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Why did Huainan three evils fail?
Why did Huainan three evils fail?

Huainan Rebellion, also known as Huainan Three Rebellions and Shouchun Three Rebellions. These three rebellions were the Mausoleum Rebellion, Wu Rebellion and Zhuge Dan Rebellion, all of which were put down by Sima Shi.

Three mutinies against Sima's dictatorship took place in Shouchun City, a military town in Huainan area of the Three Kingdoms period. The three rebellions in Huainan were the Wangling Rebellion (April 25 1 year), Wu Rebellion (April 255 1 month) and Zhuge Dan Rebellion (May 257-February 258). The three rebellions seemed to be huge, but they were all put down by Sima Yi, Sima Shi and Si Mazhao.

The three major rebellions in Huainan, which were anticlimactic, started with a surge of machines and were unstoppable; In the middle, insipid; Finally, it was eclipsed and dwarfed. The failure of Huainan Third Army is mainly due to the following reasons:

First of all, since the army is the mainstay, we are not fully prepared.

Ancient military coups were all about fighting. In China, after the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, there was only the "Chen Qiao mutiny" of the Zhou Dynasty, and Zhao Kuangyin was given the yellow robe to establish the Northern Song Dynasty. The three rebellions in Huainan were all against Sima's family. However, when he sent his troops, he found that Serenade was short of food and grass, and there was no one available. In the end, the leader was killed by an arrow, surrendered to the state of Wu or was beheaded. None of them died well, nor did they successfully raise a soldier.

Secondly, although the goal is clear, the publicity is not well launched.

The goal of Huainan three evils is clear, which only refers to Sima's hegemony, opposing Sima's dictatorship and helping Cao Wei Dynasty. The initiator of Huainan's "three evils" should use this lofty goal or * * * common interests to unite and mobilize more people to participate in the resistance against Sima. However, in the early preparations, the rebels of Huainan No.3 Road only secretly contacted the generals who mastered the local military regime, and did not publicize and mobilize the combatants. As a result, in the early days of their career, their morale was unstable and they were unwilling to fight, and they surrendered one after another. Finally, the tomb surrendered directly before Sima Yi went to war. No Wen Qin fought with Sima Shi for a month, one was killed and the other fled to Wu; Zhuge Dan and Si Mazhao have been at loggerheads for ten months, but they are still born to die.

Finally, although self-protection is the starting point, it is unknown.

On the surface, the three rebellions in Huainan were to defend the royal family of Cao Wei, but in essence they were for their own self-interest. Rebellion is just a means of self-protection. Even to protect ourselves, we still have to clear our name and find a high-sounding reason or excuse to attack Sima's family. However, the organizers of the "three evils" in Huainan disdained to make up a reason that could fool the whole world and directly carry out local military actions against the central government. The purpose of the "Seven-country Rebellion" in the pre-Han period was to seize the central government, but the slogan was "Jun Qing side".

During the period of Wen Jian in Ming Dynasty, the purpose of "Jingnan Battle" was to seize the central government, and the slogan put forward was "Jun Qing side". The key to the rapid failure of Huainan's three evils lies in not turning one's own self-interest into the public interest of the world, so that more people can agree with this just resistance.

To sum up, the three rebellions in Huainan are not just at all, not because they oppose Sima's dictatorship, but because they want to replace Cao Wei, which can reflect legitimacy and justice. Since it is aimed at the military behavior of Sima, in the final analysis, it is just a struggle between groups. In other words, interest groups are biting each other.