One serial signal is used by multiple single-chip computers.
As long as the driving ability is enough, it can be used in parallel, but the MCU terminal belongs to the way of broadcast reception, so it is necessary to add an address information to the communication protocol, so that each MCU can identify which block the data packet is sent to. The tx pin of single chip microcomputer should be connected in series with a diode with small on-off voltage drop, and then connected in parallel with 232 chips.