Compared with the historical progress made in Meiji era, Emperor Taishō is called "the unfortunate Great Truth". Emperor Taishi was in office for 15 years, and his political achievements were not as good as those of Emperor Meiji. And he was trapped by encephalopathy all his life, and finally he was forced to give up his right to rest and was regent by Prince Hirohito.

1926, Hirohito ascended the throne, with the year number "Showa", namely Hirohito. For people in China, South Korea, Southeast Asia and the Pacific, the first 30 years of the Showa era were dark. At this time, the Japanese government was committed to aggression and expansion. 193 1 year (the 6th year of Showa), the "September 18th Incident" broke out and the Japanese army occupied the northeast of China. 1937 (Showa 12) On July 7, 2007, the Japanese army provoked the Lugouqiao Incident and launched a full-scale war of aggression against China. 194 1 year (showa 16), the Japanese attacked pearl harbor and the Pacific war broke out. During this period, it not only brought profound disasters to the people in China, Korea, Southeast Asia and the Pacific, but also brought painful difficulties to the Japanese people. This is the darkest period in the history of Japan and Sino-Japanese relations.

1945 (20th year of Showa) On August15th, the Japanese army surrendered. The U.S. military occupied Japan and changed Japan's autocratic imperial power system into a constitutional monarchy, and the emperor was preserved as a symbol of Japan.

1972 (47th year of Showa) In July, tanaka kakuei became Japanese Prime Minister and began to pursue "multilateral independence" diplomacy. In September of the same year, Tanaka visited China and signed the Sino-Japanese Joint Statement with Premier Zhou Enlai on September 29th, announcing the formal establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Japan. 1978 In August, China and Japan concluded the Sino-Japanese Treaty of Peace and Friendship. Vice Premier Deng Xiaoping was invited to visit Japan and announced the official entry into force of the Sino-Japanese Treaty of Peace and Friendship. Sino-Japanese relations have been normalized since then.

1989 (64th year of Showa, the first year of Heisei), is Hirohito sick? Crown Prince Akihito acceded to the throne and changed his title to "Heisei".

Supplementary answer: the formation period of Japanese race and Japanese prototype in the rope writing age (1 10,000 years ago-the first two centuries).

During the yayoi period (from the 2nd century to the 4th century), the widespread use of rice planting technology brought great changes to Japanese society.

In the ancient grave era (4th-6th century), the Yamato regime unified the small separatist country and extended it from the ancient grave at the front to other places.

Asuka period (893-645) was named after the Imperial Capital was in Fujiwara, where birds lived (20 kilometers south of today's Naraku County). In the credentials submitted to China, Shoto Kutaishi called his country "the place where the sun rises", and Chinese characters expressed it as "day".

During the Baifeng period (645-7 10), the Japanese imperial court actively imitated China, introduced the mainland culture with Buddhism and Confucianism as the main body, and built temples and other buildings in various places.

Tian Ping period (7 10-794) began when Emperor Yuan and Ming moved the capital to Pingcheng, Nara. Japan was not only influenced by the culture of the prosperous Tang Dynasty, but also came into contact with the cultures of India and Iran through the Tang Dynasty, thus creating a new situation of Japan's first all-round cultural prosperity.

The Heian period (794- 1 192) began when the capital was moved to Heian (now Kyoto). Generally speaking, the abolition of envoys in the Tang Dynasty in 894 was divided into two stages: the early stage and the late stage. The early stage is the period when tang style culture reached its peak and turned to national culture. In the later period, the national cultural revival movement rose. That is, the classical period of Japanese national culture.

In the Kamakura period (1 192- 1333), after overthrowing the Pingregime, it was called Lai Dynasty (1147-1/99). About 1 half a century later, the Kamakura regime in the east was opposed to the Kyoto court in the west.

During the Muromachi period (1336- 1573), at the end of the Kamakura shogunate, the royal family was divided into two factions: Daixue Temple (Kameyama emperor system) and Shenyuan (thick-body grass emperor system). The former took Yoshino (now Nara Prefecture) as its capital and was called the Southern Dynasties; The capital of the latter is Kyoto, which is called the Northern Dynasties. 1392, the unification of the northern and southern dynasties. /kloc-in the late 5th century, local governors became stronger and became independent, which was also called "the Warring States Period" by historians (1467- 1573).

The period of Antu Taoshan (1573- 1598) is the period from 1573 when Nobuyuki Oda destroyed the shogunate to 1598 when Toyotomi Hideyoshi unified the whole Japanese territory. It was named after the former ruling center was in Antu City, 2 Jiang, and the later ruling center was in Fujian City (Taoshan) in Kyoto.

The edo period (1603- 1867) is also called "Tokugawa period". After Toyotomi Hideyoshi's death, Nobunaga's Ministry, Tokugawa Ieyasu (1542-16 1603), was appointed as a "foreign general" in1603. For more than 60 years, the shogunate strictly controlled the emperor, nobles, temples and shrines and farmers.

Meiji and Taisho Period (1868-1926) In order to catch up with the developed countries in Europe and America, Japan carried out the Meiji Restoration in1868. A series of innovative measures have made Japan's national strength stronger and stronger.

During the fascist period (1926- 1945), in order to dominate the world, the Japanese invaded crazily and finally lost in China.

In the middle of the 4th century, a unified country, Yamato, appeared in Japan. At the beginning of the 5th century, the Yamato nation reached its peak, and its power has expanded to the south of the Korean Peninsula. In 645 AD, a great innovation took place, and a centralized state system with the emperor as the absolute monarch was established by imitating the laws and regulations of the Tang Dynasty. At the end of 12, it entered a military feudal country with real power held by the samurai class, which was called the "shogunate" period in history. /kloc-In the middle of the 0/9th century, Britain, the United States, Russia and other countries forced Japan to sign many unequal treaties, and ethnic and social contradictions intensified. The Tokugawa era, which implemented the feudal policy of closing the country to the outside world, was shaken, and the local powerful factions Samo and Changzhou with capitalist reform ideas fell under the slogan of "respecting the king and resisting foreign countries" and "enriching Qiang Bing". 1868, the reformists carried out the Meiji Restoration, abolished the feudal separatist regime, established a unified centralized state, and restored the emperor's supreme rule. After the Meiji Restoration, Japanese capitalism developed rapidly and gradually embarked on the road of aggression and expansion. 1894, Japan launched the Sino-Japanese War. 1904 provoked the Russo-Japanese war; 19 10 embezzled Korea. 1926, Emperor Hirohito ascended the throne, and Japan entered the Showa era. Japan was defeated in World War II and declared its unconditional surrender on August 1945. In the early post-war period, the US military occupied Japan alone. 1947 in may, the new constitution was implemented, and it changed from an absolute imperial state to a parliamentary cabinet state with the emperor as the national symbol.

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