1926, the Guangdong National Revolutionary Government established the Education Administrative Committee and put forward the slogan "Party teaching".
First, party spirit education.
It is under the guidance of the Kuomintang that education is revolutionary, popular, scientific and socialized, that is, the education policy is based on the fundamental policy of the Kuomintang, and the school curriculum is reorganized according to the Kuomintang's "party righteousness" and policy spirit, which not only cultivates all kinds of specialized talents, but also enables students to engage in party affairs after leaving school.
Second, the New Three People's Principles.
The new Three People's Principles is the last revision of Sun Yat-sen's thought of "Three People's Principles" before his death, and it is the embodiment of Sun Yat-sen's thought of uniting with Russia, helping and relying on peasants and workers in his later years.
Nationalism: Put forward the specific requirements of the anti-imperialist struggle, and clearly understand the nature and relationship between domestic reactionary forces and imperialism, as well as the harm to the China revolution. The content of Sun Yat-sen's nationalism has evolved into rows of Manchu dynasty prospering the Han dynasty → anti-Manchu aristocrats → clear anti-imperialist struggle.
Democracy: emphasizing that the state power is "owned by the people", that is, emphasizing its people and mass. "All individuals and groups who truly oppose imperialism should enjoy all freedoms and rights." In this way, it is a great progress and leap to combine bourgeois civil rights politics with the struggle against imperialism and nationalism.
People's livelihood: "The most important livelihood principles of China Kuomintang are nothing more than two: one is equal land ownership, and the other is capital control." Updated and explained "equal land rights" and put forward new policies.
Third, the contrast between old and new.
Compared with the old Three People's Principles, the new Three People's Principles have made a qualitative leap and great progress.
In terms of nationalism, the old Three People's Principles were characterized by "anti-Manchu" and directed at the Qing Dynasty. The new Three People's Principles put forward the goal of opposing imperialism.
In terms of civil rights, in the past, it only advocated "freedom, equality and fraternity" abstractly and advocated universal and equal civil rights;
In terms of people's livelihood, there used to be only a platform of "equal land rights", but the methods of equal land rights and capital control were put forward, acknowledging that "land to the tiller" and seeking to improve the lives of workers and farmers.