A spectacular green Great Wall extends eastward along Tiananmen Square. There are army cadets, sailors, airborne soldiers, second artillery cadets, women soldiers of the three armed services, armed police, reserve soldiers, women militia, etc. 14 trekking team and 30 equipment teams arranged in the long street, such as towering peaks standing, such as solid battlements.
10 o'clock. The 60th anniversary celebration of China People's National Day has begun! The 60-gun salute roared, making China people's blood boiling march of the volunteers play, and the bright five-star red flag burned in the sky like a flame.
10: 09, passionate military music kicked off the military parade on the 60th anniversary of the National Day. Accompanied by Parade Leader, commanders of the Beijing Military Region, General Secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, president and Fang Fenghui, chairman of the Central Military Commission, Hu Jintao slowly marched eastward in a red flag parade, and reviewed 44 ground teams on Chang 'an Avenue.
"Hello, comrades! Comrades have worked hard! " President Hu's greeting is like a warm spring breeze, which warms the morale of the army.
"Good chief! Serve the people! " The answer of the officers and men is like thunder, and the mountain is called the sea.
10: 37, the parade begins. Guided by the bright August 1st Army Flag, the 14 trekking team, including army cadets, sailors, airborne soldiers, second artillery cadets, women soldiers from the three armed forces, armed police, reserve soldiers and women militia, marched in neat steps. They all come from heroic troops with outstanding military achievements and British model collectives that have performed well in tasks such as earthquake relief, anti-terrorism and stability, and international peacekeeping. The main body of the officers and men under study is a new generation of officers and men born and raised after the reform and opening up, which shows the vitality of China's national defense and army building.
This neat and sonorous footsteps come from the depths of history. Since its birth, the people's army has taken ensuring the party's absolute leadership over the army and obeying the party's command as its fundamental principle, and has always adhered to it and passed it down from generation to generation. The sonorous voice conveys a common aspiration: regardless of the past, present and future, no matter how difficult and dangerous, our army is the most reliable force of the party and the people.
After the founding of New China, according to the decision of China People's Political Consultative Conference, the military parade was listed as an important part of the National Day ceremony. From founding ceremony in 1949 to the anniversary of the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC) in 1959, New China held a large-scale National Day military parade in Tiananmen Square every year, and held 1 1 times before and after. 1September, 960, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council decided to reform the National Day ceremony system based on the principle of practicing economy and building the country through diligence and thrift, and to carry out a military parade with a small celebration every five years, the first anniversary of ten years and the first anniversary. 1964, the military parade clause appeared for the first time in the Regulations on Military Queues promulgated by the Ministry of National Defense. Later, due to the Cultural Revolution and other reasons, China did not hold a National Day military parade for 24 consecutive years. Until 198 1, according to Deng Xiaoping's proposal, the Central Committee and the Central Military Commission decided to resume the military parade, and on the 35th anniversary of the National Day of 1984, the first large-scale National Day military parade was held after the resumption of the military parade.
Since the founding of New China, there have been 13 national day military parades, among which founding ceremony, 5th anniversary,10th anniversary, 35th anniversary and 50th anniversary are the most influential and representative.
China people's National Day.
Every year, 65438+ 10 1 is the national day of China. The people of China, under the leadership of the * * * Production Party of China, have wave upon wave and won great victories in the people's revolution. 1 94910 June1day, founding ceremony was held in Tiananmen Square, the capital. In the rumbling salute, Comrade Mao Zedong solemnly declared to the world: "The people of China and the Central People's Government have been established!" And personally raised the first five-star red flag. 300,000 people gathered in Tiananmen Square to participate in the grand military parade and celebration parade. The founding of New China has realized the independence and liberation of the Chinese nation and initiated a new era in the history of China.
1949 65438+On February 3, the fourth meeting of the Central People's Government Committee accepted the recommendation of the China People's Political Consultative Conference, adopted the Resolution on the National Day of the People of China, and decided that 10, the great day when People's Republic of China (PRC) was proclaimed as the people of China.
National Day is a feature of modern nation-state, which appears with the emergence of modern nation-state and becomes particularly important. It has become a symbol of an independent country, reflecting the country's state system and polity.
Once the National Day, a special commemorative way, becomes a new and national holiday form, it will carry the function of reflecting the cohesion of this country and nation. At the same time, the large-scale celebration of the National Day is also a concrete manifestation of the government's mobilization and call. Showing strength, enhancing national self-confidence, embodying cohesion and exerting appeal are the three basic characteristics of the National Day celebration.
1949 10 1 After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), the forms of celebrating the National Day have changed several times.
In the early days of the founding of New China (1950— 1959), large-scale celebrations and military parades were held every National Day. 1960 In September, the Central Committee and the State Council decided to reform the National Day system in line with the principle of building the country through diligence and thrift. Since then, from 1960 to 1970, a grand assembly and mass procession have been held in front of Tiananmen Square every year, but no military parade has been held.
From 197 1 to 1983, every year, 10 and 1, Beijing celebrates the National Day in the form of large-scale garden parties, and there are no mass demonstrations. 1984, the 35th anniversary of the National Day, held a grand National Day military parade and mass celebration parade. In the following ten years, other forms were used to celebrate the National Day, and no national day military parade and mass celebration parade were held. 1999 10 1, the 50th anniversary of the national day, held a grand national day military parade and mass celebration parade. This is the last grand National Day celebration held by the people of China in the 20th century.
Since the founding of New China, there have been 13 military parades in the National Day celebrations. 1 1 times from 1949 to 1959, and the 35th anniversary of 1984 and the 50th anniversary of 1999 respectively.
To celebrate the 60th anniversary of the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), the State Council and the Central Military Commission will hold a grand military parade and mass procession in Tiananmen Square on June 5438+ 10/.
After the parade, people usually gather in parks or public places to celebrate the festival and enjoy singing and drinking.
Personnel team
Personnel number 0 1 team, honor guards of the three armed forces, 156 people, type 95 automatic rifle, 155 protocol uniform.
Personnel 02 Party Team Army Cadets Team 352 Unarmed Spring and Autumn Service Mechanized Infantry Academy
Personnel 03, Army Infantry Regiment, 352 personnel, Type 95 automatic rifle, 350 general camouflage uniform, motorized infantry division 193
Personnel 04 team army special forces 352 personnel 05 quietly charged 350 desert camouflage 38 army special brigade
Personnel 05: 352 members of the naval cadet team are unarmed and serve in the Dalian Naval Academy.
Personnel 06 Team Navy Sailors 352 95B Short Assault Rifle 350 Navy White Uniform Naval Submarine Academy.
Personnel 07, Marine Corps, 352 personnel, 95 automatic rifles, 350 navy camouflage uniforms 1 brigade 164 brigade.
352 members of the flight cadet team of Team 08 flew unarmed at the Air Force Aviation University.
Personnel 09 Air Force Airborne Troops 352 Personnel 03 Automatic Rifles 350 Airborne Camouflage Airborne Troops 15 Army.
PersonnelNo. 10 Second Artillery Cadet Team 352 95 Automatic Rifle 350 Woodland Camouflage Clothing Qingzhou NCO School Engineering College Second Artillery Command College
Personnel number: 1 1: 352 female soldier of the three armed forces, with bare hands and wearing a dress, Bethune Military Medical College of the Fourth Military Medical University.
Personnel number 12 Corps Armed Police Corps 352 personnel 97-2 riot gun 350 riot duty suit Armed Police Beijing Corps.
PersonnelNo. 13 Team Reserve Team 352 Personnel 8 1 Automatic Rifle 350 General Camouflage Beijing Army Reserve Artillery Division
PersonnelNo. 14 Female Militia 352, Type 85 light submachine gun 350 blue dress, Chaoyang District, Beijing
A total of 4732 people were officially read and 3305 firearms were officially read.
motorcade
Vehicle No.0 1 Team ZTZ-99 Main Battle Tank 18
The 02nd Vehicle Team ZTZ-96A main battle tank has 18 vehicles.
Vehicle ZTD-05 Amphibious Assault Vehicle (Army) Team 03 18 Vehicle.
Vehicle Team No.04 ZBD-04 tracked vehicle 18 vehicle.
The 5th Vehicle Team ZBD-09 8×8 wheeled infantry fighting vehicle 18 vehicle.
Vehicle Team 06 ZBD-05 Amphibious Step Warfare (Marine Corps) 18 Vehicle.
Vehicle ZBD-03 paratroopers (airborne troops) 07 team 18 vehicle.
Vehicle Team 08 WJ03B police armored vehicle (armed police) 18 vehicle.
Vehicle number 09 Team PLZ-05 155mm self-propelled howitzer 16 2 Battalion Command Vehicle.
Vehicle number 10 Team PLZ-05 122mm self-propelled howitzer 18.
Car number 1 1 team PLL-05120mm wheeled howitzer 18.
VehicleNo. 12 Team PTL-02 100 mm wheeled assault gun 18.
13 PHL-03 300 long-range rocket launcher of the team 16 vehicles.
Car number 14 AFT-9 anti-tank missile launcher 18.
VehicleNo. 15 Team PGZ-04A 25mm self-propelled air defense system, with integrated missile and gun, including command vehicle.
CarNo. 16 Team HQ-7 Improved Field Air Defense Missile (Army)
VehicleNo.1Team YJ-9 1 Anti-ship Missile, carried by truck (Navy)
CarNo. 18 Team YJ-83 anti-ship missile, carried by truck (Navy)
19 YJ-62 shore-to-ship missile launcher (navy)
HQ-9 surface-to-air missile (Air Force) of the 20th Vehicle Team.
HQ- 12 Fleet 2 1 Surface-to-air missiles, including lighting guidance radar (Air Force)
Electronic countermeasures and mobile radar unit of the 22 nd vehicle team of the mixed (air force)
Mixed 23rd Team Communication Support Unit.
WZ-6 unmanned reconnaissance aircraft is part of the 24th Vehicle Team, mixed.
The logistics unit of the 25th motorcade is mixed (medical treatment, catering, water supply, fuel, pontoon bridge).
The 26th convoy vehicles DF- 15B short-range surface-to-surface missiles 16 vehicles.
The 27th convoy/KOOC-0/6 DF-/KOOC-0//KOOC-0/A short-range surface-to-surface missile.
CJ- 10 land-based cruise missile 16 vehicle is in the 28th team.
The 29th team DF-2 1C medium-range surface-to-surface missile 16 car.
The 30th Vehicle Team DF-3 1A intercontinental missiles 12 vehicles.
Air force
Fighter 0 1 formation KJ-2000 early warning aircraft+歼 7 fighter (8. 1) ten-aircraft triangular formation.
KJ-2000 double-engine column
Fighter 02 formation Y-8GX electronic fighter +J- 1 1B fighter four-plane triangle formation
Y-8GX dual-machine train
Fighter 03 formation HY-6 aerial tanker+J -8F fighter two-plane triangular formation x 3
Fighter 04 formation H -6G bomber three-plane triangular formation x 3
Five-plane triangular formation x 3 of J -8F fighter
Fighter 06 formation J- 10 fighter 5-plane triangle formation x 3
Fighter 07 formation J- 1 1B fighter four-machine wedge formation x 3
JH-7A fighter-bomber five-plane triangular formation x 4
Fighter 09 formation K8 trainer five-plane triangular formation x 3
Fighter 10 formation Z-8 helicopter (mixed transport, search and rescue) five-plane triangle formation x 3
Fighter 1 1 formation Z-9 helicopter five-plane triangle formation x 2
Fighter formation 12 Z-9WA armed helicopter formation 9 x 1
Doing a good job of "double support" and strengthening the unity between the military, the government and the people are powerful