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Cultural Connotation of Sanhu Farm
Zong Bing (375-443) was a famous painter and musician in the Southern Song Dynasty. Not much to say. Nanyang Nieyang (now Deng County) is a native. Rich in talent, despise utility. I have been to Lushan Mountain to study Buddhism, and I am very happy in the countryside. The imperial court took advantage of the evening several times and insisted on resigning. Concentrate on painting, calligraphy and music. Like to travel, travel to famous mountains and rivers. Strange things, landscapes all over the world are in its picture.

His book "Painting Landscape Narration" discusses the expression of landscape painting in detail, which is a famous painting theory in early China, and inherits the ancient music "Jinshinong" to make it passed down from generation to generation.

Chengzu, Yidu satrap. Father, order in Xiangxiang. My mother was born in a county teacher's family, a clever debater and a philosopher and professor who studied benevolence and righteousness. The soldier died and was called. Secretariat of Yin Zhong comparable, Huan Xuan and monarch main book, as a scholar, not. Gaozu executed Liu Yi and led Jingzhou. He asked Yi Fu to consult Shen Yong and said, "What can I do today?" Yong Yue said: "Apart from his troubles, he is twice as good as Huize. He can tell stories and show his talents. That's all. " It's a pity that Gao Zun accepted it and made ice the main book. Asked why, he replied, "I lived in the mountains for more than 30 years and drank in the valleys for more than 30 years." Gaozu is good at it. Miaoshan's piano books are good at reasoning. Every time he visited the scenery, he forgot to come back Every time Wang Jinghong, who has a long history in the Western Expedition, followed, and his life was not bad. When he entered Lushan Mountain, he explained Hui Yuan's textual research. Brother Zang, the prefect of Nanping, forced him to lose everything and pay back the money, but he settled down in the three lakes of Jiangling and lived in peace. Gaozu called Qiu to join the army. Second brother is a flea pawn, lonely and tired. His family is poor and can't support him. He is quite promising. Great-grandfather's name made him rich, and later his children followed Lu, but learned that they no longer suffered.

Song Gaozu summoned the court and wrote: "I like you very much, and I think of Yan Xianyan. However, the "rabbit place" is hidden, and the "examination plate" is not realized. I am sitting by the garden, and my goodness is increasing. Zong Bing and Yanmen in Nanyang continue to live in seclusion, and there are no boring towels. You can call it and bow politely. " Therefore, I also appointed Qiu Wei, which I can't afford. Song Chan, who was recruited as the Prince Scheeren; At the beginning of Yuanjia, Naoko was also recruited; The building of the East Palace should not be considered as the son of the prince. His wife Roche also has high feelings and is very interested in ice. Roche didn't. Bing was so sad that he didn't cry or make trouble. Looking for the reason, his sadness was released at once. It is said that the sword of the Shaman Buddhism said: "Death and life are inseparable, and it is not easy to reach. Only after returning to teaching three times can you mourn. " Hengyang Wang Yiji is in Jingzhou and went to Shi Bing to have dinner with him. He was asked to join the army, and he felt very sorry.

Song Shuxi likes mountains and rivers and loves to travel far. Xi Jing and Wu in the west and Heng and Yue in the south. Therefore, he has the ambition to build on Hengshan Mountain and cherish Shang Ping. When he was ill, he went back to Jiangling and sighed, "The old illness is coming, and it is hard to see all the famous mountains. You just have to look at the Tao with a clear head and lie down and swim. " The shoes you wear when you travel are all designed for the room, which means people say, "Playing the piano and doing exercises is to make the mountains ring." In ancient times, there was Jin Shi Nong, which was valued by Huan Zhu. When Huan's family died, its voice died out, but it was spread by soldiers. The Maoist musician Yang Guan went to collect it.

Song Shubing's brother-in-law Jueshou also has a good career, entertaining himself with piano books. Linchuan Wang Yiqing turned it into a wine sacrifice, not a main book, but was recommended by the table, which would make him sick. In the twentieth year of Yuanjia, C died at the age of sixty-nine. Wang Yiji of Hengyang and King Xia of Situ Jiangxia wrote: "Zong Jushi failed to save his illness, and his clean and fat life was commendable. He is very worried and can't stop. " Zi Shuo and Wang Yixuan, an overseas Chinese, rode into the army. Miracle and King Jiangxia are the main books. Zhao Ji and Yunzhou ruled China. The second time was Jacky Lang.

Liu Qiu, Liu's father, like Tao Yuanming, is famous for his seclusion. Zong Bing, too, loves mountains and rivers and the wild cranes in the Three Lakes (now the cliff corner of the Three Lakes in the southeast of Cenhe River, the place name is Zongjiatai).

Yin Zhong and Huan Xuan, the secretariat of Jingzhou, recommended him, but the Eastern Jin Dynasty did not go to Yuan Jia in the Southern Song Dynasty. Yi Long, Liu Wendi, repeatedly called Zong Bing as an official, but he refused. He wandered between mountains and rivers and became a giant landscape painter in China.

Besides painting landscapes, Zong Bing is also good at playing the piano and believes in Buddhism. Participated in Hui Yuan's "White Lotus Religion" in Lushan Mountain, and wrote "On Buddhism in Ming Dynasty". He roamed mountains and rivers, covering Jing and Wu in the west, climbing Heng and Yue in the south and Song and Hua in the north. He went down Lushan Mountain many times along the Yangtze River. He once built a villa in Hengshan Mountain. "With Shang Ping's ambition", Zong Bing is unconstrained and unconstrained, and it is also Zhuangzi style.

I returned to my hometown in Jiangling when I was old and sick. Although I can no longer set foot on the mountains and rivers of the three lakes, I still often sigh. He painted the famous mountains he traveled and hung them on the wall. Although he never leaves home, he calls himself a "recluse", and sometimes he plays a song on the piano, saying with great interest, "Playing the piano makes the mountains ring." Died at the age of sixty-nine.

Expressing his feelings and expressing his life in landscape paintings, he said, "Looking at the autumn clouds, God is flying, the spring breeze is coming, and his thoughts are mighty."

In his world of feeling, the Qian Shan in the painting, all the way to the real Qian Shan, echoed with the moving melody played by his soul while swimming.

He also discussed the basic principle and verification method of character perspective in the far-near method in Preface to Painting Landscape, which was about 1000 years earlier than the far-near method founded by Italian painter brunet Laiske in the middle of the Renaissance in the 4th century.

Imperial clan genealogy

The genealogy of Zongxi was edited by the direct descendant of Zongxi (Zong Bing's nephew, who spent his childhood and adolescence in Zongjiatai, Sanhu Farm, Jiangling). There are still correct records in Zongshi Genealogy reprinted by this spectrum. In some old genealogy theories reprinted in this spectrum, there are stories about Zong Bing's conversation with his young nephew (this conversation formed the allusion of China's modern idiom "braving the wind and waves").

Zongjiatai (former site of Zong Bing's former residence) is located near Qingshuikou, Qingshuikou Brigade, Sanhu Management District, jiangling county. In 402-404 AD, during the reign of Emperor An of the Western Jin Dynasty, Zong Zang, then the magistrate of Nanping, chose a bare highland in Sanhu to build a house for his brother in order to prevent him from joining the then Buddhist group-"White Lotus Sect" and provide him with an elegant and comfortable living and working environment. 1990 "Jiangling county annals" said: "The original pavilion on the foundation of Zong Bing Mansion has a statue of Zong Bing, which was destroyed in the Republic of China, leaving only the foundation and an ancient pagoda."

1986, the people's government of jiangling county designated Zongjiatai as a "protected area of ancient cultural sites". Relevant documents show that Zongjiatai is a 30-meter × 30-meter-square earthen platform. 1994 after the establishment of Jiangling district, the district government also issued a document reaffirming.