Climbing the wall is a personal challenging outward bound training program. Which one is climbing the wall? Ballet on the rock wall? As a high-altitude challenge project, the challenge of personal ability is as attractive to students as feeling the movement on the rock wall. Setting goals and working hard to achieve them, making rational use of inherent resources and feeling the help of team members have also become the main points of students' attention.

First, the origin of climbing the wall

Rock climbing is a modern competitive event originated from mountaineering.

Mountaineering originated in the Alps in Europe, and it was not until the 1950s that rock climbing officially appeared. Rock climbing technology has been around for nearly 140 years.

There is a beautiful legend about the origin of rock climbing: a rare mountain rose grows on the top of the cliff in the European Alps. According to legend, as long as you have this kind of rose, you can get happy love.

So brave young people scrambled to climb the rocks and pick flowers for their loved ones.

Industrialists, engineers, bankers and other new social classes formed by worshipping the intestines of the industrial revolution began to take mountaineering as a leisure activity when they had money and leisure. First boarding? A mountain is the first time for human beings to climb, and it has also become the goal pursued by all climbers.

Rock climbing really became an independent sport, which was first seen in France in 1970. Before that, rock climbing was attached to mountaineering activities, just to overcome the difficulties in the climbing process.

The term [sports rock climbing] only formally appeared in this period and was given a clear definition. Since then, rock climbing has had its own new life and developed independently from mountaineering. More and more people, although not climbers or climbers, have found a lot of fun in rock climbing. There's climbing wall.

Second, the composition of climbing the wall

(1) Various rocks.

The artificial climbing wall consists of hundreds of rock slabs less than 1 m2. Rock slabs can be assembled into slopes with different climbing difficulties, such as prone walls, eaves, straight walls and other natural rock states, and fixed on the brackets to create various spatial shapes.

(2), rock wall support

Rock wall support is the main structure of rock climbing wall, which is divided into independent structure and supporting structure. Generally, steel structure is adopted.

(3), rock climbing fulcrum

Rock climbing fulcrum is an important accessory of rock climbing wall. Its production materials and technology are similar to those of rock slabs, and its shapes are different, such as simulation and cartoon. It is fixed on the rock plate by stainless steel bolts, so that the operator can hold his hands and feet when climbing.

Third, the types of climbing walls

(1) Simulation type: Rock slabs are sampled and made according to the shape of natural mountains, with high simulation degree, such as real walls, leaning walls, eaves, etc.

(2) Competitive type: climbing is difficult and challenging, which can meet the requirements of competitive competition; Professional design, using high-strength simulation composite rock slab, the design route and difficulty for rock climbing professionals, enthusiasts, soldiers, police, aerial work and other special industries training and competition.

(3) Children's type: the products are safe and reliable, colorful, lively and generous, with diverse shapes and many boards. Cartoon patterns of environmental protection materials are painted on the surface of the rock plate, which is suitable for kindergarten children and primary school students. It is used for their muscle development and coordinated training of hands, eyes and body.

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