Nepal * * * Production Party 1949 was established in Kolkata, India on April 26th, with the aim of opposing feudalism and imperialism. Today, Nepal is divided into several factions that are not affiliated with each other.

Nepal * * * Production Party (Maoist)

Also known as Nepal's * * * Production Party (Maoist), it is the largest faction of Nepal's * * * Production Party. This faction separated from the "Unity Center" in 1994 and began to use its current name from 1996. Believing in Mao Zedong Thought, this faction launched a "people's war" from1February/March, 1996, trying to realize "new democracy" in Nepal with the strategy of "encircling the city from the countryside" and further realize the socialist society. Nepal * * * (Maoist) propagandizes that they want to break caste differences, equality between men and women and overthrow the current monarchy in Nepal. They oppose "Nepalese feudal autocracy, Indian expansionism, American expansionism, Russian social imperialism, China revisionism and all forms of reactionaries!"

Nepal (Maoist) once controlled most parts of Nepal by force, and has besieged the capital Kathmandu since the end of 2004. In 2006, King Gyanendra of Nepal was deprived of most of his rights because of a demonstration in the capital supported by Nepal (Maoist). 165438+1On 7 October, Nepal (Maoist) reached an agreement with the government to give up armed struggle and join the government.

Critics of this faction believe that they abuse violence and may become a political party like the Khmer Rouge in Cambodia. The State Council listed Nepal (Maoist) as a terrorist organization and assisted the Nepalese government with 20 million dollars to suppress guerrillas. In August 2005, the European Union condemned the Maoists for using underage fighters. The Chinese Production Party does not support the CPN (Maoist), saying that they "stole the name of Mao Zedong".

Nepali Production Party (Unity Center-mazar)

Nepal * * * Production Party (Unity Center-mazar) was established in 2002, which was formed by the merger of Nepal * * * Production Party (Unity Center) and Nepal * * * Production Party (mazar). The party advocates solving domestic problems through peaceful negotiations, establishing constitutionalism and opposing American interference. The party has formed an alliance with some other left-wing parties.

Nepal * * * Production Party (United Marxist-Leninist)

199 1 year 65438+1October 6th "Nix * * * (Marxism)" and "Nix * * * (Marxism-Leninism)" were merged into "Nix * * * (United Marxism-Leninism)". 1999 Nepal * * * (United Marxism-Leninism) won nearly 40% of the votes in the Nepalese parliament. Nepal * * * (United Marxist-Leninist) participated in the administration and believed that the civil war should be ended through peaceful negotiations with Nepal * * * (Maoist).

Preliminary statistics of Nepal's general election show that CPN (Maoist) is in the lead.

2008-04- 13 03:37:57 Source: CCTV User Comments 464 Click to view the core tip: The preliminary statistics of the election of Nepal's Constituent Assembly show that Nepal * * * (Maoist) leads all the way. The election that will end the monarchy is the most important in the country's history. It is also the first time that the former Maoist rebels participated in the general election after the 10 civil war, and may become the largest party in Nepal.

CCTV reported on April 13 that according to the preliminary statistics released by the Nepal Election Commission, the Maoists won 1 1 constituency out of the 20 constituencies for which statistics have been made. Previously, among the 12 1 constituencies being counted, 6 1 constituencies won the vote. The final result of the election will be announced within two to three weeks after the voting. This election is of great significance to Nepal. The elected Constituent Assembly will decide whether Nepal's future political system and monarchy will be preserved or abolished.

On April 10, Nepal's Constituent Assembly election was held as scheduled. This is the most important election in the country's history, and it is also the first time that the former Maoist rebels participated in the general election after the 10 civil war.

* * * or become the largest party.

"According to the current trend, Nepal (Maoist) will become the largest party," said Kunda Dichter, editor of the local newspaper Nepal Times.

Although the final election results may take 65,438+00 days to be counted, the constantly updated statistical records show that Nepal's Maoist leader Prachanda and other senior leaders are overtaking their competitors. An Asian diplomat said: "They even scared themselves. They didn't think of that either. Everyone thought that Nepal (Maoist) might rank third. No one can understand. They are very clever in selecting candidates from different marginalized ethnic groups. "

Krishna Hanna, a professor at Tribhuvan University in Nepal, said: "I originally expected Nepal (Maoist) to become a major political force after the election, but I never thought that they could perform so strongly even in Kathmandu."

Dahal, the general secretary of Nepal (Maoist), who ran in Kathmandu 10 constituency, won almost twice as many votes as the second place. Although Kathmandu is not the "sphere of influence" of the Maoists, in the other four constituencies in the capital area, the party has an advantage and its political power has greatly increased.

Except for the Maoists, Nepali Congress Party and Nepali communist party (United Marxist-Leninist) won four constituencies respectively.

The statistical results of the southern plain, which accounts for half of Nepal's population, have not yet come out. Traditionally, the influence of Nepal (Maoist) in this region is very weak.

"People yearn for * * * and"

Although observers expressed surprise at this result, senior Maoist leaders did not think so. For Baburam Hada, a senior official of the Party, this result is "natural". He said: "The Constituent Assembly, the government's system and the federal structure are all on our agenda." He said the people voted for them because they thought these agendas could only be implemented after the Maoists won the election. He hoped that the party would win an absolute majority.

"In the final result, we will win a clear majority." Another senior member of the party, Hisna Yami, said: "The people elected us to lead this country. This is actually a reaction of the people's desire for peace, which has always been our position. "

In front of a counting point in Kathmandu, the capital, hundreds of party supporters held high the Maoist flag, their faces covered with signs of axes and sickles, and shouted the slogan "This is the people's choice".

Nepal held the Constituent Assembly election on 10, with a total of 60/kloc-0 seats, of which 335 seats were elected by proportional representation, 240 seats were directly elected by 240 constituencies, and 26 seats were appointed by the Prime Minister. The Constituent Assembly elected through this election will determine the future regime of Nepal and the preservation or abolition of the monarchy that has lasted for more than 200 years. More than 50 political parties and 3,937 candidates participated in this election.

Brief introduction of major political parties

● The largest party:

Nepali Congress Party

1947 1 holds. It advocates consolidating multi-party democracy and constitutional monarchy, establishing national unity and safeguarding mutual trust and cooperation among people of all countries.

● The second largest party:

Nepal * * * Production Party (United Marxist-Leninist)

It is quite influential among the lower classes in Nepal and has strong appeal and organizational ability. The party was formed by the merger of Nepal * * * (Malaysia) and Nepal * * * (Marxism–Leninism) on 199 1 1 7. Nepal * * * (United Marxism-Leninism) advocates multi-party democracy and establishes a legal, free and open welfare state in order to realize fundamental changes in the country.

● The third largest party:

Nepal * * * Production Party (Maoist)

It has great attraction in rural areas. 1994, Nepal * * * Production Party (Maoist) split from "Nepal * * * (Unity Center)" and is now the largest faction of Nepal * * * Production Party. Advocate the realization of federal democracy, land reform and social equality.