Nalan Xingde, Yela City,No. Lengga Mountain, Manchu flag bearer, poet in the early Qing Dynasty, formerly known as Nalan Chengde, was renamed Nalan Xingde for fear of protecting the Crown Prince.

In Nalan Xingde's poems, there are many sighs and descriptions of lotus flowers. It is more appropriate to compare the noble character of Nalan's son with lotus. It is the realm advocated by literati to emerge from the mud without being stained. It originates from the relevant teachings of Buddhism, and regards lotus as a symbol of the other.

2. Song Wan

Song Wan, a famous poet in the early Qing Dynasty, was born in Laiyang, Shandong Province, and one of the eight great poets in the Qing Dynasty. Song Wan wrote many things in his life. Now he can see 65,438+0,333 poems, 65,438+0,65 words, 223 articles, 2 essays and a volume of zaju "Sacrifice to Hao Tao", all of which are included in Anyatang's anthology.

In addition, there are eight volumes of Anyatang poems, Erxiangting Ci, Yongping Fu Ji, Beisi Cao and so on. In the spring of the 11th year of Kangxi, Wang Shizhen examined and approved 30 volumes of his poems. After Song Wan entered Shu, he edited the Collection of Collected Works of Entering Shu.

3. Yuan Mei

Yuan Mei, a talented person, was named Jianzhai. In his later years, he was named Cangshan lay man, Suiyuan master and Suiyuan old man. Qiantang people, ancestral home in Cixi, Zhejiang. He was a representative poet, essayist, literary critic and gourmet in Ganjia period of Qing Dynasty.

Yuan Mei's major works handed down from generation to generation include Xiao Cang Fang Shan Ji, Poems with the Garden, Addendum, Food List with the Garden, Midday Rain, Rain with Children, etc. The masterpiece of prose "Salute to Sister" is sincere and has a long history. Classical Chinese critics compare it with Han Yu's Ode to Twelve Lang in Tang Dynasty.

4. Ren Huang

Ren Huang, whose name is Yu Xin, is nicknamed Old Man and Weng because of his love for hiding inkstones. He is a famous poet in Qing Dynasty, an inkstone collector and a Yongfu person. Huang is a wayward and good guest. He sings, sings and drinks with celebrities every day, talking and laughing, and everyone who listens is very happy.

Ren Huang has also made great achievements in compiling local chronicles. In the twenty-second year of Qianlong (1757), he was hired to help a county in the chronicle of Yongchun prefecture. In the twelfth year of Yongzheng, he was promoted to a state. Entrusted by the monks of Yongquan Temple in Gushan, I majored in Gushan Annals. In the twenty-sixth year of Qianlong (176 1 year), he applied for compiling Quanzhou fuzhi again.

5. Gong Zizhen

Gong Zizhen, whose real name is Renji, was originally named Ding An. Han nationality, Renhe, Zhejiang. In his later years, he lived in Yushan Pavilion in Kunshan, also known as Yushan people. Thinker, poet, writer and reformist pioneer in Qing Dynasty. Gong Zizhen's advanced thoughts are the soul of many of his excellent poems. The profundity of thought and artistic originality make Gong's poetry unique and create a new historical era of poetry.

Different from Tang and Song poetry, it actually opened up a new style of modern poetry. Palace Poetry was not appreciated by many people at that time, and its influence was greater than that of the late Qing Dynasty, mainly because it was outstanding in ideological and political nature, and it combined lyric with ideological and political nature, which did not belong to the category of literature, learning and theory.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Nalan Xingde

Baidu Encyclopedia-Song Wan

Baidu Encyclopedia-Yuan Mei

Baidu Encyclopedia-Ren Huang

Baidu Encyclopedia-Gong Zizhen