Children's education is related to the future of the motherland; The education of children in poverty-stricken areas is related to the victory of building a well-off society in an all-round way in China. When I visited Zhangjiakou City, Hebei Province, I pointed out that it is necessary to take the development of education to help the poor as a fundamental solution, ensure that the children of the poor can receive a good basic education and have the ability to find jobs and start businesses, and cut off the intergenerational transmission of poverty.
"Helping the poor first helps the wisdom" determines the basic position of education to help the poor; "Treat poverty first, treat stupidity first" determines the leading function of education to help the poor; "Getting rid of poverty and preventing returning to poverty" determines the basic role of education in poverty alleviation.
Eight poverty alleviation measures:
First, poverty alleviation through industrial development mainly includes poverty alleviation through agriculture and forestry, tourism, e-commerce and science and technology, and 13 industrial poverty alleviation projects or specific measures have been put forward.
Second, transfer employment to get rid of poverty, mainly from organizing vocational training and promoting transfer employment, and put forward six major employment poverty alleviation actions;
The third is to relocate ex situ to get rid of poverty, and to implement ex situ poverty alleviation relocation for the poverty-stricken people who have established a file in the "one party can't afford one party" area to realize moving out, staying stable and getting rid of poverty;
Fourth, education helps the poor, mainly from the aspects of basic education, vocational education and reducing the burden of poor families in school, and puts forward a series of action plans and measures to continuously improve the comprehensive quality and employment skills of the poor, gradually eliminate the problem of poverty caused by learning, and block the intergenerational transmission of poverty;
Fifth, health poverty alleviation, mainly from medical and health services, medical security, disease prevention and control, public health and other aspects, put forward six major health poverty alleviation projects, accelerate the equalization of basic public health services, and effectively alleviate the problem of returning to poverty due to illness;
Sixth, ecological protection and poverty alleviation, mainly from the two aspects of ecological protection and restoration, ecological protection and compensation mechanism, put forward 1 1 major ecological poverty alleviation projects and four ecological protection and compensation methods, so that poor people can get rid of poverty by participating in ecological protection;
Seventh, the bottom-up security, mainly from the aspects of social assistance, basic old-age security, rural "three left-behind" personnel, disabled people, etc., puts forward the bottom-up measures of social security, and solves the problem of poverty alleviation for poor and vulnerable groups by building a social security safety net;
Eighth, social poverty alleviation, mainly from the east-west poverty alleviation cooperation, fixed-point assistance, enterprise assistance, military assistance, social organizations and volunteers, as well as international exchanges and cooperation, put forward relevant measures and requirements.