First, multiple-choice questions (40 points, 2 points for each question)
1, China was forced to sign the first unequal treaty with the western invaders is (B).
A, treaty of Nebuchadnezzar Chu b, treaty of nanking c, treaty of shimonoseki d and Beijing treaty.
4. "If you want to kill a thief, there is nothing you can do. I will die soon. " Whose words are these? (3)
A Kang Youwei B Liang Qichao C Tan Sitong D Kang Ren Guang
5, which of the following treaties was signed, which completely plunged China into the abyss of semi-colonial and semi-feudal society (D)?
A, treaty of nanking B, treaty of shimonoseki C, Peking Treaty D, Xin Chou Treaty.
6. Imperialism claims that China's political situation can't be cleaned up without Yuan Shikai, and its starting point is (b).
Yuan Shikai is a rare talent, and the government's rule cannot be saved.
(3) Imperialism chose Yuan Shikai as their tool; (4) Imperialism should safeguard its interests in China.
A①② B②③ C①②③ D②③④
7. The revolutionary group that put forward the political program of "expelling the Tatars, restoring China, establishing the Republic of China, and averaging land rights" is (A)
League A, League B, Xingzhong Club C, Huaxing Club D and Guangzhou resumed the meeting.
9, the content of the new culture movement is (b)
Advocate democracy and oppose autocracy; Advocate science and oppose ignorance.
③ Advocating new morality and opposing old morality ④ Advocating new literature and opposing old literature.
a、①②④ B、①②③④ C、②③④ D、①③④
10, the symbol of the establishment of the revolutionary United front is (c)
A the beginning of the northern expedition b the third congress of the Chinese production party.
C the first national congress of the Chinese Kuomintang d the establishment of Huangpu Military Academy
1 1. During the national revolution, the basic social contradiction in China was highlighted as (b).
The contradiction between the people of China and imperialism, the contradiction between the people of China and the northern warlords.
The contradiction between the two parties in country C and the contradiction between the left and right factions of the Kuomintang in country D
12, your destination is * * * "Party A" in China, and the travel agency will take you there (D).
A Hangzhou b Shaoxing c Jiaxing d Shanghai
13, 1927 In April, Chiang Kai-shek established the National Government in Nanjing, and its political nature was (D).
A stands for the interests of the landlord class and B stands for the interests of the bureaucratic bourgeoisie.
C stands for the interests of the bourgeoisie and D stands for the interests of the big landlords and the big bourgeoisie.
15, the following events become the turning point in the history of the party's life and death is (b)
A Red Army crossed the Dadu River B Zunyi Meeting was held C Red Army crossed Chishui D Red Army arrived in northern Shaanxi.
16, China's first victory since the Anti-Japanese War is (D)
A niangziguan triumph b taierzhuang triumph c shuhan battle d pingxingguan triumph
17, the commander of the Hundred Regiments War is (D)
A Zhu De B He Long C Lin Biao D Peng
18, in the early 20th century, Liang Qichao went from Shanghai to Kunming, Yunnan, and the following ways were feasible and the most time-saving (C).
A goes straight by plane and C goes straight by train.
C Take a boat from Shanghai to Haiphong, Vietnam, and then take a train to Kunming. You can only ride or walk.
19, put forward the slogan of "saving the country through industry" and founded Sheng Da Cotton Mill (B).
A Chen Qiyuan b Zhang Jian c Rong Jingzong d Rong Desheng
20. The abolition of the imperial examination system followed 1300 years ago in (b).
Amin dynasty b Qing dynasty c Republic of China d after liberation
22. List four major battles during the War of Liberation. 8 points
Liaoshen Campaign, Huaihai Campaign, Pingjin Campaign and Crossing the River Campaign.
23. List four representatives of the New Culture Movement. 8 points
: Lu Xun, Li Dazhao, Chen Duxiu and Hu Shi.
24. List three Japanese-made incidents in China in 1930s. 6 points
September 18th Incident, July 7th Incident, August 13th Incident.
25. Material 1: "The general has not returned to the territory, and the children of Huxiang are all over the Tianshan Mountains. Newly planted willows are three thousand miles away, attracting spring breeze. "
Material 2: "Those who attach importance to Xinjiang protect Mongolia. Protect the Mongols, so defend the capital. " -Zuo Tang Zong's "Playing Draft"
Please answer: (2) Which countries were spying on Xinjiang at that time? 2 points
Britain, Russia
(3) What is the strategy for the Left to recover Xinjiang? When did Xinjiang return to the embrace of the motherland? 2 points
"South first and then North", 1878
(4) In history, what administrative institutions have China established to consolidate the northwest frontier? When was Xinjiang established as a province? 4 points
The Western Regions, Anxi and Beiting are all protected.
26. Material: "Fighting for state power outside, punishing national thieves inside; Repeal article 2 1; Refuse to sign a peace treaty. "
Please answer: (1) Which movement did the above slogan come from? What is the fuse? 2 points
The May 4th Patriotic Movement and the Failure of China's Diplomacy at the Paris Peace Conference.
(3) What was the specific content of the above-mentioned "foreign countries fighting for national rights" at that time? 2 points
Oppose signing a peace treaty with Germany and abolish Article 2 1.
(4) What is the nature of this movement reflected by the above slogan? 1 point
A thorough anti-imperialist and anti-feudal patriotic movement
(5) As a young student, what spirit should we learn from students in sports? 2 points
Spirit of patriotism