The most beautiful emperor in the former Qin Dynasty had a tragic ending. After the defeat of Feishui, the old cronies who took orders before the account rebelled, and Fu Jian finally died in the hands of the people he trusted most. That's a real pity. There is only one person, and that is Lv Guang, the founder of the Hou Liang regime. He always followed Fu Jian and showed Fu Jian's personality charm with sincerity, loyalty and filial piety. This may be the greatest comfort to Fu Jian's soul after his death.
In fact, Fu Jian was convinced of Lv Guang's loyalty and filial piety. At first, Lv Guang was a subordinate of Fu Zhong, the secretariat of Yu Zhou. When Fu Zhong rebelled, Fu Jian said, "There must be a difference between loyalty and filial piety in Lv Guang." Whoever betrays Comrade Lv Guang will never betray him, which shows his trust in Lv Guang. Therefore, Lv Guang was promoted to the right guard of the Prince and became the trusted minister of Fu Jian.
When Lv Guang went to the Western Regions, he was killed by Yao Chang in Fujian. News came that it was September of the following year, and Lv Guang was "furious and wailing, mourning the death of the armed forces". He was heartbroken and almost cried to death. He ordered all officials in Liangzhou to "take the chop in March, and Shu Ren will cry for three days", and the scene of mourning in the whole city was unprecedented. This is Lv Guang's gratitude to his former monarch and benefactor, and it is also a complete release of his inner feelings.
Fu Jian said that he did not understand others and could not blame him. People's hearts are complex, especially in the troubled times of war and iron horses, and human nature is even more difficult to judge. Cheating is a common occurrence, and sometimes you can't even control yourself. Therefore, it is normal for Fu Jian to be biased in "knowing people". Just as a kind-hearted person is always unwilling to think too badly of others, in Lu's view, Fu Jian is a person with different opinions, and he has no prejudice against anyone.
For example, Wang Meng, a former general of Yan State who came to vote, said that he was a "dragon beast" and "it is better to get rid of it". It is a disaster to keep it. Fu Jian said: "Our party is a hero who is courageous. What will people call me today! " , not only didn't kill him, but also entrusted him with an important task. When Fu Jian was most embarrassed, he found a reason to ask for leave from Fu Jian and wanted to go back to his old place in Yan Qian to rebuild his political power. Fu Jian still believed in him and held a grand farewell ceremony.
In the end, Mu Rongchui rebelled, which not only verified Wang Meng's accurate judgment before his death, but also verified Fu Jian's negligence in "knowing people". Finally, he went blind. Yao Chang, whom he trusted most, finally became his grave digger. Therefore, Fu Jian said that Lv Guang was loyal and filial, which does not show how strong Fu Jian's insight is. This only shows that Lv Guang's own quality is excellent and can stand the test, and he is an indomitable spirit.
Like Fu Jian, Lv Guang is also a hermit in Lueyang. Of course, homology is not the basis of his loyalty and filial piety. Fu Zhong mentioned above, and later Fu Liu, Shuang Fu, Fu Yu, Wu Mi and Luo Fu are all blood relatives of Fu Jian. They are closer than Fu Jian, so they are against Fu Jian! Big waves wash sand, and the last is real gold.
It can be said that Lv Guang's loyalty track has never been a wave-like repetition, but a straight line rising upward. This straight line is made up of countless points where he fought for Fu Jian and the former Qin Empire. Fu Jian's road to return to the north, apart from expanding its territory to the outside world, has to eliminate its internal worries, which can be described as arduous. All these have recorded a powerful Lv Guang.
Lv Guang is a resourceful and brave general. The origin of his name is interesting. He was named after light when he was born, because "night is different from divine light". When I was a teenager, when
When I grew up, Lv Guang was "Shen Yi dignified, generous, and could not see the joys and sorrows", which was somewhat similar to Wang Meng with strong personality. Both of them have encountered the embarrassment of "knowing people and knowing their faces". Perhaps it was their * * * characteristics that made Wang Meng appreciate him very much and recommended him to Fu Jian. Lv Guang lived up to expectations and made great contributions to the expansion of Fujian Empire.
Eliminating the former Yan is a key step for Fu Jian to unify the north. Among them, Wang Meng was naturally the key figure, and Lv Guang began to emerge in this war. Because of his outstanding military achievements, he was promoted to a municipal official. What made Lv Guang famous and established his position in Korea was to pacify the internal worries of the former Qin Dynasty. In 380 AD, General Zheng Bei, the secretariat of Youzhou, relied on his political achievements to destroy his generation and reached out to Fu Jian to be an official. He wanted to be the third division of Kaifu Instrument, but Fu Jian refused. He only arranged a general Cheung Nam and a shepherd from Yizhou.
Luo Fu was "resentful" and dissatisfied with the appointment of this cadre. Coupled with the encouragement of Pinggui and others in Youzhou, under the banner of rebellion, they claimed to be generals, governors and kings of Qin and led 70,000 troops south. However, Fu Zhong, who had not been pardoned by Fu Jian before, was guarding Auspicious City. As soon as Flo rebelled, he "knew Ji Cheng and all the people in Luo Hui" and mobilized all the troops in Ji Cheng to respond to Flo. The number of rebels reached 65438+ 10,000. At this time, the infantry captain Lv Guang volunteered, "riding handsome forty thousand steps" and won a great victory. He captured Fu Zhong alive and tracked him down, which quickly eliminated the disaster.
But to say that Lv Guang is the most imposing, in the eyes of road guards, it was a later trip to the western regions. After Fu Jian pacified the Central Plains, the military reached its peak, "hence the ambition of the western regions". Fu Jian's ambition is to unify China, and it is his lifelong wish to destroy the gold in the south, and the western expedition is a key link in his grand blueprint. Fu Jian's idea is to explore the western regions, "show the power of China and guide Wang Hua's method", so as to restore the Hanwu glory of his empire, and this important task falls on Lu Tu. It should be said that at that time, Fu Jian did not intend to attack Jin, or had no stereotyped thoughts.
Therefore, conquering the western regions was an important decision at that time and a very important military action. Giving this important task to Lv Guang fully reflects Fu Jian's trust in him. Fu Jian personally saw Lv Guang off, which also showed Lv Guang's position in Fu Jian's heart. So Lv Guang "had 70,000 company commanders and 5,000 soldiers" and began his long voyage to the Western Ocean. Lv Guang conquered Yanqi and destroyed Qiuci, and "conquered thirty-six countries in the western regions and won millions of treasures". The imperial city frontier fortress was magnificent, which greatly expanded the territory of the western regions of the former Qin Dynasty, and Lv Guang was promoted to General Anxi and a captain of the western regions.
At the same time, Fu Jian is carrying out another grand plan to attack the south of Shanxi. However, with the defeat of the Battle of Feishui, the victory of West Lv Guang became meaningless. So Lv Guang, who originally wanted to stay in the Western Regions, led his troops back to Liangzhou at the suggestion of Kumarajiva, a monk, to pay tribute to Fu Jian. With the support of soldiers, Lv Guang called himself Liangzhou Animal Husbandry, Jiuquan Gong and Jianyuan Taian.
Lu Guang first attacked Liang Xi, the secretariat of Liangzhou, saying that "the four mountains and lakes are vast and the barbarians are all covered with light", and then defeated Qian Liangyu, who wanted to take the opportunity to restore the country, and basically unified the whole Liangzhou. In 389 AD, Lv Guang claimed to be the king of the Three Rivers, and "officials were appointed by him", and changed his country name to Lin Jia. 1996, he became the king of heaven, got an amnesty at home, changed his name to dragonfly, and became a serious emperor.
Conquering the Western Qin Dynasty was the beginning of Hou Liang's foreign war and the turning point of Hou Liang's prosperity. At the beginning, the Western Qin Dynasty was persecuted by the forces of Lv Guang, and the Lord begged and had to surrender to Lv Guang. Later, with the growing strength of the Western Qin Dynasty, it was gone.
Lv Guang listened to rumors and blamed Luo Qiu, the minister of Yan Lu, for Yan Lu's death. Luo Qiu was beheaded. "More than 10,000 people from all the departments of Zongyin will be buried." Finally, Luo Qiu's nephew Ju Qumeng Xun was forced to turn back, establish Duan Ye and establish Beiliang regime. Never believing that the local forces in Lv Guang were bald and lonely, they also took this opportunity to establish the Nanliang regime. For a time, Liangzhou, which has always been calm and surrounded by strong enemies, entered a turbulent war world. However, after Lv Guang's death, Xiao Qiang ran rampant in Hou Liang and abroad, and the Hou Liang regime painstakingly managed by Lv Guang was on the verge of extinction.
Fu Jian is also a man who wants to do great things, but it is always difficult to find his own way before he gets Wang Meng. After he got Wang Meng, it was like seeing a bright light in the dark. Another example is the meeting between Liu Xuande and Kongming, who is confident and has a strong sense of direction.
The first thing Fu Jian asked Wang Meng to do was to challenge the administration, purge the interior and standardize various rules, regulations and models. Therefore, Fu Jian gave up the former office director Cheng Zhuo and let Wang Meng take his place.
With the support of Fu Jian, Wang Meng began to reform immediately after he took office. His reform is gradual and divided into two stages. The first stage is divided into seven steps:
1. Streamline existing civil servants and abolish useless posts; 2. Open selection of civil servants for the society; 3. Vigorously develop agriculture and sericulture; 4. Establish belief and moral standards; 5. Develop education and build schools; 6. Establish new morality and praise loyalty and morality; 7. Help the absolute victims to pass on the incense and let the family moral system pass on at the grassroots level.
Reform must touch the interests of vested interests, and so must Wang Meng's reform. When his reform met with resistance, Fu Jian stepped forward. He killed a senior official to show that he was escorting the reform. The reform went smoothly, and the whole country embarked on a benign track and began to enrich the people and strengthen the country.
With the above seven steps, Wang Meng consolidated his position, the country achieved practical results, and he also won the support of Fu Jian and most people in this country. He immediately struck while the iron was hot and pushed the reform to the second stage, that is, the crucial stage, that is, the establishment of the rule of law.
The establishment of the rule of law lies not in the accuracy of legal provisions, but in the implementation of laws, and the implementation of laws must involve people. Therefore, the biggest obstacle to the rule of law is "people", and only officials and strongmen are qualified to be this "person". Therefore, the second stage of the rule of law is actually aimed at officials. This round is not a dinner party, but a head landing. Wang Meng's reform touched his opponent's body, not his soul.
He is a Taoist in Molly. He does not have the warmth of Confucianism. He believes that "saints are ruthless, and people are not as good as dogs." The only criterion is the law.
History: Wang Meng took Uncle Fu Jian's strong morality as a breakthrough. He killed Qiangde in the street and died in the city. Fu Jian couldn't save him because he hit first and then hit.
This is the style of Zhang Fei and Li Kui jy, not Wang Meng. Without Fu Jian's consent, Wang Meng couldn't even kill his enemy Mu Rongchui, let alone kill his uncle without telling Fu Jian. 99.9% of the time may be a duet with Wang Meng and Fu Jian.
Then, "in the past decades, more than 20 people have been killed and punished by powerful nobles." After a series of actions, the whole dynasty was shocked, and the officialdom atmosphere changed to the present. The official atmosphere changed, and the folk customs immediately improved, and the folk customs changed from cunning to simplicity. On the road, there is no gleaning, and the house is not closed at night.
Seeing this, Fu Jian sighed greatly: "I know that there are laws in the world from the beginning to the present!"
As a result, Wang Meng rose five levels in a year and became the Minister of National Defense and Prime Minister. He is 36 years old.
The internal affairs were clear, the country was rich and powerful, and Fu Jian was ambitious, so he began to fight by force.
Internal affairs depend on Wang Meng, and diplomacy depends on Wang Meng.
With the support of Fu Jian, Wang Meng first broke the Huns in N years.
The people of Qin worshipped Mu Rongchui and his son. When they saw Mu Rongchui and his son coming to vote, they were all in high spirits.
Wang Meng naturally knew Mu Rongchui's lethality to Fu Jian, so he insisted on eradicating Mu Rongchui and his son. But no matter how he advised Fu Jian, Fu Jian, who was usually obedient, was uncharacteristically determined not to adopt it.
Fu Jian's behavior is probably due to his bad habit of being born in the frontier and his inexplicable worship of China culture. He knew that in China culture, the monarch mainly has the character of being lenient with others, so he used this clause to the point of dogma, and Mu Rongchui finally became a vassal.