There are 27 subway lines in Beijing subway, with a total mileage of 783 kilometers. It is estimated that by the end of 2024, the total mileage of Beijing subway will reach 1000 km. The 27 lines of Beijing subway are now operated by five companies:
(1) 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10,13, 15, Batong, Changping, Yizhuang and Fangshan.
(2)4, 14, 16, 17, Daxing Line is operated by Jinggang Metro.
(3) 19, Yanfang Line and Daxing Airport Line are operated by Transportation Management.
(4) Xijiao Line and Yizhuang T 1 Line are operated by the bus group.
(5) The Capital Airport Line is operated by Beijing Metro.
Introduction of Beijing subway lines
(1) 1 Line-Batong Line
Beijing Metro 1 Line from Apple Orchard Station (under renovation) to sihui east station; The Batong Line runs from Sihui Station to Global Resort Station, with a total length of 5 1.74 km. Line 1 was opened on 197 1 year 1 month 15; Batong Line was opened on February 27th, 2003, 65438. On August 29th, 20021year, two lines were connected. Planning 1 three-line interchange station (Apple Orchard), 1 three-line interchange station (Dawang Road). It is the first subway line in China, connecting the city center and the old town of Tongzhou, passing through Xidan, Wangfujing, Guo Mao and other prosperous areas. There are two "ghost stations" behind the apple orchard (Fushouling and Gaojing). Fushouling Station is expected to open in 2022-2023.
(2) The second line
Beijing subway line 2 is a ring road, running through on September 20th, 1984, with a total length of 23. 1km, which was basically built according to the outline of the inner city wall in the early Ming Dynasty. There are two three-line transfer stations (Xizhimen and Dongzhimen) (although the transfer experience is not satisfactory), 1 outbound transfer station (Dongzhimen transfers to the Capital Airport Line) and two railway stations (Beijing North Railway Station and Beijing Railway Station). Planning 1 Third Line Transfer Station (Chegongzhuang). Often shut down because of national events.
(3) The third line
Beijing Metro Line 3 was planned from 1957, and changed many times on the way. The platform of Line 3 was reserved at Xizhimen Station and Dongsishitiao Station, but the line of Line 3 was later changed, and the Xizhimen platform was handed over to Line 4. There are 1 train station (Beijing Chaoyang Station). The first phase project from Dongsishitiao Station to dongfeng station West Section started on 20 16 and is expected to open in May 2023. The first phase of the project from dongfeng station to the eastern section of Caogezhuang North Station has been suspended, and the opening time is unknown; In the long term, there is a plan for the eastern section, from Tamura Station to Dongsishitiao Station. Due to the repeated adjustment of Line 6, the scheme is immature and the opening is postponed to 2030-2035. In the future, the west extension section is planned, and the Tamura-Yongding section may become a feeder section.
(4) Line 4-Daxing Line
Beijing Metro Line 4 runs from anheqiao north station to Gongyi Xiqiao Station; Daxing Line runs from Xingong Station to Tiangongyuan Station, with a length of 50 kilometers. Line 4 was opened on June 28th, 2009, Daxing Line was opened on February 30th at 20 10 and 10, and it was put into operation with Line 4 on the opening day. There are 4 railway stations (Beijing North Station, Beijing South Station, Huangcun Station and Beijing Daxing Station). Before the completion of the 10 line, Line 4 has always been the king of passenger flow in Beijing. There are two three-line interchange stations (Xizhimen and National Library) passing through a number of prosperous areas in the Second Ring Road, and there is a planned 1 three-line interchange station (Ping 'anli). Line 4 seems to have a soft spot for world football.
(5) Line 5
Beijing Metro Line 5 was opened on June 7, 2007, with a total length of 27.5 kilometers, from Tiantongyuan North Station to Songjiazhuang Station. There are 1 three-line interchange station (Songjiazhuang) and 1 outbound interchange station (transfer from Beixinqiao to the Capital Airport Line). It connects Tiantongyuan, the largest community in Beijing in the northern suburb of the city, and passes through many prosperous areas. The transfer experience of some transfer stations is not satisfactory, such as the famous "Yonghe maze".
(6) Line 6
Beijing Metro Line 6 was opened on February 30th, 20 12, the second phase of the project was opened on February 30th, 20 14, and the west extension project was opened on February 30th, 20 18. The total length of the line is 52.9 kilometers, from Jin Qiao 'an Station to Lucheng Station. There are three three-line interchange stations (Jin, Apple Orchard and Ping 'anli), planning 1 three-line interchange station (Chegongzhuang), 1 four-line interchange station (East Bridge) and 1 virtual interchange station (North Canal East-Sub-central Station). It connects the sub-center of California City, Canal Business Circle, CBD, Financial Street and many other prosperous areas. Southern Yan Planning (Lucheng-National Botanical Garden) has entered the third-phase planning project library.
(7) Line 7
Beijing Metro Line 7 was opened on February 28th, 20th14, Fatou Station on February 30th, 20th18, and extended eastward on February 28th, 20th19, and Shuangjing Station was opened on the same day. The total length is 40.3 kilometers, from Beijing West Railway Station to Global Resort Station. There are 1 train stations (Beijing West Railway Station). Line 7 is the third east-west artery after lines 1 and 6, connecting Beijing West Railway Station with Happy Valley, Universal Resort and other tourist attractions.
(8) Line 8
The first phase of Beijing Metro Line 8 (Olympic branch line) was opened on July 19, 2008, the second phase was fully opened and operated on February 30, 1965, and the Chang-Ba connecting line was opened and operated on February 30, 1965, and the third and fourth phases were opened and operated on February 30, 1965. The total length is 5 1.6km, from Zhuxinzhuang Station to Yinghai Station (dahongmen station is temporarily closed). As a north-south artery, Line 8 indirectly saved the development level of the South Central Axis and Yinghai area, and it can be said that it is a noble person in Yinghai. However, due to its "station-to-station pleasure" attribute, it is inevitable that the travel speed is low.
(9) Line 9
Line 9 of Beijing subway 20 1 1, 12, 3 1, Fengtai East Street Station 20 12, North Section 12, full length/.20010.000000000606 There are 1 Third Line Transfer Station (National Library) and 1 Railway Station (Beijing West Railway Station). The off-grid operation of Fangshan Line ended, but before the opening of the northern section, Line 9 and Fangshan Line were a pair of "He is my brother" and operated off-grid together. In the future, the northern extension will be connected with the southern extension of changping line to realize the "long-nine connection", but it is planned in the long term.
(10) Line 10
The first phase of Beijing Metro 10 Line was opened on July 19, 2008 (at that time, Line 8 was a branch line of 10 Line), most of the second phase was opened on February 30, 2065, and the rest were opened on May 5, 2065. The total length is 57. 1 km, which is the second link in the network. Three third-line interchange stations (Songjiazhuang, Caoqiao and He Shili), three outbound interchange stations (Bagou to Xijiao Line, Sanyuanqiao to Capital Airport Line and Caoqiao to Daxing Airport Line), 1 Railway Station (Fengtai Station) and two third-line interchange stations (Jintai Zhao Xi and Sanyuanqiao) are planned. The 10 line is the king of passenger flow in the network, and the small board grouped by 6B carries an average daily passenger flow of 200w+, which can be described as an operation miracle.
(1 1) Line 1 1
Beijing Metro Line 1 1 was opened on 202 1, 12, 3 1, and now it is a branch line of the Winter Olympics, from Modaokou Station (temporarily opened, now it is Golden Station) to Xinshougang Station, serving the Beijing Winter Olympics. There is a 1 three-line interchange station (Jin 'an Bridge). Connected to Shougang Park, the park has facilities for the Winter Olympics such as ski jumping, which is very suitable for citizens to visit.
(12) Line 12
Beijing Metro 12 Line 20 16 started and is expected to be put into operation by the end of 2022. The total length is 29.6 kilometers, from Sijiqing Station to Guanzhuang Road West Exit Station. Three-line transfer station 1 seat (Sanyuan Bridge). The previous plan was that Tamura Station was the starting point of the western end, but it was later cancelled for some reasons. In the long term, it will be extended to Haidian Wuluju Station, and there are plans to extend to Wukesong Station, but it has not yet been determined.
(13) Line 13
The West Line (Phase I 13 Line) of Beijing Urban Light Rail was opened on September 28th, 2002, and the East Line (Phase II) was opened on June 28th, 2003 and put into operation on the same day as the West Line. February 30th 13 was renamed Beijing Metro 13 Line. The total length is 40.5 kilometers, from Xizhimen Station to Dongzhimen Station. There are 2 third-line interchange stations (Xizhimen and Dongzhimen), 1 outbound interchange station (Dongzhimen is transferred to the Capital Airport Line) and 3 railway stations (Beijing North Railway Station, Qinghe Station and Huangtudian Station). Planning 1 Third Line Transfer Station (Wangjing West). 13 line is an "n"-shaped line, from Xizhimen to the northern satellite cities such as Xierqi, Huilongguan and Wangjing, and then back to Dongzhimen. However, Xizhimen to Dongzhimen can take Line 2 directly. Tsinghua East Road West Exit Station will be interchanged with 15 line. In the future, the 13 line will be split into two lines: 13A and 13B, and the only N-shaped subway in Beijing will soon disappear.
(14) Line 14
The west section of Beijing Metro 14 Line was opened on May 5, 20 13, and the east section was opened on February 28, 20 14, and Chaoyang Park Station was opened in 20 16, 3 1 year, and the middle section (middle section) Pingleyuan Station was opened on February 30th, 20 17, and the remaining middle sections were opened on February 30th, 20212, 3 1 year, while Taoranting and Gaojiayuan Station were closed. The total length is 50.8 kilometers, from Zhang Guo Zhuang Station to Shangezhuang Station. There are 1 three-line interchange station (He Shili River) and 1 railway station (Beijing South Railway Station), and there are two planned three-line interchange stations (Lize Business District and Dawang Road) and 1 outbound interchange station (Lize Business District to Daxing Airport Line). The west area connects Fengtai Hexi Garden Expo Park and the urban area. The frequent occurrence of Lize business district has seriously affected the operation of 14 line. After the completion, the 14 line was finally available. After several years of construction, Jingfeng Gate was finally officially opened. This is the first line in Beijing subway system that uses A-type trains.
(15) Line 15
The first section of the first phase of Beijing Metro 15 Line was opened on February 30th, 20 10, the eastern section was opened on February 30th, 2010, and the western section was opened on February 30th, 20 14.1. The total length is 4 1.4 km, from the west exit station of Tsinghua East Road to the storm station. Planning 1 Third Line Transfer Station (Wangjing West). Connect the urban area with shunyi new town. There is a plan to extend westward to Xiyuan Station, but construction has not been started because of Tsinghua University's opposition.
(16) Line 16
Beijing Metro 1 Line 6, Phase II North Section (Bei 'anhe-Xiyuan) 20 16, 65438+February 3 1 opened, and Phase II South Section (Xiyuan-ganjiakou) 65438+February 3 1, 2020 (. Line 3 interchange station 1 (Lize business district), railway station 1 (Fengtai station), and outbound interchange station 1 (Lize business district transfers to Daxing Airport Line). Due to Li Ze's problem, the first phase of the project is still under construction. When completed, it will connect the Software Park, Lize Business District, Fengtai Station and other important urban functional areas.
(17) Line 17
202 1 12 3 1 of the south section of Beijing subway 17 line was opened; From Maizhuang Station to Shilihe Station, it is operated by Jinggang subway. There are two three-line interchange stations (He Shili River), 1 three-line interchange station (Wangjing West) and 1 four-line interchange station (East Bridge). The middle section and the northern section are under construction, and the northern section is from the North Station of the Future Science City to the Workers Stadium Station, which is expected to open in 2023; The middle section is from Workers Stadium Station to Shilihe Station, which is expected to open in 2024. There is also branch planning, which has entered the list of the third phase of construction. As another north-south artery, it starts from the southern suburbs and northern suburbs in the east, connecting the Future Science City, Tiantongyuan, Wangjing, Gongti and the Second Canal. The branch line has brought great convenience to Beiqi residents.
(18) Line 19
Beijing Metro 19 Line 202 1, 12, 3 1 was opened (Beitaipingzhuang and Taiping Bridge stopped, Ping 'anli and Jingfengmen stopped); The total length is 22.4 kilometers, from Xingong Station to Peony Garden Station, operated by Transportation Management. There are two three-line transfer stations (Ping 'anli and Caoqiao) and 1 outbound transfer station (Caoqiao station transfers to Daxing Airport Line). One of the first express lines of Beijing subway can greatly divert Daxing line. It may set a record for the proportion of transit stations. There are plans for the south extension (Xingong-Haizijiao), the north extension (Peony Garden-Shahe Higher Education Park) and the branch line (Shangqing Bridge South-North Palace of the Forbidden City), all of which have been included in the third-phase planning project library.
(19) Fangshan line
Fangshan Line of Beijing Metro opened the first bid section of the first phase on February 30th, 20 10, the remaining bid sections of the first phase on February 30th, 2065438, and the west extension on February 30th, 20165438. The total length is 32.0 kilometers, from Yancun East Station to Dongguantou South Station. Before the opening of the northern section of Line 9, it was in an off-grid operation state. It undertook most of the passenger flow from Fangshan District to the city, which led to the crowds at Yancun East and Guogongzhuang Station in the morning and evening rush hours, but it improved after the opening of the first economic and trade station.
(20) changping line
On February 30th, 20 10, beijing subway changping line started the first phase project, and on February 26th, 20 15, the second phase project, and on February 30th, 202 10, Qinghe Station in the south extension was opened. 16. The total length is 32.4 kilometers, from Xishankou Station in Changping to Qinghe Station. It has undertaken most of the passenger flow from Changping District to the city, resulting in congestion at Xi 'erqi Station. Life Science Park Station was nicknamed "Life Science Park" because it was too crowded in the early days of its opening. The south extension project is from Xi 'erqi Station to Jimenqiao Station, Qinghe Station has been opened, Qinghe Station-Liudaokou Section is expected to be opened in 2022, and Liudaokou-Jimenqiao Section is expected to be opened in 2023.
(2 1) Yizhuang Line
Yizhuang Line of Beijing Metro was put into operation on February 30th, 20 10, and Yizhuang Railway Station was put into operation on February 30th, 20 18. The total length is 23.3 kilometers, from Yizhuang Railway Station to Songjiazhuang Station. There are 1 three-line interchange station (Songjiazhuang), 1 outbound interchange station (Rongchang East Street to Yizhuang T 1 line) and 1 railway station (Yizhuang Station, not open). Yizhuang Line serves Yizhuang New City, and the headquarters of many technology companies are in Yizhuang area. The B/C port of Yizhuang Railway Station has not been opened, and neither have the national railway stations. Although there is a blessing from the railway station, it is still desolate.
(22) Yanfang Line
Beijing subway Yanfang line 2065438+opened on February 30, 2007; Total length14.4km, from Yanshan Station to Yancun East Station. It is the first fully automatic subway line independently developed in China, serving Yanhua area. There is a branch line planning (Raoyuefu-Zhoukoudian Town), which is currently extended indefinitely and the opening time is unknown.
(23)S 1 line
Beijing Metro Line S 1 20 17 was opened on February 30th, and Apple Orchard Station 202 1 year was opened on February 30th,12,31. Total length 1 1.6 km, from Shichang Station to Apple Orchard Station. There are two third-line transfer stations (Golden and Apple Orchard). This is the first medium and low speed maglev line in Beijing. Line 6 has been in off-grid operation before the opening of the west extension, resulting in very little passenger flow.
(24) Xijiao Line
The Xijiao Line of Beijing Tram was opened on February 30, 2007, with a total length of 9.4 kilometers, from Xiangshan Station to Bagou Station. It connects Xiangshan Park, Beijing Botanical Garden, Yuquan Country Park and the Summer Palace. Because the average speed is only 20km/h, the homonym is "foot washing line". 20 1 8,65438+1October,1,XJ003 train derailed and "slipped", so it was called "westbound".
(25) Capital Airport Line
Beijing Metro Capital Airport Line was opened on July 9, 2008, Beixinqiao Station was opened on July 202 1, and 65438+February 3 1. It has a total length of 27.3 kilometers and is operated by Y-shaped loop (Beixinqiao-Dongzhimen-Sanyuanqiao -T3-T2- Sanyuanqiao-Dongzhimen-Beixinqiao). Planning 1 three-line interchange station (Dongzhimen), 1 three-line interchange station (Sanyuan Bridge). It is the only line in the whole network that uses L-shaped trains, connecting Dongzhimen transportation hub and Capital Airport.
(26) Daxing Airport Line
Daxing Airport Line of Beijing Metro was opened on September 26th, 2009. The total length is 4 1.36 km, from Caoqiao Station to Daxing Airport Station. Planning 1 Third Line Interchange Station (Caoqiao), 1 Railway Station (Daxing Airport Station), 1 Third Line Interchange Station (Lize Business District). The train speed is 160km/h, which is the fastest subway line in the whole network, even catching up with CR200J J J. It is said that a certain model of Harmony was transformed.
(27) yizhuang T 1 line
Beijing Yizhuang T 1 Tram opened on June 65438+February 3, 20201day; Total length13.3km, from Dinghaiyuan Station to Laoguanli Station (temporarily opened, now Quzhuang Station). The platform was basically completed as early as the first half of 2020, probably because it had to be opened at the same time as the 16 line and Fangshan line. Connected to Yichuang Convention and Exhibition Center, friends who watch the exhibition can take the subway directly to Yichuang. Besides, this line is very slow, really slow. If you can't stand the speed of 12 km and 1 hour, it is recommended to take a taxi or take a bus, which is much faster than this.
Beijing subway is about to open.
(1) Line 22
Beijing Metro Line 22, also known as Beijing Metro pinggu line, started at the end of 20 16, but it started again in June 2020 due to the suspension of scheme adjustment, and is expected to open in 2024; The total length is 8 1 km, from Dongdaqiao Station to Pinggu Station. There are 1 three-line interchange station (golden platform at sunset), 1 four-line interchange station (east bridge), 1 virtual interchange station (sub-central station-North Canal East) and 1 railway station (sub-central station is closed). After passing through sanhe city, connecting the urban area and Pinggu urban area, Pinggu office workers finally don't have to squeeze the bus.
(2) Line 28
Beijing Metro Line 28 (formerly CBD Line) started at the end of 20 19 and is expected to open in 2024. The total length is 8.9 kilometers, from Dongdaqiao Station to Refractive East Road Station. There are two three-line interchange stations (Jintai Zhao Xi and Dawang Road), 1 four-line interchange station (East Bridge) and 1 railway station (Beijing East Railway Station). It spans the whole CBD and extends to Baiziwan area at the same time, which seems to be the route to block.