Legal basis: Article 1 of the Strategic Plan for Rural Revitalization (20 18-2022).
The revitalization of rural industries should focus on building a modern agricultural system.
With the continuous advancement of new industrialization and urbanization, the rural young and middle-aged labor force has been transferred on a large scale; Agriculture is opening to the outside world in an all-round way, and it faces great opportunities and challenges to make overall use of domestic and international markets. With the improvement of residents' living standards and the accelerated upgrading of food consumption structure, China's agricultural production is facing the dilemma of staged oversupply and insufficient supply of agricultural products. Who will farm the land under the new situation? Who will develop rural industries? How to farm land? How to improve the quality, efficiency and competitiveness of agricultural supply? How to continuously and rapidly increase farmers' income? How do small farmers share the value-added benefits of rural industries? To promote the revitalization of rural industries, we must give priority to solving these problems.
To promote the revitalization of rural industries is to build a modern agricultural industrial system, production system and management system, realize the deep integration and development of rural primary, secondary and tertiary industries, further improve the level of national food security, and firmly grasp the initiative of national food security; Taking the structural reform of agricultural supply side as the main line, we will promote the transformation of agriculture from increasing production to improving quality, enhance China's agricultural innovation and competitiveness, lay a solid foundation for building a modern economic system, and expand space for farmers to increase their income.
To promote the revitalization of rural industries, we must build a new agricultural production system, closely focus on the development of modern agriculture, consolidate the foundation of agricultural production capacity, implement major projects to improve agricultural comprehensive production capacity, and ensure national food security and effective supply of major agricultural products; Accelerate the transformation and upgrading of agriculture, optimize the layout of agricultural productivity, promote the adjustment of agricultural structure, expand industries with distinctive advantages, ensure the quality and safety of agricultural products, implement major projects to promote agriculture through quality, cultivate and upgrade agricultural brands, better cope with the adverse impact of agricultural product import shocks and sharp fluctuations in the international agricultural product market, and better meet the needs of residents for upgrading food consumption.
To promote the revitalization of rural industries, we must build a new agricultural industrial system, closely focus on the integration and development of rural primary, secondary and tertiary industries, promote the internal integration of agriculture, extend the agricultural industrial chain, expand various functions of agriculture, develop new rural industries and new formats, expand rural industries, and expand channels for farmers to increase their income continuously and rapidly.
Who will promote the revitalization of rural industries? This requires building a new agricultural management system, which not only cultivates new agricultural management subjects, but also can't ignore hundreds of millions of small farmers and ordinary farmers, and develop family management, collective management, cooperative management and enterprise management. For a long time, agriculture and aquaculture have been the main rural industries in most places. With the large-scale development of aquaculture, more and more rural industries are mainly planting. Agriculture is mainly run by small-scale farmers. There is no doubt that small farmers will exist in China for a long time, so it is necessary to promote the organic connection between small farmers and modern agricultural production in practice. The main body of new agricultural management drives small farmers to develop modern agriculture, mainly providing socialized services such as agricultural machinery operations to small farmers, and solving the problems of insufficient labor force, lack of factors and low utilization efficiency faced by agricultural production. More importantly, let small farmers share the value-added benefits of modern agricultural development. This requires speeding up the improvement of the close interest linkage mechanism, allowing small farmers to participate in the development of rural industries by new agricultural operators in the form of land transfer, factor shareholding, labor employment, and production and marketing docking, with negative profits and losses and increasing farmers' income through multiple channels and high security.