Here's a 10 error-prone idiom, which is very interesting to explain. Sentences should be simple. 1. Dark is eclipsed and gloomy. The description of "eclipsed" is bleak and unsatisfactory in comparison. 2. Step-by-step (department) departments and categories; Class, order. "Step by step" means that according to its category and order, we should study step by step and do things according to rules. 3. Holding troops still means that the army will not act temporarily and wait for the opportunity, and it also means that it will not act after accepting the task. Press, hold, and put it down. B 4。 Be violent, cherish things, and spoil things at will. Extinction; Natural objects are precious creatures in nature. 5. Don't be creative, design and plan in your mind. 6. Bi (Bi) Road, Lu Lan Road and Chaihuo Road; Blue wisps of rags. It means driving a firewood cart and wearing shabby clothes to start a mountain, describing the hardships of starting a business. 7. In this idiom, changing Bengaly's (integrity) and sharpening his skills should be said to be "deeper" or "more serious". 8. Being terminally ill also means that things are so serious that there is no cure. Traditional Chinese medicine calls the fat at the apex of the heart ointment, and the space between the heart and diaphragm ointment, which is beyond the reach of medicine. 9. Don't say (name), say it; Describe, describe, describe. Words can't describe "unspeakable". 10. Don't add (false) thinking, borrow and rely. "Without thinking", react without thinking.
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Discrimination of Error-prone Idioms in College Entrance Examination (Sentences after dashes are misused)
1 foothold: like Ding's tripartite confrontation, it is a metaphor for the tripartite confrontation.
Once and for all: once you work hard, you will always be comfortable.
Bear the brunt: the metaphor is to attack first and then disaster.
4 wonderful workmanship: artificial exquisiteness is better than nature. Describe the skill. More refers to arts and crafts, gardens, etc.
5 virtual and false: virtual and false. Use, use. Pretend to be a snake, perfunctorily insincere to people, perfunctorily entertaining.
6. Hot: It means to be hot as soon as you get close. It is a metaphor for arrogance and power, which makes people afraid to get close.
7. A long way to go: the burden is heavy and the road is long. Metaphor is a great responsibility and a long struggle.
8. Colorful: describe a colorful or extremely luxurious life.
9. Empty alley: Every household has walked out of the alley and hutong. Describe the grand occasion and sensational scene of celebration and welcome.
10. Fantasy: refers to entering a realm that general perception cannot reach. Later, it means to be divorced from reality and fantasize about the impossible.
1 1 .10,000 horses together: a metaphor for a lifeless and suffocating dreary situation.
12. Half a catty: the metaphors are the same. (How derogatory)
12. Student: Many, many.
13. Disappointed: unconvincing.
14. Live up to expectations: live up to everyone's hopes.
15. Unity: Hugh, hi. Sad, sad. Describe the close relationship and similar interests.
16. Beauty: describes a large and numerous magnificent house.
17. Sponsor: the first person to make folk dolls for human sacrifice. Metaphor is the first person who does bad things or the pioneer of bad atmosphere.
18. Make an example: handle a case to warn those who learn to do bad things. Attention, warning, warning. In particular, failure.
19. No extra points for writing: it means that the article is written in one go, without revision, and it describes agile writing and skillful writing skills.
-The ancients wrote articles with few words, but today it is difficult for people to read them.
His manuscripts are often wordless and people can't understand them.
20. Non-publishing theory: describe unchangeable and indelible speech. No publication, no elimination, no deletion.
2 1. Celebrate each other by bouncing the dust off the hats. Describe celebrating each other because they are about to become officials. It also means that the bad guys are ready to go on stage. -Swahilin Cup has finally returned to our arms. When the whole world is celebrating, people have to admire Cai Zhenhua's wisdom in employing people.
-The school has built four new houses this year. 126 young teachers will move into the new houses around May Day, and they are all celebrating.
22. Relax: Relax and dissipate. Melt like ice. Describe the complete elimination of doubts, misunderstandings, obstacles, etc.
Admittedly, this doesn't mean that all the troubles will be relieved just by smiling. Laughter is just a way to change your mood.
23. Generous home: It originally refers to people who are deeper than Taoism. Later, it refers to an expert who is proficient in a certain knowledge or skill.
24. Don't be ashamed to ask questions: It means that it is not shameful to ask people with lower status and less knowledge than themselves.
He is a computer expert and knows two foreign languages. We beginners of computer should ask him modestly, and don't be shy to ask questions. -We should be modest and prudent, not ashamed to ask questions, earnestly learn from the advanced experience of others, and do our work better.
25. Sheep: Run in groups like ducks. A metaphor for many people vying to go. (derogatory)
-Qi Baishi's art exhibition opened in the art museum. The painters of the Chinese Painting Academy actually watched each other, and art lovers flocked to them.
-after the performance of "the vicissitudes of the right path", the audience flocked to the newspaper for a time and received rave reviews.
26. painstaking: painstaking is painstaking. Solitude refers to a situation that others can't reach. The whole idiom means to make every effort to study hard and reach a position that others can't reach in knowledge and skills.
27. Tomorrow's yellow flowers: chrysanthemums after the Double Ninth Festival. It means that it is about to wither and there is nothing to enjoy. Metaphor is out of date.
-Uncle Li patted the children on the shoulder and said earnestly,' You are yesterday's flowers and the future and hope of the motherland. You must cherish time and study hard.
28. dazzling: the eyes are full of beautiful jade. There are many beautiful objects, beautiful articles or useful talents.
29. Look at the back: You can see other people's necks and backs, which means you can catch up or match. Neck, neck. Back off! back off! Usually used in the negative form.
30. fly with me: especially when the husband and wife are close and inseparable.
3 1. Tell him face to face: not only face to face, but also face to face. Describe the strict and serious teaching of the elders.
He is my most sincere friend, and he often praises me, so that I can make fewer mistakes in my work.
32. An immutable theory: immutable comments and statements. It is very correct to describe speech and opinions.
33. Cardamom: specifically 13-year-old woman.
The only son of the old man was in his prime, but he was sentenced to four years in prison for stealing and fighting.
34. childhood friends: describe innocent children and play games together.
35. Eat your own fruit: Eat your own fruit. Metaphor is self-inflicted.
-If you turn a deaf ear to China's solemn statement and strong protest, you will surely suffer the consequences.
Not bad at all: not bad at all. Unscathed, hairy, and beautifully described.
-Xiao Wang was caught in a rain today, and he was soaked and unscathed. He should take some cold medicine as soon as possible.
38. The two ends of the first mouse: describe the indecision or vacillation between them. The first mouse: hesitation, dilemma.
-1999 output value should go beyond history, and tax revenue should also go beyond history. This goal set by Changjiang Machine Tool Factory is really the first mouse.
39. It's like an ant attached to a smelly thing. It's a metaphor for people with similar tastes chasing ugly and filthy things. It is also used to refer to the despicable behavior of following the trend and pursuing fame and profit.
-A piece of ancient music whirled in the hall with the breath of ancient civilization, and the audience was intoxicated, like an ant attached to it.
40. Bullfighting in a huff: describes high spirits, high spirits, or very angry and indignant.
-Among the scenic spots in the West Lake, Bai Causeway and Su Causeway are the best places for China literati to fight bullfighting.
4 1. I like to sit in the spring breeze: I like to bathe in the warm spring breeze, which means being educated and influenced.
It's a beautiful day today. We are sitting on the playground.
42. Disapprove: it means "think it is wrong".
Some people who don't obey the traffic rules are always dismissive of running red lights, thinking that as long as they don't hit the car, they will always be fine.
43. Go all out: pay tribute and go all out (when expressing requests or thanks).
If you have any difficulties, please let me know and we will do our best to help you.
44. sober up: pure ghee is poured on your head. Buddhist metaphors instill wisdom and make people wake up completely.
-some patient enlightenment, such as sobering, all captain Xu's doubts were dispelled.
45. Insufficient training: it is not worth following and imitating.
—— The hidden dangers of accidents are becoming more and more obvious, but the factory leaders still think that the training is not enough, which led to the' 8 438+09' fire.
This little mistake is nothing, not enough for training. Don't always keep it in mind. You can't do a good job if you are timid.
46. Angry Tiger Feng He: Fight the tiger with bare hands, and cross the river without a ferry. Metaphor is foolhardy and adventurous.
47. Yiai: Describe stuttering.
-now, his face has long lost the look of the period when he was just laid off, and his body is full of the confidence of successful people.
48. Familiarity: After listening more, you can elaborate.
A good article will become familiar as long as you read it more.
49. Snacks and food: Get dressed before dawn and eat later. Describe diligence.
We middle school students should eat snacks, study hard, master skills and make contributions to the construction of the motherland in the future.
50. Top priority: What needs to be done now.
-Experts pointed out that promoting Putonghua is our top priority at present.
5 1. Know things like the back of your hand: describe a lot of talk and speculation. Clap: High five, clap your hands.
52. Red tape: refers to regular official documents with fixed patterns. It is extended to empty platitudes that have no practical significance.
-practical writing, such as "contract", "investigation report" and "summary", generally does not use literary language.
53. bossing around: speak only with facial expressions. Describe the arrogant attitude of powerful people.
-in class, the teacher not only explained carefully, but also bossed around and motioned for everyone to speak actively.
54. Too much is not enough: it is wrong to do too much, just like not doing enough.
55. Sweating a lot: describes a large collection of books.
-In Donghu High-tech Development Zone, college students like us abound, which is nothing at all.
56. Destroying things: it means killing all kinds of creatures at will, and later it means not caring for things and wasting them at will.
57. No hair between rooms: the distance is very close, and there is no room for a hair in the middle. Metaphor is critical to the extreme.
58. Hearing and seeing: I have heard and seen a lot, and I have been immersed for a long time, which is invisibly affected.
59. Don't be stubborn: stubborn and dependent; Confess. Insist on doing evil and refuse to repent.
60. things that are not in the pool: things that have not lived in the pool for a long time. Metaphor is a person with great ambitions.
6 1. No money: No money. Describe extreme poverty. Name: Possession.
62. Beauty praises flowers: Describing the beauty of calligraphy is like a beauty wearing flowers.
63. This opportunity comes once in a thousand years. Describe the opportunity as rare.
64. The second time: it is a metaphor for the reunion of husband and wife after separation or divorce.
65. The hen announced the dawn. The old metaphor is that women are in power.
66. Break the knot. Metaphor surface broken, in fact, there are still involved. Refers to the endless affection between men and women.
67. Too many books to finish: I'm exhausted. You can't finish writing after using all the bamboo. There are too many charges to finish.
68. There are many things: in the past, it meant that one thing could not be satisfied, but later it meant that there were many similar things or situations, more than one thing or more than one occurrence.
69. Beggars for neighbors: treat neighboring countries as gullies for flood discharge. Metaphor is to pass on your own difficulties and disasters to others.
70. Dissatisfaction: poor, slightly poor, comparable. Strong and exciting. It used to mean inspiring. Describing people or things now is generally satisfactory.
7 1. An endless stream: describes a continuous stream of pedestrians, chariots and horses.
-under the care of the party and * * *, relief supplies kept arriving in the disaster area, and the victims finally had laughter.
72. Comment: It used to refer to the evaluation of women's looks by boring people. Now it generally refers to gossiping about people and things and finding fault with them.
After the literary evening, the judges finally decided the winner after some comments and repeated comparisons.
73. Semi-green and semi-yellow: It means that crops are semi-mature and semi-immature, and it can also be used to indicate that other things or ideas have not reached the mature stage.
His face was half green and half yellow with anger, and his lips trembled for a long time, but he couldn't say anything.
74. The good and the bad are intermingled: the metaphor is that good people and bad people are mixed together.
-We conducted a diagnostic test on freshmen, and the results were quite different.
75. Disasters come from the wall: disasters come from within.
I didn't expect that the poor quality of the building caused a serious accident. It was a disaster.
76. Change of heart: describe that the will is not firm and love is not single-minded. It also means that you feel uncomfortable at work and want to change careers when you see another job.
77. Follow the trend: Metaphorically, you don't have a definite view, or you obey others and follow others in order to please.
-Only by facing up to the advanced technology of advanced countries and following suit can we develop ourselves.
78. What to do: It refers to irresponsible pointing, criticizing or giving orders at will.
Every morning, he ran to the garden alone, gesticulating and reciting his lines cadently.
79. Smile: Treat with a smile. Describe disdain to ignore.
He treats people with humility and laughs at everyone.
80. One success: one success. Things are simple to describe and can be finished at once.
-Professor Wu is really a wonderful hand. In his pen, a painting can be completed overnight with three or two strokes.
8 1. Repeatedly tried: many tests are good. Cool: Wrong.
Various teaching methods have sprung up like mushrooms after rain, some are successful, and some are tried and tested.
82. Borrowing money to raise money: The original intention is to point out the status quo with chopsticks in front of you. Later, he said that he was planning for others.
Without funds and raw materials, we have to borrow money to tide over the difficulties.
83. As we all know, it used to be a metaphor for delicious food, and later it was a metaphor for beautiful poetry, which was praised by everyone and circulated.
-Once the slogan of anti-corruption was put forward, it had a wide impact.
84. Meet by chance: a metaphor for strangers meeting by chance.
We have been apart for nearly ten years, so I didn't expect to meet you here by chance.
85. Sit still: It actually describes a respectful and serious look. However, because it literally means sitting straight, this idiom can only be used to describe people who are sitting, but not people who are standing or walking.
-* * * rang, and Professor Ouyang took to the podium.
86. Make great efforts to govern: describe inspiring spirit and striving to govern the country and local governments well. Mainly refers to the careful management of the country, applicable to rulers.
-China historians have made great efforts and left us many historical works.
87. Eat it alive: a metaphor for stiffly imitating and copying other people's theories, experiences and methods.
-to help others, we should calmly put facts and reason, and we can't solve problems like storms.
88. They built a nest: everyone came out. Used in a derogatory sense.
-On the day of Macao's return to China, cadres from many units went to the Bird's Nest to take part in road cleaning activities.
89. Gentleman on the beam: a gentleman hiding on the beam. Synonym for thief.
-Lee Teng-hui lied that the relationship between Taiwan Province Province and the mainland is "state-to-state", saying that it represents "public opinion" and trying to dress himself up as a gentleman on the beam, which is really * * * to the extreme.
90. Entering the classroom: refers to the knowledge or skills from shallow to deep, step by step, reaching a profound level. Also write "rise to the top".
When the thief entered the room to steal Wang's property again, he was caught by the criminal police on the spot.
9 1. Help each other: It means that people try their best to help each other in difficulties.
-They love their children, and the children like them. A family of three people take care of each other and enjoy each other.
92. Keep a secret: Nothing is more profound than this.
-The United States makes irresponsible remarks about human rights issues in other countries, but keeps its mouth shut about its own human rights violations.
93. Drink poison to quench thirst: zhenniao, a poisonous bird. Drink poisonous wine to quench your thirst. Metaphor is to adopt extremely harmful methods to solve the immediate difficulties, regardless of the consequences.
Blindly intoxicated with the illusion of success and refusing to formulate practical measures, this is beyond drinking poison to quench thirst.
(3) Find out 50 idioms that are easy to make mistakes in the college entrance examination, and use the wrong sentences, which is their correct solution.
The changeable bià nhu 33ā n [interpretation] end: a clue; Aspects. Describe a lot of changes and great changes; I don't know [Language] Menglong's "The Ancient and Modern Novel Chen Meiling's Lost Home": "This is a great sage in heaven, with vast magical powers; A lot of changes. " [pronunciation]; Can't pronounce "huā". [shape discrimination] end can't write "Rui". Make persistent efforts, unpredictable, unchangeable and a spent force. As usual, there are many items and appearances that describe changes. Generally used as a predicate.