(1) The result of Taierzhuang campaign shows that the Japanese army is not invincible. Since the full-scale outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, the Japanese army has been resisted by the China army in North China and Central China, and suffered the defeat of the Eighth Route Army in Pingxingguan area 1 10,000 people, but on the whole, the attack was smooth. In this battle of Taierzhuang, the main forces of the two elite divisions of the Japanese army were surrounded and attacked by the China army and retreated hastily. When fleeing, a large number of heavy weapons, munitions and soldiers' bodies were abandoned on the battlefield. This is the defeat of the Japanese army in a campaign attack. This is the first time since Japan invaded China. For the Japanese army, this is not only a loss in the number of troops, but also a spiritual setback. The myth that "the Japanese imperial army is invincible" is shattered. The Japanese army's "Detailed Report on the Battle of Infantry 10 Wing" wrote that "if you don't know others, you should be complacent and cautious for the sake of the national army."

(2) The victory of the Taierzhuang campaign has politically enhanced the confidence of the military and civilians in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and boosted the morale of the anti-Japanese army, which proved that the theory of national subjugation was unfounded. Militarily, it won the victory of annihilating more than 10,000 Japanese troops and achieved the goal of consuming the Japanese army. All these are conducive to the realization of the general policy of protracted war against Japan. Of course, the campaign itself did not play much strategic role in the overall situation of the Sino-Japanese war, so the military significance of the Taierzhuang campaign should not be overestimated.

(3) The victory of Taierzhuang campaign changed the international view on the future of the Sino-Japanese war. Since the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, the international community has been pessimistic about the future of China's anti-Japanese war. The news of the victory of Taierzhuang campaign came out, and some countries couldn't even believe it. Reuters Telecom said on April 9 that1938; "The British military authorities are very concerned about the situation on the Sino-Tianjin-Pudong line. At first, the news of the victory of the Japanese army came, and the parties still didn't believe it, but now it proves that the news of the defeat of the Japanese army is indeed a fact. " Therefore, Britain greatly appreciated the victory of this war. Obviously, this victory has improved China's position in the international arena and enhanced the favorable conditions for winning foreign aid.