On the one hand, it requires landlords to reduce rents and interest rates and improve farmers' living conditions; On the other hand, farmers are required to pay rent and interest to take care of the interests of landlords and rich peasants.

At the same time, the implementation of the reasonable burden policy of "having money to pay" has improved the fighting spirit of poor peasants and begun to break the situation that rural grass-roots political power is dominated by landlords and rich peasants.

In the stalemate stage of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, on the basis of reducing rent and interest and reasonable burden, mutual aid groups have sprung up in the northern base areas centered on Shaanxi, Gansu and Ningxia, and producers have lost no time to further guide their development and growth.

Extended data:

The evolution of land policy in China;

1, 1986, marked by the promulgation of the land management law and the establishment of the state land administration bureau, formed a new system of unified management of urban and rural land administration; ?

2. At the end of 1980s, marked by the revision of the relevant provisions of the Constitution and the Land Administration Law, the process of the reform of the paid land use system and the market-oriented allocation of land resources began. ?

From 3.65438 to 0998, marked by the comprehensive revision of the land management law and the establishment of the Ministry of Land and Resources, land management began to change to use control; ?

4. In the new century, marked by Guo Fa [2004] No.28 and [2006] No.31,land management began to change from professional resource management to participation in macro-control.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Rural Land Policy in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression Period