Analysis of test questions: the slogan of the boxer movement is "helping the Qing Dynasty to destroy the foreign countries"; The banner of the new culture movement is "democracy" and "science"; The main goal of the Revolution of 1911 was to overthrow the Qing government and establish a bourgeois democratic republic. 19 19 1 In June, the victors of World War I held the so-called "Peace Conference" in Paris, France. At the meeting, the representative of China put forward just demands such as abolishing foreign sphere of influence in China, withdrawing foreign troops in China and abolishing Article 21. However, the Paris Peace Conference rejected the request made by the representative of China, even though China was one of the victors. Decided to transfer German rights and interests in Shandong, China to Japan. After the news reached China, students in Beijing were furious and put forward slogans such as "Fight to the death, give me back Qingdao", "Take back the right of Shandong", "Refuse to sign the Paris Peace Treaty", "Abolish Article 21", "Boycott Japanese goods", "Fight for sovereignty outside, punish traitors inside", which triggered the May 4th Movement.