Second, urine routine can detect kidney disease and diabetes in time. For people with hypertension and coronary heart disease, urine can be used to find out whether elderly women have renal arteriosclerosis and chronic pyelonephritis.
Third, stool routine: including occult blood examination, gastric cancer, colon cancer, digestive tract diseases can be found early.
Fourth, measure blood pressure. Hypertension is one of the pathogenic factors of coronary heart disease. Blood pressure is often at its peak, and cerebrovascular accidents will occur.
Electrocardiogram: myocardial ischemia and arrhythmia can be found in coronary heart disease.
Six, check the liver function: timely detection of hepatitis, fatty liver, liver cirrhosis, liver cancer and so on. And active treatment as soon as possible.
Chest X-ray examination: early detection of tuberculosis and lung cancer, especially perennial smokers should have chest X-ray examination regularly.
Abdominal B-ultrasound examination: liver, gallbladder, pancreas B-ultrasound and chest X-ray. B-ultrasound of liver and gallbladder can check the morphology of liver and gallbladder and find out whether there are liver and gallbladder tumors or gallstones in advance. Because this is a non-invasive examination, the elderly can check it many times. Chest X-ray can detect tuberculosis and lung cancer early, and the elderly who smoke all the year round should have regular chest X-ray examination, which is the best screening method for asymptomatic early lung tumors.
Legal basis: The National Health and Family Planning Commission issued the National Basic Public Health Service Standard for free physical examination: elderly people over 65 years old, patients with hypertension, diabetes, severe mental illness and pulmonary tuberculosis (children aged 0-6 years old come to the hospital for physical examination in combination with vaccination time), (pregnant women, come to the hospital within 0/3 weeks of pregnancy).
Free physical examination items: physical examination (temperature, pulse, respiration, blood pressure, height, weight, waist circumference and skin, superficial lymph nodes, lung, heart, abdomen, mouth, vision, hearing and motor function) and auxiliary examination (abdominal B-ultrasound, liver and kidney function, blood routine, urine routine, fasting blood sugar, blood lipid and electrocardiogram).