Fuwa, Olympic mascots: Beibei, Jingjing, Huanhuan, Yingying and Nini.
The Olympic Games originated from the ancient Greek competitive games.
Olympia is the birthplace of the Olympic movement.
The Olympic flag is white and boundless, with five interlocking rings in the middle. The colors from left to right are blue, yellow, black, green and red. The five rings symbolize the unity of the five continents and the gathering of athletes from all over the world at the Olympic Games in the spirit of fair competition and friendship.
The founder of the modern Olympic Games is Coubertin, who is the second president of the International Olympic Committee.
The purpose of the Olympics is highly summarized as "peace, friendship and progress". The Olympic motto is "swifter, higher and stronger". The slogan of the Olympic Games is "What matters is participation, not victory".
8. Olympic Day is June 23rd every year.
9. The Olympic motto is: Henry, an old friend of Coubertin? Martin? Didong 1895 suggestion.
10. It is held every four years.
1 1. The first scene was held at 1896 Marble Stadium in Athens, Greece. The second meeting was held at 1900 in Paris, France. The third session was held in Washington University in St. Louis, USA.
The fourth session was held in Baicheng Stadium, London, England.
The fifth session was held in Stockholm, Sweden.
The Sixth Olympic Games originally scheduled to be held in Berlin, Germany, was suspended due to the world war, but according to the number of Olympic Games with ancient Greek culture.
The flag of the 7th Olympic Games was first raised in the Olympic Stadium.
The eighth session was held in Paris, France from May 3 to July 27, 1924.
The 9th 1928 was held in Amsterdam, the Netherlands, from May 2007 17 to August 2002 12.
Tenth session: The opening ceremony was held in the 100,000-seat stadium in Los Angeles, USA.
The 11th session:1936 August 1- 16 was held in Berlin, Germany.
Twelfth session: Due to the outbreak of World War II, it was not held.
Thirteenth session: Because the Second World War is going on fiercely, we have to give up.
The 14th session: held in London, England from July 29th, 1948 to August 4th, 65438 on/kloc-0.
Session 15:1952 July19-August 3 Helsinki, Finland.
16th session:1956165438+1October 22nd-65438+February 8th, Melbourne, Australia.
The 17th session: 1960 was held in Rome, Italy from August 25th to September 60th.
18th session:196410/0/October 10-24 Tokyo, Japan.
Session 19:196810/0/October 12-27 Mexico City, Mexico.
The 20th session: 1972 was held in Munich, Federal Republic of Germany on August 26th.
The 2nd 1 session:1July, 9761July-August1was held in Montreal, Canada.
The 22nd session:1980 July19-August 3 in Moscow, the capital of the Soviet union.
23rd session:1984 July 28th to August 12 was held in Los Angeles, USA.
24th session:1988 September17-1kloc-0/0 held in Seoul, Korea.
25th session: 1992 was held in Barcelona, Spain from July 25th to August 9th.
26th session:1July 9961September-August 4, Atlanta, USA.
27th session: held in Sydney, Australia from September 6th to1October 6th, 2000.
Answer: 5 is Xiaolu-Magic Apprentice Level 2-1 14:39.
Olympic knowledge
Ancient Olympic games
According to Greek mythology, after Hercules won a competition in Olympia, he ordered a similar competition to be held in Olympia every four years. Another legend is that Zeus founded the Olympic Games after losing to Cronus. There is another legend about the origin of the Olympic Games: In the 9th century BC, a civil war broke out in Elidos, and King Evy Toth of Elidos asked the priestess how to save the people from the war. The priestess told him that he must be advised to hold a sports meeting for the gods. The king then decided to hold a sports meeting every four years. The warring parties agreed to stop fighting during the Games and named it "Olympic Games" because Mount Olympus in Greece is a gathering place for gods. The Games will be held in Olympia, where a statue of Zeus made of ivory gold with a height of 65,438+02 meters is one of the seven wonders of the world. The first recorded Olympic Games was held in 776 BC, but we can be sure that the Olympic Games existed before that. At that time, there was only one event (called "Stadion" by the Greeks, which means "site run", so there was a word "stadium" in English), the length of which was 192.27 meters, because it was 600 times the length of Hercules' foot. The Olympic Games are held every four years. Later, the Greeks used the Olympic Games to calculate time. "Olympia" refers to the time between two Olympic Games? Four years. Later, other events gradually joined the Olympic Games: boxing, wrestling, mixed fighting (a sport combining boxing and wrestling) and track and field (including site run, long jump, javelin throw and discus throw). With the increase of new events, the duration of the Games will be extended from 1 day to 5 days, including 3 days of competition and 2 days of religious activities. On the last day, all the contestants can attend a feast and enjoy the 100 cows dedicated to Zeus on the first day of the competition. The Olympic champion's prize is a wreath made of olive branches and great honor. Sculptors also carve portraits of winners. The ancients once agreed that there would be no war between the city-states during the Olympic Games. Over time, the olive branch has become a symbol of peace and friendship. In 394 AD, the Roman emperor Diodo II abolished the Olympic Games, considering it a barbaric celebration. Many people think that all wars must be stopped during the Olympic Games, but this is not necessarily the case. However, the participating soldiers can be allowed to leave the team and will not be attacked when entering enemy positions.
Contemporary Olympic Games
/kloc-the renaissance in the 0/5th century made many Europeans begin to praise the Olympic spirit again. 1450, Italian matteo Palmili proposed to advocate the spirit of peace and friendship in the Olympic Games. German Kuzius spent many years digging the ancient Greek village of Olympia. He read an investigation report in Berlin on June 1852, and suggested resuming the Olympic Games. Pierre, a French educator known as the "father of modern Olympics"? De? Coubertin first publicly proposed to restore the Olympic Games in 1892, and extended the scope to the whole world. From 65438 to 0894, Coubertin wrote letters to sports organizations in various countries, inviting them to attend the international sports conference held in Paris. At the International Sports Conference held in June of the same year, representatives of 15 countries decided to hold the Olympic Games on a global scale every four years. On June 23rd, the International Olympic Committee was established, with Kailas VI as the president and Coubertin as the secretary-general, and personally designed the Olympic emblem and flag. From 65438 to 0896, the first modern Olympic Games was finally held in Athens, Greece.
Olympic rings
The Olympic Games (hereinafter referred to as the Olympic Games) is an international sports meeting that is held every four years and contains a variety of sports. The Olympic Games was first born in ancient Greece. /kloc-At the end of 0/9th century, Baron Coubertin of France founded the real modern Olympic Games. The Summer Olympic Games will be held every four years from 1896 (two world wars interrupted three times). The Winter Olympics began on 1924.
The difference between Olympic songs and theme songs
Olympic anthem: refers to the Olympic anthem officially adopted by the International Olympic Committee. The famous Greek composer s? Samara composed music in 1896. The original song was dedicated to the first Olympic Games, and was later written by K? Palamas's words. 1958 the international Olympic Committee held its 55th plenary meeting in Tokyo, and officially decided to take this hymn as the Olympic anthem. It is mainly used when the Olympic flag is raised at the opening ceremony of each Olympic Games. Olympic theme song: The host country or venue of each Olympic Games will create a theme song that reflects the distinctive humanistic characteristics of the host country and venue and human pursuit of the Olympic spirit, that is, the Olympic theme song. The organizing committee of the Olympic Games is responsible for solicitation and selection. Generally, the organizing committee of each Olympic Games only determines one theme song. According to the tradition of the Olympic Games, the performance of the Olympic theme song is an integral part of the opening ceremony of the Olympic Games. Olympic songs: Generally speaking, the Olympic Organizing Committee is responsible for organizing, selecting and collecting songs that reflect the cultural characteristics, Olympic spirit and Olympic movement of the host country of the Olympic Games. This is a candidate song for the Olympic theme song.
There are 28 sports in Beijing Olympic Games, including track and field, rowing, badminton, softball, basketball, football, boxing, kayaking, cycling, fencing, gymnastics, weightlifting, handball, hockey, judo, wrestling, water sports, modern pentathlon, baseball, equestrian, taekwondo, tennis, table tennis, shooting and archery.
302 activities
302 events include 165 men's events, 127 women's events and 10 mixed events. The new events of the 2008 Olympic Games include men's and women's cycling cross-country, women's 3000m hurdles and men's and women's10km swimming. In fencing, the men's foil and women's epee team events were cancelled, and the women's foil and women's sabre team events were added. In addition, the men's and women's table tennis doubles competition was changed to men's and women's team competition.
Respondent: Tang Haowen 0509- probationary period level 1 2- 1 17:08.
Olympic mascot
In the Olympic history, mascots first appeared in 1972 Munich Olympic Games. Since then, mascots have become the main part of the image characteristics of the first Olympic Games. Mascots, with their dynamic and unique images, embody the Olympic spirit, convey the hosting concept of this Olympic Games, convey the history, culture and humanistic spirit of the host city, and create a festive atmosphere for the Olympic Games. They are an important carrier to carry forward the Olympic spirit among the masses, especially among children, and are incomparable to other images in all Olympic identification projects.
The International Olympic Committee and the organizing committees of previous Olympic Games have high requirements on the design of mascots, and the appearance of mascots in each Olympic Games has attracted the attention of the world and become the highlight of this Olympic Games. In the development of Olympic mascots, the mascot design of each Olympic Games emphasizes innovation and individuality, and the process of mascot design and production has also become the process of promoting the Olympic Games.
Judging from the artistic form of mascots, before the 1992 Barcelona Olympic Games, most of the Olympic mascots were based on animal images with national characteristics, usually a species. After 1992, figures or completely virtual bodies appeared in the Olympic mascots, and the figures also changed. 1998 There are four mascots in Nagano Winter Olympics, three mascots in Sydney Olympics in 2000 and two mascots in Athens Olympics. No matter what form it takes, its basic creative core is conducive to expressing the theme of this Olympic Games, to expressing the unique regional characteristics, historical culture and humanistic characteristics of the host city, and to market development and protection.
Germany 1972 Valdi, the mascot of Munich Olympic Games.
Although the first Olympic mascot appeared in the 10 Winter Olympics in Grennet, France in 1968, people used to call10 the painted dog "Valdi" of Munich Olympic Games in 1972 as the first Olympic mascot in history.
1976 Amik, the mascot of the Montreal Olympic Games.
Amik means beaver in Canadian Indian.
Misa, 1980 Mascot of Moscow Olympic Games
Misa, Misa, 1980 Mascot of Moscow Summer Olympics. Designed by Victor Chezkov, a famous illustrator of children's books in the Soviet Union.
Sam, 1984 The mascot of the Los Angeles Olympic Games.
Designed by Disney Company. With the American Stars and Stripes as the background, the cartoon eagle wears the costume representing the American legend "Uncle Sam", which is full of American flavor, and the commercial application of mascots begins from this time.
Korea 1988 Hodori, the mascot of Seoul Olympic Games.
1988 Seoul mascot Hodori. "Hodori" is designed as a friendly animal, which represents the tradition of Korean hospitality. The name of the mascot was collected by the society, and Hodori was selected from 2295 suggestions. "Ho" is a Korean tiger, and "Dori" is the Korean name of a little boy.
1992 Kobe Bryant, mascot of Barcelona Olympic Games, Spain.
Designed by Spanish cartoonist Zavir Marisk. At first, it was not generally accepted, but with the progress of the Olympic Games, Kobe became popular and was loved by Spaniards and the whole world. This is the first time that the Olympic Games has used abstract cartoon shapes. It seems to laugh from one direction and smell things from the other, which is very popular with children. Kobe was once the most sold and successful mascot in the history of the Olympic Games. To this day, Spanish TV stations are still playing children's TV dramas featuring it.
Issy, 1996 The mascot of the Atlanta Olympic Games, USA
Yixi is the first mascot designed by computer in Olympic history. The original name of this little monster is "What is it"? ), the organizing committee publicly solicited his name, received thousands of responses from children all over the world, and finally adopted the suggestions of 32 children in Atlanta.
The mascots of the 2000 Sydney Olympic Games in Australia are Ollie, West Germany and Ollie Millie.
Sydney, Ollie and Millie are three Australian native animals, representing land, air and water respectively. Olly stands for the profoundness of the Olympics and comes from the Olympics; Syd shows the spirit and vitality of Australia and the Australian people, and comes from Sydney. Millie represents the Millennium.
The mascots of the 2004 Athens Olympic Games in Greece are Athena and Fevos.
According to the ancient Greek clay doll "Dedala" as the prototype design. They have big feet, long necks and small heads. One wears orange and the other wears blue, which is the same as the emblem of Athens Olympic Games and Paralympic Games, and is also the main color of the Olympic Games. According to Greek mythology, Athena is the goddess of wisdom and Phevos is the god of light and music. They represent Greece, the Olympic spirit of cooperation, fair competition, friendship and equality, and the four core values of the Athens Olympic Games: inheritance, participation, celebration and humanization.
Responder: Ni Magic Apprentice Level 1 2-3 17:08
The Olympic emblem is the most authoritative image symbol of the Olympic Games. According to the provisions of the Olympic Charter, the emblem designed by each host country shall not be used for advertising and commercial services without the consent of the Olympic Organizing Committee. This provision ensures the seriousness and authority of the Olympic emblem.
Since 1896 Athens Olympic Games, all previous Olympic Games have had emblem designs. 1988 the emblem of the Seoul Olympic games is composed of blue, red and Huang San, representing the philosophical meaning of the trinity of heaven, earth and people. 1992 The emblem of the Barcelona Olympic Games, the upper part of which consists of a dot and two curves, is blue, yellow and red. Blue is the blue Mediterranean, yellow is the sun that shines on Spain all the year round, and red is the life of blood. The design represents Barcelona's long-standing culture and modern vitality. One point and two lines not only symbolize the earth and the sky, but also constitute a person's state of motion, which, like running and jumping, symbolizes Barcelona people's consciousness of actively participating in the Olympic movement. At the same time, this pattern can also be understood as Barcelona people welcome guests from all continents with open arms.
The Winter Olympics also designed its own emblem. These emblems are mostly based on the Olympic forest flag or the flag of the Olympic Committee of the host country, with winter scenery or winter project patterns, which are very distinctive. For example, the emblem of the 10 Winter Olympic Games held in Grenoble, France in 1968, with a white snowflake in the middle and three roses around it, symbolizes the industry, culture, education, tourism and winter sports here.
The emblem of Beijing 2008 Olympic Games was just launched not long ago. "Dancing Beijing with Chinese Seal" has the following characteristics.
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