See the note on page 320 of this volume.
The Hangzhou Meeting refers to the working meeting held by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province from February 2 to 4, 1958/KLOC-0, attended by some central leaders and some local leaders. The meeting mainly discussed working methods.
Nanning Conference refers to the meeting held by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China in Nanning, Guangxi from 1958 1 month1day to 22, attended by some central leaders and some local leaders. The meeting discussed the national economic plan and national budget of 1958, and studied the improvement of working methods.
Refers to Article 60 and Article 23 of the Working Methods (Draft).
Article 40 of the Outline of Industrial Development was not formed later.
Refers to 1956 to 1967 "national agricultural development outline (draft)". See the notes on page 3 of this volume.
Let go of the debate, that is, "speak out, let go, have a big debate and write big-character posters", referred to as the "Big Four". 1957 in the spring, the China * * * production party began the rectification movement, and the masses actively put forward opinions and suggestions on the problems existing in the party's work. However, a few Rightists used the slogan of "Let a hundred flowers blossom and a hundred schools of thought contend" put forward by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China to demand "speak out and a hundred schools of thought contend", and many of their remarks were essentially attacks on the nascent socialist system and the party's leading position. The complicated situation, the practice of speaking out, debating and posting big-character posters on a large scale have formed a state of national political instability. China's * * * production party mobilized the masses to fight against the Rightists in the same way as the "Big Four" method, but this struggle was seriously expanded. During the Cultural Revolution, the "Big Four" evolved into the main means to resist the so-called capitalist establishment and seize power. 1975, the "Big Four" was written into the Constitution of People's Republic of China (PRC). 1978 The revised Constitution still lists the "Big Four" as people's democratic rights. 1In mid-February, 980, the Fifth Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee held that the "Big Four" did not play a positive role in safeguarding people's democratic rights, but hindered people's normal exercise of democratic rights. In September of the same year, the Third Session of the Fifth National People's Congress made a resolution to cancel the stipulation in Article 45 of the Constitution that citizens "have the right to express their opinions, express their opinions, debate and write big-character posters".
1 June 19581day, the central government decided to divide the whole country into seven cooperation zones: northeast, north, east, south, central, southwest and northwest. Each cooperation zone has established a cooperation zone Committee as its leading body. The Committee of the Cooperation Zone is composed of the first secretary of the Party committees of the relevant provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government and other necessary personnel, and its office is the Economic Planning Office, under the guidance of the State Planning Commission and the State Economic Commission.
The route is Li's "Left" adventurism mistake. See the note on page 58 of this volume.
Chen Duxiu route, that is, Chen Duxiu's right opportunism mistake. See the note on page 56 of this volume.
Wang Ming's line in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period refers to Wang Ming's right opportunism mistake. See the note on page 48 of this volume.
Zhang, see note on page 58 of this volume.
Jeremy goldkorn Rao Shushi anti-party alliance, see note on page 45 of this volume.
1958 1 1 February 28th to/kloc-0 10, the Sixth Plenary Session of the Eighth Central Committee held in Wuchang, passed a resolution, agreeing to Mao Zedong's suggestion that he would no longer be the candidate for the next People's Republic of China (PRC) presidency.