Chaos: the whistle that determines life and death
There is an old saying in the football match: A good referee makes people feel that he doesn't exist. In this case, it can also be used in basketball games. The referee is the "referee" of the game, but it should not be his whistle that determines the result of the game. In CBA, there are countless such whistles.
Home whistle is the most common one. At the last moment of Bayi's home game against Qingdao this season, Bayi led 93-90. When Bayi attacked, when the 24-second timer sounded, Liu Shunan still didn't shoot. According to the rules, Bayi team violated the 24-second attack and the ball should be given to Qingdao team. However, none of the three referees present at that time blew their whistle, and the game continued. After missing the shot, Wang grabbed the rebound and Bayi team got the attack opportunity again. Subsequently, Liu Shunan hit three points, and the Qingdao team missed three points in the next attack. Then the Qingdao team fouled the Jaco team, which was a doomed result. Qingdao team protested. After discussion, three referees made it clear that Bayi team did foul for 24 seconds, but made a jaw-dropping decision: the original judgment was upheld and Liu Shunan's goal was valid! During the pause, Jiang Shiwei, the leader of Qingdao team, found the theory of recording studio and was so angry that he kicked off the brand of technical representative.
Any division has a home whistle, but some divisions will go to extremes, so that some insiders say: "Without the strength of 20 points higher, it is difficult to win away." For example, in recent years, Bayi, Beijing, Shanxi, Xinjiang and other competition areas are out-and-out "devil's home".
Star whistle is another "strange whistle" in recent years. With the joining of some big-name NBA stars, CBA is also Starlight Glimmer. The whistle for foreign aid is softer, and it is even softer for some big-name stars. The most obvious is Marbury. Because he is older, he may also be a streetball player from a "fist". Many actions that Marbury seems to protect himself are actually very hurtful. Last season's finals, his knee flew over Brooks for a layup. In the 22nd round of this season, Beijing vs Tianjin, he kicked out Tianjin foreign aid Ndiaye with the same action, and then made a layup calmly. In this way, in the NBA, at least he can be convicted of violating his body and even seizing power. The whistle didn't go off, and the baseline referee stood next to Ndiaye!
Balance whistle is also a kind that CBA often sees. Take the 22nd match between Guangdong and Zhejiang this season as an example. The three referees on duty boasted that they were out of bounds, and there was no foul, even far from the foul. Players who had no contact with each other could also foul, which caused great dissatisfaction between the host and the guest. At this time, the referee will blow the balance whistle, and often a wrong judgment on the home team will be compensated by a wrong judgment on the visiting team, and vice versa.
Solution: Professionalization of referees
Solve the difficulty: ★★★★
The Basketball Association issued a penalty for the CBA Qingdao strike, and also issued a professional basketball referee trial questionnaire. It seems that the Basketball Association intends to establish a professional referee system to restrain CBA referee behavior.
At present, the professionalization of referees seems to be very long-term and cannot solve all the problems. But in the long run, this is the necessary way out. Now CBA referees are all part-time amateurs, including university teachers, sports officials and so on. They only get the salary subsidy of the Basketball Association for four to five months a year, and they earn about 50,000 yuan in the whole season. This kind of income is obviously low, which has created the practice of "entertaining referees" at home, and the home whistle came into being. Referee professionalization can't eradicate "black whistle" and "home whistle", but it can certainly correct some basic "biased whistle" and ensure the fairness of the game to the greatest extent.
Chaos 2: Stop-and-Go Clock
Timer is very important for the basketball game accurate to a few tenths of a second, but unfortunately, CBA has entered 18 years, and problems in this respect are still emerging.
In CBA 17 round, when there were more than 3 minutes left in the second quarter of the match between Bayi team and Beijing team, Beijing team missed the offensive shot, and then it was Bayi team's turn to fight back, but the attack only lasted for a few seconds, and a member of Bayi team was about to make a shot, which was 24 seconds illegal. The Beijing team immediately counterattacked, with a score of 2+ 1, and the audience was booed. The referee suspended the game, and the live DJ quickly comforted the fans: "We believe that the referee will make a fair penalty and thank the fans for their support." The referee finally ruled that the Beijing team's attack was effective. In the third quarter, the timer failed to return the watch again, and this time the injured team became the Beijing team, and the fans on the scene booed again.
This is not the first time that a timer like this has broken down this season. 1 October 30th, 165438+ Wang defeated Qingdao Men's Basketball Team, and Bayi Team won with 10/99, with only1second left in the game. However, after Wang received the ball, the timer didn't start immediately, and it didn't start until he shot the ball. In the meantime, he also made a fake action to shake his opponent. 65438+February 12, Beijing team beat Xinjiang team with two last-minute goals from Morris, 1 12+0 10. After the game, some people questioned that the timer stopped for 2 to 3 seconds at the last minute, otherwise Morris could not finish the last goal at the regular time.
Solution: Vocational training
Solve the difficulty: ★★
It is understood that the technical equipment in CBA 17 Division is uniformly equipped by the Basketball Association, and there is no reason for different hardware. The only reason is human factors. Except for a few measures, most of the timer problems should belong to unskilled business or machine problems. The only solution is to strengthen training and be proficient in business.
Chaos 3: Fans are too hot
Some CBA fans are very enthusiastic about watching football matches. They not only enthusiastically cheered for the home team, but also put pressure on the referee's decision from time to time. If the whistle still fails to meet their requirements, or if the visiting team players do anything that conflicts with the home team players, this fanaticism will even turn into riots.
The most serious fan riot in history was the fourth game between Shanxi and Beijing in the semi-final last season. Fifty-four seconds before the end of the game, the owner of Shanxi team, who consciously lost at home, stormed into the stadium angrily because Morris of Beijing team didn't foul a block. His irrational behavior directly led to the throwing of water bottles, lighters and other sundries in the stands, forcing the game to be interrupted 10 minute. After the game, the Beijing men's basketball team will leave the venue by car, but hundreds of fans will gather together, and some Beijing players will be pushed or scratched by fans. In the conflict, a Shanxi fan shouted that he was beaten by Marbury, and then a new wave of containment began to be staged. The bus of the Beijing team and the CMB with staff were surrounded by "angry" fans.
Every season, there are more or less such fan riots. From the slogan of "for Su Wei" last season to the CBA throwing another "soft knife" at players. This slogan, called "local characteristics" by some so-called experts, has brought considerable influence to players and their teams when it is heard repeatedly all over the country. This season, because of the conflict between Ji Zhe and McGrady, more slogans of "For Ji Zhe" appeared.
Solution: Strengthen the security of the stadium.
Solve the difficulty: ★★★★
The security of the stadium needs to be further strengthened. If necessary, we can follow the example of NBA and install CCTV. If fans throw water bottles and sundries, we will be punished. At present, real-name registration system has not been implemented in watching football, and the security guards at the scene must take responsibility and stop the signs of riots from the beginning.
Chaos 4: Teams that are totally dependent on foreign aid.
Among CBA 17 teams, except for Bayi team, which has two or three foreign AIDS (the last four teams can invite one more Asian foreign aid last season), except for Guangdong Hongyuan team, which has a large number of national players, foreign aid is basically equal to half a team or even more.
At present, most teams in CBA are still relying on foreign aid to conquer the world. Look at the technical statistics of CBA this season. The top 20 players with total scores are all foreign aid except Yi Jianlian. Last season, Shaanxi introduced Marcus Williams and Charles Gaines, two outstanding foreign AIDS, which made this team with average achievements in the past rush into the top four. However, due to unfavorable signings, this Jiangsu traditional strong team actually ranked at the bottom last season. Last season, the Shanghai team with unlimited scenery has been losing ground because of Arenas' previous injury, and it is only ranked second from the bottom at present. So far, this season's regular season is only a little more than one cycle, and nine teams have replaced foreign aid.
Solution: Cultivate your own young players. If we can, like Guangdong Hongyuan Team, provide optional high-quality reserve forces for the first team every year and create an overall tactical play that suits us, we can avoid the problem of relying too much on foreign aid to the greatest extent.
Solve the difficulty: ★★★★★
Chaos 5:
It's just a form of service
The interview environment of CBA has been criticized by media reporters, such as insufficient interview seats, no network in the stadium and so on. Before the start of last season, chinese basketball association also introduced several policies related to media reporters, which surprised people. These policies include: the interview position of on-site media reporters will be moved from the media reporter's seat on the sidelines to the designated area of the audience; You must register with the organizing Committee of the competition area 24 hours before the start of the competition, otherwise you will not accept the venue; Media reporters can score the votes of on-site law enforcement referees, and so on. These "new regulations" have attracted many questions.
This season, several new rules and clauses have been added to the media manual, which has also attracted the attention and spit of many people in the basketball field. In the new season CBA league handbook, there are two striking management requirements for media services: 1, club officials, coaches and players are not allowed to be interviewed by the media without the approval of the club. 2. When interviewed by the media, you must answer questions objectively and realistically, and you are not allowed to publicly comment on the organizers, referees and opponents.
Li Yuanwei, former director of the Basketball Management Center, explicitly opposed this provision: "Facts have proved that closure is not good for CBA. Was there such a lesson before? "
The introduction of many new regulations is not to facilitate media interviews, but to set more obstacles for interviews. In the final analysis, it is difficult for the Basketball Association to achieve the word "service" because of its consistent bureaucratic style. The simplest thing is that its official website has not been repaired since it was hacked in June last year165438+1October, so that the technical statistics of each game don't know where to take it. The statistical data of official website in previous years can be deleted years ago.
Solution: As long as the Basketball Association does not distinguish between government and enterprises, this matter will not be solved.
Solve the difficulty: ★★★★★★★