your promise and borrow other people's books. Even in winter, the ink in the inkstone is frozen into hard ice, and the fingers can't bend and stretch, and they still don't relax. After copying, you should return it to others quickly, and dare not exceed the agreed time limit slightly.
In the article, I especially noticed that he didn't feel inferior because of his shabby clothes and gorgeous classmates. On the contrary, he doesn't feel that food and clothing are inferior to others, and he doesn't show envy at all. I think this is a very precious quality in modern society. In the fast-paced era, everyone pays attention to fashion. If you want to follow the trend, even if you are a little behind, you will be laughed at by others. The society is full of bad atmosphere of keeping up with the joneses, especially among students. Therefore, the school will make uniforms in a unified way, so as to put an end to the bad atmosphere of comparison, but it cannot be completely eliminated among students. Some students even don't eat or drink for a few days for a small hair band, just to buy one just like others, just to satisfy their vanity. Even in the eyes of some students, this is actually a normal state. In the long run, even if some students don't compare with others, when they don't have the same things as others, they will inevitably feel inferior, even inferior. Repeatedly, this has become a vicious circle, and it has also formed a social atmosphere of comparison.
Faced with material shortage, Song Lian did not feel inferior. He pays more attention to spiritual pursuit than material comparison. I think modern people should learn from the indifferent and quiet temperament of the ancients! Matter can indeed improve our life, but it is not the whole of life. Don't focus all your eyes on material life, but also pursue spiritual satisfaction and be a secular person!