1937 after the lugouqiao incident, Japan brazenly launched a full-scale war of aggression against China, and the Chinese nation reached a critical juncture of life and death. At that time, Liang, the county magistrate of Tiantai County, Zhejiang Province, was open-minded and determined to resist Japan. Faced with the subsequent conscription order, he was very worried.
/kloc-in the summer of 0/938, Liang wrote to the Tiantai People's Anti-Japanese Salvation Corps (hereinafter referred to as the People's Salvation Corps) for help. The People's Salvation Army is a patriotic mass organization under the leadership of Tiantai County Committee. Its main members are, Ding Xueyuan, Qi Shuge, and Zhu Chongkui, all of whom are party member. Ding Xueyuan has served as the secretary of Tiantai County Committee in China. After receiving the letter, everyone agreed that at this time of national peril, we should focus on establishing the anti-Japanese national United front and cooperate with the Tiantai county government to make suggestions for the conscription work.
The People's Rescue Corps sent cadres such as Wang Deheng, Ding Kuimei and Yuan to investigate and study in Xitouwang Village, Zhonghe Township, and to find a solution with the masses. Finally, the Convention on Rural Mutual Fund Association of Xitouwang Village was agreed, and the mutual fund association of Xitouwang Village was established. On the basis of the eight conventions of Xitouwang Village, the Tiantai County Government, taking into account the economic differences of each village, promulgated the Provisional Regulations of Tiantai County on preferential treatment for the families of soldiers participating in the war.
After the fall of Shanghai, Zhejiang became the anti-Japanese front. 1938 in may, Tiantai wartime political task force (hereinafter referred to as the political task force) was established. A group of party member and members of the People's Salvation Army joined the political work team. Defu Qi, secretary of Tiantai County Party Committee, is the director of the Political Work Group, and the second district team of the Political Work Group is basically composed of * * * party member. With the help of the Second District Team of Political Work, Tiantai County Government revised the Provisional Regulations on Preferential Treatment for Family Members of Soldiers in Tiantai County into the Law on Conscription in Tiantai County with Superior Family Members, and added the content of conscription by township.
/kloc-in the summer of 0/939, Dinghai fell, and the Japanese invaders gradually attacked coastal counties. Liu Ying, secretary of Zhejiang Provincial Party Committee, called on party member and the people of Zhejiang Province to take urgent action at the first Party Congress, "assisting the government and the army, stepping up mobilization of the people to take part in military operations, and using armed forces to defend the coastal areas ...". In response to the call of the Zhejiang Provincial Party Committee, in early August of the same year, the Zhongtianning Central County Committee held an enlarged meeting of the county party Committee in Fanzong Ancestral County. Ding Xueyuan, secretary of the county party Committee, proposed to form a volunteer army barracks, so that strong people who are also Tiantai people can be organized into an army and let them live and fight together. At the same time, the "Measures for Volunteer Camping Activities in Tiantai County" (the first draft) was formulated, which stipulated the organization, the total number of recruits, the camping objects, the preferential conditions for campers, the purpose and significance, the procedures and the manpower allocation. On September 4th, a meeting of directors of district offices, township heads and directors of conscription associations was held in the Auditorium of Tiantai County Government. At the meeting, Liang formally proposed to mobilize volunteers to enter the camp and set up a rooftop volunteer corps according to the three-thirds system.
After half a month's publicity, by the end of September, it was originally planned to mobilize 1290 people to camp. Results The number of applicants was 65,438+0,765,438+0.4,65,438+0.8. Wang and Wang, sons and daughters of Xu Jingjie and Jiang, volunteered to serve their brothers, and they all reached school age. Limited by the number of places, it is difficult for the 22nd Supplementary Trainer of the Ministry of Military and Political Affairs to accept all 1, 7 1.4, and only 1, 353 volunteers who are in good health. Tiantai county government attaches great importance to the farewell work of volunteers, and specially established the preparatory office of Tiantai county farewell volunteer corps and the headquarters of Tiantai volunteer corps. Tiantai county government also held a lantern festival and lantern festival for 3000 people. On the afternoon of June 65438+1October 10, a grand farewell ceremony of rooftop volunteer corps was held on the playground outside the south gate. After the conference, volunteers and representatives from all walks of life took a group photo on the big playground.
The establishment of Tiantai County Anti-Japanese Volunteer Army is a patriotic feat that shocked Zhejiang and became famous all over the country.