Bees nest hole
Bees fly to colorful paintings-empty joy
A bee without a king-a swarm of chaotic bees.
Little bees talk-sweet words
Bees come out of their nests-flying all over the sky
Bees in spring-restless
Ants' legs, bees' mouths-restless; Busy all day
Bees' nests are full of holes.
Bee's eyes-protruding
Bees are stinging on the glass window-there is no way out when they see the light; going and coming
Bees make honey-working for others
Bees sting people-forcing urgency
The bee's ass has a prickly head
Bees (bees/bees) belong to Hymenoptera and Apidae. Body length is 8-20 mm, tan or dark brown, with thick hair. The head is almost as wide as the chest. The antenna is knee-shaped, the compound eye is oval and hairy, the mouthparts are chewing and sucking, and the hind feet are powder-carrying feet. Two pairs of membrane wings; The front wing is big, the rear wing is small, and the front and rear wings are connected by wing hooks. The abdomen is nearly oval, with less body hair than the chest and claws at the end of the abdomen. Life goes through four stages: egg, larva, pupa and adult.
morphological character
Bee is a flying social insect, belonging to Hymenoptera and Apidae. 8-20 mm long, brown or dark brown, with thick hair; The head is almost as wide as the chest; The waist is thinner than the chest and abdomen; The antenna is knee-shaped, the compound eye is oval, the mouthparts are chewing and sucking, and the hind feet are powder-carrying feet; Two pairs of membrane wings, the front wing is big and the rear wing is small, and the front and rear wings are connected by wing hooks; The abdomen is nearly oval, with less body hair than the chest and claws at the end of the abdomen. They are called resource insects.
From spring to late autumn, bees are busy every day during flowering. Winter is the only short leisure time for bees. However, the cold weather and the low temperature in the hive are not good for bees, because bees are warm animals, and their body temperature changes with the temperature of the surrounding environment. The clever little bee came up with a special way to resist the cold. When the temperature in the hive is as low as 65438 03℃, they are close to each other in the hive and form spherical clusters. The lower the temperature, the closer the colony is, which reduces the surface area and increases the density of bee colony to prevent excessive cooling. According to the measurement, in the coldest time, the temperature in the bee ball can still be maintained at around 24℃. At the same time, they also use more honey and exercise to generate heat to raise the temperature in the hive. In cold weather, the surface temperature of the bee ball is lower than the center of the ball. At this time, the bees on the surface of the bee ball drill to the center of the ball, while the bees in the center of the ball move outward. They took care of each other, changed places repeatedly and spent the cold winter. How do they eat honey stored in beehives during wintering and balling? Smart bees have their own tricks. They don't need to break up the spheres and climb out to eat separately, but pass them on to each other to get food. This can keep the temperature in the ball constant or change little, which is conducive to safe wintering. Beekeepers artificially produce royal jelly. In fact, they artificially made some queen bee platforms and put them in beehives for the queen bee to lay eggs. When young bees hatch and worker bees feed them with royal jelly, beekeepers will take out the royal jelly. This technology is actually a kind of deception, which shows that even smart bees are deceived sometimes.
The flying speed of bees is 20-40 kilometers per hour, the height is within 1 kilometer, and the effective range of activities is within 2.5 kilometers from the nest. All bees feed on pollen and nectar, and collecting nectar is a very hard work. Only by interviewing 1 100- 1446 flowers can bees get 1 nectar. During the honey flow, 1 bee collects 10 times a day on average, and the amount of nectar carried each time is half of its body weight. Bees go through four stages in their life: eggs, larvae, pupae and adults. Generally, males appear earlier than females, with short life span, and do not undertake the tasks of nesting, storing bee bread and raising offspring. Female bees build nests, collect pollen and nectar, and store them in the nest room. Their life span is longer than that of male bees.
In the social life of bees, worker bees shoulder the heavy tasks of building nests, collecting pollen, making honey and raising children. Before a large number of worker bees leave the nest to collect honey, they will send "reconnaissance bees" to find the source of honey. Reconnaissance bees report to the hive when they find the honey source within 0/00 meters from the hive/kloc-. In addition to leaving tracking information, they will alternately turn left or right in small circles on the hive and crawl in a "round dance" way. When the food is 10- 100 m, the round dance of most kinds of bees and worker bees gradually becomes "sickle dance" or "crescent dance". Sickle dance is a transitional form from round dance to tail dance. If the honey source is 0/00 meter away from the hive/kloc-,the scout bees will change their dancing posture and take the shape of ∞, so it is also called "figure-eight dance" or "wagging tail dance". If all the crawling routes are connected, the longer the straight crawling time, the farther away from the honey source. The straight-line crawling lasts for 1 s, indicating that it is about 500 meters away from the honey source; If it lasts for 2 seconds, it is probably1000 m. When reconnaissance bees do this kind of performance, the worker bees around them will first extend their tentacles to hit the dancer's body, which may be because they get information from it. The tail wagging dance of the reconnaissance bee can not only show the distance from the honey source, but also point out the direction. The direction of honey source is expressed by the angle formed by the central axis in the beehive when dancing "tail wagging dance". If it rains, it will be a bit chaotic to use the method of dance positioning. People may ask, how do other partners understand the various dance moves performed by worker bees in the dark hive? It turns out that they get information by changing "dance language" into "contact language" when they touch the body of worker bees with trembling tentacles on their heads. This mode of communication sometimes fails. To this end, they also emit "buzzing" sounds with different frequencies to supplement the lack of "dance language" and strengthen the ability to express emotions.
The buzz of a bee actually comes from two small black spots at the root of its membrane wing. When they make a sound, they stir up and down. If these black spots are destroyed, they can't make a sound, but they can still communicate with each other through their antennae.
The main natural enemy of bees is wasps. All bees feed on pollen and nectar. Nectar can be converted into honey in the digestive tract. All female bees have a kind of sting. Bees and giant bees (big round bees with black bodies) are both insects, but most of these bees live alone, and some live in other bees' hives and get food from other bees. A typical bee colony has a queen bee who can lay eggs and a female bee (worker bee) whose sex is undeveloped; There are also many fertile drones.
Wading two-part allegorical saying
A drop of water wears away a stone-persistence is the most important thing.
Battle of Bison-Conspiracy
Water flows downwards-let it be.
Fishing for the moon in the water-nothing.
Pull a hair out of a buffalo-I don't care.
Put the raft in the ditch-it's hard to turn back.
Shuizhu summer sleeping mat-world-famous
Catch a turtle in the water tank-a simple way to catch it
Wear roller skates on the concrete floor-if you slip, you will get a tumor.
Cook jiaozi in a kettle-you can't pour it out with goods in your stomach.
Buffalo eat fireflies.-I know.
The toad in the puddle-it keeps barking.
Reinforcement in concrete columns-strength is not shown.
Fishing for the Moon in Water-Visible, Not Touchable
The flooded Longwang Temple-One family denies the other.
Look at the people on the water-look down.
Come into the water-float on it.
Looking for the moon under the water and picking up the stars in the sky-I want to get it, but I can't.
Fish in the fish tank-touch it.
Radish knocks on the golden gong-solar terms are short.
Duckweed-rootless
Boiling stone-tenacity
Otters guard the fishing grounds-the more they guard, the brighter they are.
When a buffalo is carrying a tree-it's simple.
Buffalo goes through the alley-it can't turn back.
A long drought without rain-to get to the bottom of it (figuratively, the truth is completely exposed)
Well-low water level in dry days
Hang the thermos on the telephone pole.
Snail lion in iron pot-in hot water
Swimming in the washbasin-the water level is too low.
Water hyacinth-can't sink to the bottom.
Hit a stick on the water-there is no trace.
Looking for the moon from the bottom of the water-in vain.
Throw a stone into the water-try the depth.
Radish gong-the festival is getting shorter and shorter (metaphor is getting less and less)
Wet hemp rope-step by step (figuratively speaking, the situation is getting more and more tense)
Clear water is in a crystal bottle-you can see through everything inside and outside.
Water into the gourd-speak hesitatingly
Heavy objects are floating on the water-impossible.
Water and tofu are in the ash pile-it can't be cleaned up.
Water hyacinth-you can't get down without it.
Oil flowers on the water-frivolous
Stay in the rice fields-go straight back.
Gourd in the water-put it on both sides
Two-part allegorical saying related to the sun
Making a snowman in the sun won't last long.
A flashlight is unnecessary in the sun.
Look at the stars in the sun and daydream.
The sun and the moon talk empty words.
The sun is moving away from the earth.
When the sun goes down, the moon goes up one after another.
The sun sets on the head, which is a disaster.
Light a chat on the sun
Fishing nets can't cover the sun.
The paper moon is when the sun steals the day.
Make up a picture, see the sun is blind.
The ship barely crossed the sun.
Sunbathing under the big tree, regardless of yin and yang.
The earth moves around the sun.
The sun has just come out of the mountain and is red.
Hao Han birds dawdle in the sun.
Drinking and basking in the sun is hot all over.
Beggars bask in the sun and enjoy happiness.
The sun in June is extremely poisonous.
It is sunny (sunny) when it rains.
The meter ruler measures the brightness of the sun.
Girls who look forward to the sun miss people.
There is no need to light a lamp in the sun.
Dew in the sun won't last long.
There is no need to light a lamp in the sun.
Two-part allegorical saying related to chicken
Zhou skinned the chicken skin and had it beaten.
Poke the hen's nest in the middle of the night and make trouble secretly
The newly hatched chicken is very tender.
Cocks fight with their mouths.
The defeated rooster is dejected and despondent.
Drive a chicken into the river and kill it.
It is impossible to drive the duck to the tree.
The weasel is not kind enough to pay New Year greetings to chickens.
A chicken pays a New Year call to the weasel.
The duckbill can't be cooked badly.
The ducks strutted along.
Goose eats grass, duck eats grain, and everyone enjoys himself.
A flying duck hits an egg and fails at both ends.
What a big feather duster (bravery) is tied to a telephone pole.
Attachment: two-part allegorical sayings related to famous works
Who dares to check Zhang Fei's private salt?
Zhuge Liang's goose feather fan is very mysterious.
Cao's operation is clean.
Zhang Fei sells scales and hammers.
Zhuge Liang's Three Spirits and Zhou Yu's Skills
Cao Cao killed Hua tuo, fearing illness and avoiding medical treatment.
Zhang Fei sells meat without cutting his words.
Zhuge Liang borrowed an arrow, but did not return it.
Cao Cao is crafty and cunning.
Zhang Fei beat Guan Gong and forgot his old love.
Zhuge Liang shed tears, took the tail from wagging the dog and beheaded Ma Su.
Cao Caobing defeated Wancheng and fled.
Zhang Fei ate a plate of bean sprouts, Loi Siu.
Zhuge Liang asked his ugly wife to think about her career.
It was wrong for Cao Cao to kill Lv Boshe.
Cao Cao was fierce and defeated like a mountain.
Zhang Fei throws chicken feathers with great strength.
Zhuge Liang took Meng Huo and let him go.
Cao Cao eats tasteless chicken ribs, but it's a pity to abandon them.
Zhang Fei made the plan rough and detailed.
Thought of Zhuge Liang's plan to play the piano
Cao Cao suffered the misfortune of Jiang Gan.
Zhang Fei's mother's surname is Wu Wu.
Zhuge Liang's marriage is more important than appearance.
Cao Cao's defeat in Huake Road was expected.
Zhang Fei stared at each other with wide eyes.
Zhuge Liang used his troops to haunt him. )