Although the achievements of student athletes have been improved by strengthening software and hardware facilities and introducing national team coaches, these "benefits" can only be regarded as a useful supplement, "three more bath tickets a week." Mao Zhenming, a professor at Beijing Normal University and chairman of the National School Sports League (teaching reform), told the China Youth Daily and Zhongqing Online reporter that it is difficult for the school to give more support even to the college champion team. "Especially for team projects, it is difficult to form a system." Mao Zhenming recalled that 10 years ago, the three teams of basketball, football and rugby in the school "had about 65,438+a year.
On the same day that Guo Zhongze broke the record, 28-year-old Jing Zhao successfully defended her title in the women's1500m competition on behalf of the Shanghai team. This student athlete trained by Fudan University is about to become a college physical education teacher. For her, it is a thing of the past to go to the training ground after class at 3: 20 pm, and sometimes go to class hungry after training.
"The future trend is university-oriented, although it is very difficult to practice in schools." Zhao Jing once recalled to the reporter of China Youth Daily and Zhongqing Online that when she was struggling at school, she was treated differently from the sports team. "In the canteen to play a meal of more than ten dollars, nutrition is like that, but there is a good food security in the sports team. Besides, if you are injured, you can't run when you enter the school hospital. I'll give you a leave of absence, but in the eyes of the team doctor of the sports team, it's a trivial matter. They will help you relax professionally, and it is difficult for colleges and universities to have such strong professional team support. "
The experience of treatment from Fudan to Xinzhuang base made Zhao Jing feel a little "painful" when he recalled it. "It takes a lot of time and energy to take the bus three times and then walk for two hours one way and four hours round trip." However, she still misses school. "There are many excellent students in Fudan, and I can't get the first place in culture, so sports will become my shining platform." "I eat and live with ordinary classmates. Fudan has given me a wider circle of friends. Unlike sports teams, the circle is very narrow and sometimes I feel lonely. In my spare time, my classmates and I go to the coffee shop to read books, watch movies and sing karaoke. This kind of life is what many athletes yearn for. "
"As long as they are prepared, college athletes can also join the highest level competition platform." Zhang Ning, a junior at Peking University University of International Relations, has been playing CUBA league on behalf of the school. He was selected for the Liaoning team in the National Games. "Many teammates and opponents of the National Games have participated in the Olympic Games. As a student, such an opportunity is very valuable to my future basketball career. " Zhang Ning is very clear about his goal. "I want to play ball, but I must learn the basics well." Therefore, after every day's classes and training, he will take the initiative to practice, which occasionally makes him feel "burning". "This kind of life is very busy and tired, but it is not normal for him to be neither busy nor tired at this age."
High-quality sports resources are eager to open the door of colleges and universities
Zhang Ning, eager for opportunities, has experienced the Olympic Games and World Championships, but Wang Yu has reached a crossroads in his sports career. After becoming the defending champion of men's high jump in the National Games, this sophomore in Tsinghua University needs to consider whether his career can continue.
2.27 meters, this is Wang Yu's achievement in the high jump competition of this National Games. Writing papers, implementing work and preparing for graduation are the top priorities after the National Games in Wang Yu. "He wants to stay in cheongwan center. Only recent graduates have Beijing hukou, and it will be impossible to leave' this year'. " Wang Jialing of Coach is also worried about the future of Wang Yu. "If there is still a chance to concentrate on training after the work is implemented, it is still possible to rush 2.33 meters and 2.35 meters."
In Wang Jialing's view, colleges and universities have advantages in recruiting sports talents, but the most realistic problem faced by college athletes is that "graduation is likely to be the end of their sports career". Many students choose to continue their graduate studies after completing their undergraduate studies in order to continue their sports career, but their sports life is doomed to be shorter than that of professional players, and "they will eventually fall into employment."
But for the high jump and some track and field events that are more suitable for young people, "colleges and universities are a good platform, but for the future development of athletes, more professional operations are needed." There is a time limit for American college students to participate in student sports meetings. After the time limit, they can only participate in professional team competitions. This is to create space for your career, because entering a higher stage requires higher requirements for medical care, diet, drug testing and other aspects. The school has no conditional support. "
"Basketball is much better on this issue." Liu Bo said that some projects with higher degree of professionalism are opening the way from universities to leagues: Tsinghua will reserve postgraduate entrance examination qualifications for some students who play professional competitions after graduation. However, there are many professional collective projects, which once again challenge the support ability of colleges and universities. "And the professional team system is mature, and children who want to take this road will choose the club echelon. College enrollment is usually attractive to individual events such as track and field and shooting. "
"Colleges and universities have advantages in scientific research and talents, but they lack funds and coaches. At the same time, the number of events that student athletes can participate in is limited. Most college athletes can only participate in the Universiade in the end, and their competitive level can only be maintained at the level of the Universiade. " Mao Zhenming said that in order for colleges and universities to send more high-quality sports talents, we should take a longer-term view. Judging from the current competitive level of some college athletes, "as long as there are corresponding training mechanisms and necessary conditions, colleges and universities can cultivate the highest level athletes."
A relatively reasonable road map is to gradually push the dual-track system to the parallel system, such as "holding more college student leagues, liberalizing the enrollment system at a certain stage, allowing coaches to gradually enter the school, and giving coaches who have changed jobs the title of physical education teacher, and so on."
The planning of the training path for sports reserve talents in China is not a new topic, but China Sports, which is in the process of fierce reform, also wants to know how many wonderful inspirational stories will be produced if colleges and universities can open the door for high-quality sports education resources to enter.