Longquan is the largest forest county in Zhejiang Province, with a forest coverage rate of 84.2%. The ecological environment quality ranks eighth in all counties (cities, districts) in China, and the air quality ranks first in the province. Its good ecological environment, superior three-dimensional climatic conditions in mountainous areas and natural "green treasure house" have become "land gold" for developing organic agriculture, ecological agriculture and three-dimensional agriculture. In recent years, the Longquan Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government has adhered to the agricultural development strategy of "industry going up the mountain, farmers going down the mountain, and ecological entrepreneurship", aiming at building a strong city of ecological recycling agriculture and a big city of green fine agricultural products, and put forward that taking the construction of agricultural "two districts" as a platform, taking changing the development mode and promoting transformation and upgrading as the main line, we should build a modern agricultural development network and embark on a road of characteristic agricultural development that suits us. Large-scale layout, ecological agriculture accounts for half of the country in late autumn and October. Walking on Longquan Expressway, pieces of green vegetables are swaying in the wind, and all kinds of melons and fruits covered with branches are welcoming guests. Agricultural products processing plants full of modern flavor, cars coming and going ... and thousands of acres of large-scale, industrialized and standardized green agricultural bases are even more charming scenery in autumn. This moving picture shows the development of green agriculture in Longquan. 20 1 1 Longquan municipal party Committee and municipal government take provincial modern agricultural parks and grain production functional zones as the general grasper and new platform to vigorously develop modern agriculture. In accordance with the requirements of "one-time planning, sub-project implementation, year-by-year construction and rolling development", Longquan focuses on demonstrating the farmland on both sides of Li Long Expressway, Long Qing Highway and Longpu Highway, and relies on the existing standard farmland to build grain production functional zones. It is planned to build 60,000 mu by 2065,438+08. In the construction of modern agricultural parks, Longquan City has built two provincial-level modern agricultural comprehensive zones in Lan Ju and Ba Du around the promotion and development of green agricultural industries such as bamboo shoots, edible fungi, specialty tea, vegetables and animal husbandry. Two vegetable leading industry demonstration zones in Longnan and Heping South; There are eight characteristic agricultural boutique gardens, including Longnan Summer Mushroom, Anren Auricularia auricula, Zhaxi Jinguanyin Tea, Zhang Yan Mung Bean, Baoxi Zizania caduciflora, Zhuge Shexiang Ecological Breeding, Xiaomei Meat Rabbit Breeding and Daotai Ganoderma lucidum. Up to now, the construction of "two districts" in Longquan City has achieved initial results. Up to 20110, various key projects 13 have been built in the "two districts", with a cumulative investment of more than 75.6 million yuan. According to preliminary calculations, the total agricultural output value will increase by 7 1% after the completion of the comprehensive zone, reaching 654,380+0.7 billion yuan; The per capita net income of farmers will increase by 85%, reaching 654.38+0 million yuan. Based on the market situation, relying on advantages and reasonable scale layout, Longquan City closely revolves around the working ideas of "vigorously developing bamboo industry, upgrading edible fungi, developing characteristic tea fruits" and "animal husbandry going into the mountains and breeding going up the mountains", gives full play to the advantages of ecological resources, and takes the construction of agricultural "two districts" as the main platform, boldly explores a new development model of ecological recycling agriculture, which has effectively promoted the transformation and upgrading of agriculture. At present, the city's ecological demonstration zone has accounted for half of agriculture. Industrialization management, characteristic industries are getting bigger and bigger, and large-scale layout drives agricultural industrialization. Longquan land in late autumn is full of vitality. In the fields, steel-framed greenhouses are row upon row; On the expressway, vehicles loaded with agricultural products are heading in all directions; In the park, leading enterprises are booming in production and sales. Jumping out of agriculture and grasping agriculture, Longquan now manages agriculture with the concept of industrialization, and a series of "industrial revolutions" have quietly emerged. Fields have become workshops, farmers have become workers, and the vast rural areas are singing industrialization and enriching the people with farmers' income as the core! Longquan is the birthplace of cultivated mushrooms in the world, the first hometown of Ganoderma lucidum in China and the hometown of auricularia auricula in China. Nowadays, the edible fungus industry has become one of the pillar industries of Longquan's rural economic development and one of the "Top Ten Edible Fungus Production Bases in China". With the growth of edible fungi industry, leading enterprises and professional cooperative organizations of edible fungi have emerged rapidly, and professional trading markets and sales and circulation teams have emerged continuously. Today, the city has 1 national key agricultural enterprises, 2 provincial key agricultural enterprises, more than 80 professional edible fungi cooperatives, more than 200 circulation enterprises, and a purchasing and selling team of 1. 5 million people. The annual turnover of Zhejiang-Fujian-Jiangxi Edible Fungi Trading Center, which covers an area of more than 20,000 square meters, reaches10.50 billion yuan. Longquan's edible fungi products are exported to 10 countries and 30 provinces and cities in China. In Longquan, the output value of edible fungi industry exceeded 500 million yuan for three consecutive years, accounting for one-third of the total agricultural output value; The employed population is 70,000-80,000, accounting for nearly one-third of the total agricultural population; The income from planting edible fungi accounts for 1/3 of the total income of farmers. At present, Longquan City has become the largest production base of auricularia auricula strains in China and the largest production base of bagged auricularia auricula in the whole province. Good mountains, good water and good tea. Longquan tea grows in the superior natural ecological environment, forming its unique high-altitude mountain ecological tea, with excellent quality, high aroma and mellow taste, which is famous for its good color and taste. "Longquan Jinguanyin" is a new characteristic tea variety newly developed by Longquan City and Zhejiang University. It has the unique characteristics of "lively, sweet, clear and fragrant". Rich and fresh, mellow and lively, it is known as the third treasure of Longquan after celadon and sword. Through the new product appraisal of Zhejiang Science and Technology Department, it became the first new oolong tea product in Zhejiang and even the Yangtze River Delta region. The central and provincial leaders visited Longquan Jinguanyin base many times and spoke highly of the sweet taste of Longquan Jinguanyin tea. Longquan Jinguanyin has also won many honors for its unique quality, such as the gold medal in the 7th Hangzhou International Famous Tea Appraisal, the first prize in the 8th China Tea Cup Appraisal, the "China Famous Tea" in Shanghai Yuyuan Tea Culture Festival, and the gold medal in Xi 'an Zhejiang Green Tea Expo. With the activities such as "Agricultural Fair", "Tea Fair", "Welcome Tea Party" and "Jinguanyin Tea Party" being held in large and medium-sized cities such as Hangzhou, Shanghai, Xi and Shenyang, the brand of "Longquan Jinguanyin" began to go out of Longquan and go to the whole country. Up to now, there are 40,000 mu of famous tea bases in the city, including "Jinguanyin" tea garden10.5 million mu. Not to be outdone by green tea, there are two famous Zhejiang teas in our city, Fengyangchun and White Swan. Among them, Fengyangchun and Fu Bi won the title of famous trademarks and brand-name products in Zhejiang Province, three tea factories won the title of "provincial demonstration tea factory", and Longquan successively won the honors of provincial tea factory transformation and improved seed advanced county. In recent years, the Longquan Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government have accurately grasped the ecological advantages and location advantages, introduced various preferential support policies for the vegetable industry, and vigorously focused on the development of alpine vegetables. Up to now, the city has established an industrial belt of 10,000 mu of high mountain commercial vegetables, which has found a new economic growth point for increasing farmers' income in mountainous areas. As of 20 10, Longquan has built an area of 30,000 mu of alpine commercial vegetables. Alpine vegetables have also developed from a single alpine "red flowers and green pods" green beans to a new pattern of "baili" tomatoes, alpine sweet corn, alpine water bamboo and other varieties simultaneously, with remarkable economic benefits. In 2009, Longquan Green, a public brand of alpine vegetables in Longquan, was officially promoted and used. Alpine vegetables with "ID cards" ushered in a broader market prospect. In recent years, Longquan has actively implemented the cultivation plan of ecological animal husbandry with the development strategy of "animal husbandry going into the mountains and breeding going up the mountains", and vigorously promoted the development of ecological circular animal husbandry by accelerating the development of the combination mode of agriculture and animal husbandry. Implement the ecological animal husbandry cultivation project. Last year, new ecological animal husbandry communities 1 each were built, ecological pig farms 15 were built, 30 large-scale characteristic breeding households were cultivated, and provincial animal husbandry leading industry demonstration zones 1 each and 2 characteristic ecological breeding boutique parks were established. Standardized production, singing the "song" of green agriculture This year, more than 260 mu of green beans planted in the boutique garden of Hekeng Village, Zhang Yan Township, Longquan City enjoyed a bumper harvest. During the picking season, more than 8,000 kilograms of green beans are sold to Shanghai, Hangzhou, Ningbo and other places every day, and buyers from all over the world are scrambling to buy them, which is very popular. This stems from the quality of alpine vegetables. In recent years, green beans, water bamboo, sweet corn and tomato are the main varieties of alpine vegetables in this city, and the variety structure has been continuously optimized to expand the scale and grade of alpine vegetables. Last year, the project to expand the area and improve the quality of mountain vegetables was implemented. With the implementation of the "Mountain Vegetable Upgrading Project" as the carrier, we will build "10,000 mu of Mountain Vegetable Longnan Core Area" and "Zhejiang University Agricultural Science and Technology Cooperation Vegetable Boutique Garden", build 5 demonstration villages for commodity vegetables, establish 10 demonstration bases for commodity vegetables, cultivate 5 professional vegetable cooperatives, develop 30,000 mu of mountain vegetable commodity vegetables, and create 2 demonstration areas for leading industries and vegetable boutique facilities. Longquan put forward the slogan of building the largest standardized export demonstration base of edible fungi in the province. In recent years, Longquan has made great efforts to adjust the industrial structure of edible fungi and built 40 standardized bases of edible fungi, with a standardized production capacity of 35% and an output value of 50. 1 100 million yuan. Standardized production has realized the transformation and upgrading of edible fungi. Tianhequan brand shiitake mushrooms were rated as famous agricultural products in China, "Longquan shiitake mushrooms" and "Nafute brand Ganoderma lucidum" were rated as "Top Ten Famous Mushrooms in Zhejiang", Longquan Ganoderma lucidum and Ganoderma lucidum spore powder were successfully declared as products protected by national geographical indications, Longquan Auricularia auricula was successfully registered, and the industrial edible mushroom production base of Zhejiang Shuang Yi Mushroom Industry Co., Ltd. was listed as one of the "25 pilot bases of circular economy in Zhejiang Province". The tea industry is also based on standardized production, and strives to build the largest standardized production base of Jinguanyin in the province. At present, the "Zhejiang local standard" Jinguanyin production technical regulations "formulated by Longquan City has been officially released and implemented, which has greatly improved the standardization and standardized production level of related production enterprises. Nowadays, the vigorous development of Jinguanyin series black tea, the establishment of Longquan Tea Culture Research Association and the successful declaration of "the hometown of tea culture" have all inserted the wings of Longquan tea industry! In order to speed up the transformation and upgrading of ecological animal husbandry, Longquan City has made full use of vast mountain resources, built a "one heart and two axes" ecological farming industrial belt, and actively explored the ecological edible mushroom cycle with "waste mushroom sticks" as the link, the "pig-biogas-crop" ecological cycle with biogas as the link, and the three-dimensional ecological farming of livestock and poultry as the link, effectively reducing the cost of ecological animal husbandry. A number of industrial and commercial capitals have been attracted to invest in ecological animal husbandry, and a number of characteristic scale breeding enterprises with standardized management, perfect facilities and good benefits have emerged, such as She Xiang Ecological Agriculture Development Co., Ltd. and Jinyi Animal Husbandry. On June 20 1 1, Longquan city was listed as the first batch of "demonstration counties of ecological recycling agriculture" in the province, and it is making every effort to build the best ecological animal husbandry production base in the province.