1952, there is a class in a kindergarten attached to Qishan complete primary school, with more than 50 children and educators 1 person. The following year, there were 95 children and 3 educators in the middle and primary classes 1. In the same year, a nursery for the elderly was opened in rural areas, and the county received 92 children. 1957, kindergarten classes were started in Hengtou Township (now Qi Hong Township) and Sanyou Township (now Pingli Township) one after another, and the number of kindergarten classes in seven counties increased to three. There are 5 kindergarten classes in the county, 167 children and 6 educators. 1958, the number of rural preschool classes (including temporary and seasonal preschool classes) soared to 257, with 57 16 children. There are 260 preschool classes in the county with 5846 children, and the enrollment rate of preschool children reaches 83%. However, their numbers are patchwork and exist in name only. Later, due to the national economic difficulties, preschool classes in rural areas were suspended. By 1962, there are only 4 preschool classes in the county, with 147 children.
/kloc-in the autumn of 0/964, the kindergarten class attached to Qishan Primary School moved out and set up Chengguan Kindergarten, with two large and two secondary classes, and more than 200 children entered the park. In the same year, Qimen Tea Factory started kindergarten classes, and rural kindergarten classes resumed one after another. There are 26 kindergarten classes in this county. During the Cultural Revolution, preschool education suffered losses. 1972 preschool classes in the county were reduced to 18, with 545 children. 1973, the kindergarten class was renamed Red Class 2.
From 65438 to 0979, after the national conference on child care, preschool education has developed again. In April of that year, Qishan Town Street Kindergarten was founded, and various township kindergarten classes were also opened one after another. In 1982, there were 123 kindergarten classes with 2837 children and 135 educators. 1985 The number of kindergarten classes increased to 174, with 3,830 children and 184 educators. Among them, there are 6 public officials and 30/kloc-0 children; There are 4 streets, 166 children; There are 163 children in rural areas; There are 1 class and 14 children in the county match factory, and the enrollment rate of children is 53%. In the thirty-first year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (1905), Pingli founded Nanxiang High School, which was the beginning of a new school in Qimen County. The following year, county-level higher primary schools and Xixiang township-level higher primary schools were established one after another.
After the Revolution of 1911, new learning developed. In the second year of the Republic of China (19 13), the school was renamed Xuetang. The following year, there were 22 primary schools, 5 in urban areas, 6 in Dongxiang, 3 in Nanxiang, 7 in Xixiang and 623 students in Beixiang 1 School. Then there were ups and downs. In 7 years, the number of primary schools increased to 30, with 9 17 students, which was the first peak of education development in Qimen County. Since then, it has shown a downward trend. In 26 years of the Republic of China, War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression broke out, and a large number of intellectuals took refuge in Huizhou, and education once flourished. In that year, 3/kloc-0 short-term primary schools were established, with 59 schools and 2496 students in the county. In the 30 years of the Republic of China, the National Government promulgated the Outline for the Implementation of National Education, and implemented a national education system integrating politics and religion. Private schools and short-term primary schools are merged into ordinary primary schools. The following year, there were primary schools 10 1 schools in the county with 6 100 students, which reached the peak of the development of primary education in the Republic of China. In the following years, it gradually fell into a trough. By 37 years of the Republic of China, there were only 13 complete primary schools, 22 primary schools and 920 students in the county.
After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the county people's government successively accepted eight primary schools as public schools, and the schools that were closed before liberation were resumed for the second time. From 65438 to 0949, there were 86 primary schools in the county with 4975 students. 1952, the county people's government formulated the Draft Five-year Development Plan for Primary Education to strengthen the popularization of primary education and accept all primary schools as public primary schools. In that year, the number of primary schools in the county grew to 185, with 7 1 14 students, and the enrollment rate of school-age children was 63.7%. The following year, the first private primary school in Qimen County opened. By 1956, the number of private primary schools had increased to 22. Together with public primary schools, there are 205 primary schools in the county with 8 1 12 students. During the Great Leap Forward from 65438 to 0958, there were 274 primary schools in the county with students 1227 1 person. According to the statistics of 1960, there are 40 1 primary schools in China, with students of 19784. The enrollment rate of school-age children is 96.9%, but there are many exaggerations. That same year, the national economy entered a difficult period. The following year, there were 274 primary schools with students 10839. After 1962, with the improvement of the economic situation, education was restored. Qimen county implements the policy of "walking on two legs", and develops private primary schools and agricultural primary schools while consolidating public primary schools. By 1964, there were 97 public primary schools 197, 240 private primary schools, 523 primary schools (classes and groups) and 960 primary schools with students 18806, and the enrollment rate of school-age children reached 93.5%, basically achieving the goal of universal primary education.
1966, the "cultural revolution" began, and the school was closed due to the revolution. 1968, there was a revolution when classes resumed. There are 425 primary schools in the county with students 14288. Since then, due to the blind population growth in the 1960s, the number of school-age children has soared and the number of school places has risen sharply. 1972, the number of primary schools in the county increased to 593, with 20 152 students. After that, the number of schools and students continued to rise to 1980, forming the highest peak in Qimen County, with 6 14 primary schools and 30,650 students. After that, the family planning work achieved initial results, and the number of students began to decline. 198 1 year, there are 607 primary schools with 29959 students. 1983,605,27833 people.
From 65438 to 0984, Qimen County carried out the reform of primary school management system, implemented graded school running and graded management, and promoted the popularization of primary education. In that year, there were 587 primary schools in the county with 26 106 students, with an enrollment rate of 98.7%, an annual consolidation rate of 98.6%, a graduation rate of 93.6% and a popularization rate of 96.2%. Achieve universal primary education one year ahead of schedule and enter the advanced ranks of the first batch of counties with universal primary education in the province. 1985, there were 585 primary schools in the county with 2434 students1person, and the enrollment rate rose to 99.4%. 1986 was rated as an advanced county of basic education in China. Middle school education in Qimen County began in 28 years of the Republic of China (1939). That year, tea merchants in Qimen County raised funds to set up a private junior high school in air billow, enrolling 1 10 students. In 1933, it was changed to county junior high school, and by 1949, there were about 380 graduates.
After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the county junior high school was renamed Qimen County junior high school, and the number of students gradually increased. From 1949, the number of students 1 17, to 1957, it increased to 339, and 362 people graduated in nine years.
1958, the county junior middle school opened a high school class, with 48 students enrolled for the first time, becoming the first complete middle school in Qimen County, renamed Qimen Middle School, with 548 students. From 65438 to 0960, the number of students increased to 1699. 196 1 year, qimen county junior agricultural school was transformed into a full-time ordinary middle school-qimen county junior high school, with two middle schools, but the number of students decreased, with junior high school 65 1 and senior high school12, * * 763. From 65438 to 0965, secondary education developed steadily on the basis of rectification and improvement, and the number of students rose to 653, including 563 in junior high school and 90 in senior high school. In 8 years, there were 988 junior high school graduates and high school graduates 15 1 person.
1June, 1966, when the Cultural Revolution began, schools were closed, and1June, 1968 resumed enrollment. County junior high school was closed, and Qimen Middle School enrolled 203 students. After 1969, under the slogan of "no team in primary school, no brigade in junior high school and no commune in senior high school", middle schools developed rapidly. 197 1, junior high school increased to 12, and every school attached to it. By 1977, there are 28 middle schools in the county, including 20 junior high schools, 8 junior high schools, and 47 junior high schools with students 13 157, forming the school with the largest number of middle school students in Qimen County.
From 65438 to 0978, the blind development of middle schools began to be corrected. Six junior high schools were closed and three were built. After that, the middle school education was adjusted. By 1985, there were 2 junior high schools, 8 junior high schools 18, with 8355 students, including 77 junior high schools17 and 638 senior high schools.