On February 2nd, 65438 10, Mao Zedong wrote a preface for the Eighth Route Army Military and Political Magazine. It is pointed out that the purpose of publishing this magazine is to improve the fighting capacity and morale of the Eighth Route Army, and at the same time provide reference materials for friendly forces and anti-Japanese people about the Eighth Route Army's anti-Japanese war experience.

65438+10.3, all walks of life in southeastern Shanxi and western Hebei held a meeting of 10,000 people in Qinxian County, and put forward the slogans of "supporting President Chiang Kai-shek to persist in the war of resistance to the end" and "opposing surrender and compromise". Commander-in-Chief Zhu De reviewed the anti-Japanese team and delivered a speech, opposing surrender and compromise and mobilizing the whole people to resist Japan.

On October 5th, 65438/KLOC-0, the Secretariat of the Central Committee issued a central directive on the situation after Wang Jingwei's departure, pointing out that our task was to resolutely crack down on the traitor Wang Jingwei and all activities of capitulation and anti-* *.

65438+1On October 7th, the Japanese army concentrated more than 30,000 people and carried out a large-scale "mopping up" of1lujinan base area. I129th Division, with the cooperation of local troops and people in southern Hebei, insisted on plain guerrilla warfare.

65438+1October 10 The Japanese bombed Chongqing and the British Embassy in Chongqing was destroyed.

On June+10/October 10, 65438, Japan announced the battle sequence of the North China Army: the commander was General Sugiyama Zhao in Mongolia and the commander was Lieutenant General Liannuma; The first army commander is Umezu Yoshijiro, the second army commander is the captain-General Takakura, and there are other troops directly under the Central Committee.

65438+1On October 22nd, 3000 Japanese troops in Dagu, Tianjin launched an anti-war mutiny and were suppressed.

On October 24th, 65438/KLOC-0, the Party Central Committee of China * * * issued a telegram from the Central Committee to the Fifth Plenary Session of the Kuomintang Chairman Jiang He, pointing out that the anti-Japanese national united front must be consolidated and expanded in the case of Japan's attempt to split China.

On October 25th, 65438/KLOC-0, He Long and Guan Xiangying led the main force of120th Division to reach the berthing point in the northwest of Hejian in Jizhong, and cooperated with Jizhong troops to smash the siege of Jizhong by Japanese and puppet troops.

65438+1October 3 1 The Eighth Route Army was formally established. Xiao Ke served as commander of the army, commanding the anti-Japanese armed struggle in Jidong, Pingxi and Pingbei areas.

On February 13, Du Li, general of the Northeast Volunteers, announced that in the past three months, the Northeast guerrillas had fought 300 times with the Japanese.

On February 23rd, Zhou Enlai, on behalf of the * * * Central Committee, issued instructions on the development behind enemy lines to the headquarters of the New Fourth Army, and determined that the strategic policy of the New Fourth Army was to consolidate to the south, fight to the east and develop to the north.

On February 26th, more than 65438+100000 Japanese troops attacked the base areas in northwest Shanxi in six directions, and all counties except Xing County were occupied. The 359th Brigade and death squads of the Eighth Route Army120th Division fought tenaciously with the enemy for more than a month, repelling the Japanese army and recovering most of the lost counties.

On March 2, Luo Ronghuan rate 1 15 division and shandong column. On the 5th, he won the battle of Tuwu, shattered the 9-way siege of more than 5,000 Japanese troops, and opened a new situation in western Shandong and southern Shandong.

On March 3, all walks of life in southeastern Shanxi, headed by Zhong * * *, held a meeting against Wang Jingwei's surrender.

On March 8, Soong Ching Ling delivered a speech "Calling for Help to Guerrilla Soldiers" at the Women's Day Celebration Conference held in Hong Kong.

On March 1 1, the Yang Jingyu Department of the First Route Army of the Anti-Japanese Allied Forces defeated the Japanese Forest Police Force in Muji River, Huadian. On June 5438+05, a fierce battle was fought with the Japanese army in Donggou, Shiqing, Ji 'an. On the 20th, in the southeast ridge area of Huadian, the Japanese and Puppet Mountain Command was surrounded and many Japanese troops were captured.

On March 12, officers and men of the 359th Brigade of the Eighth Route Army in the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region responded to Mao Zedong's call to "do it yourself and have plenty of food and clothing", overcame economic difficulties, implemented the "reclamation policy" advocated by Zhu De, and began to reclaim Nanniwan.

On March 13, Zhou Enlai made a report in the military headquarters of the New Fourth Army in southern Anhui, conveying the instructions of the CPC Central Committee on developing guerrilla warfare and the people's anti-Japanese forces, and defining the policy of consolidating the New Fourth Army to the south, attacking to the east and developing to the north.

/kloc-in March of 0/7, the Japanese army attacked Nanchang in three ways with nearly 65,438+10,000 troops, and the Kuomintang army of China defended Nanchang and its surrounding areas with more than 65,438+10,000 troops. The Japanese army broke through the resistance of the Kuomintang army and captured Nanchang on March 28.

On March 27th, Wang Ching-wei made public the historical record of the Kuomintang National Defense Supreme Conference on the mediation of Sino-Japanese compromise by the German ambassador, and called on the Chongqing authorities to engage in activities to reduce Japan.

1 On April 6th, 2008, Wang Jingwei published a report in Hong Kong's South China Daily that 1937 German Ambassador Catherine Trautmann met with Chiang Kai-shek at the 54th executive meeting of the National Defense Conference held in Hankou on February 6th. Note: Making peace with Japan is the proposition of the highest organ of the Kuomintang after discussion.

On April 5, Japan, China and Japan announced at the meeting of division heads that the war could only end if South China attacked Nanning and North China attacked Lanzhou.

On April 2 1 day, the Central Committee of Japan and China issued "On the development of armed forces in Central China, does it mean punishment?" Out: the central task of tiger investigation is stem carving; Impetuousness is the main remote control strategy for our party to develop its armed forces. Is it a hub for scaring people, surveying people and scaring people?

On May 6th, Wang Jingwei arrived in Shanghai on the Japanese ship "Guang Bei Maru" and began to hold talks with Japanese Ambassador Sadaaki Kagesa and Congressman Gou Jian. During the talks, Wang Jingwei said: In the process of peace movement, I will be severely criticized by China people, and even criticized as a traitor. However, I am willing to accept it and am determined to move towards peace that I believe in wholeheartedly.

On May 26th, Mao Zedong published an article to commemorate the third anniversary of the founding of China People's Anti-Japanese Military and Political University. It is pointed out that Kangda's educational policy is: "firm and correct political direction, hard and simple work style, flexible strategy and tactics."

On May 30th, the Third Route Army of the Northeast Anti-United Front was established, consisting of the third, sixth, ninth and eleventh armies of the Anti-United Front. Li is the commander-in-chief. He is active all over Heilongjiang.

On June 6th, the Japanese Five-phase Meeting adopted the policy of establishing a new central government in China.

On July 3rd, more than 50,000 Japanese troops invaded our Shanxi-Hebei-Shandong-Henan base area from Tongpu, Zheng Tai, Pinghan and Daoqing. I129th Division dragged down and weakened the enemy with a protracted guerrilla war, and carried out a counter-"mopping-up", which ended in late August.