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12 group keywords Read the "Two Highs" report. What signal does the two high reports release?
During the two sessions each year, in addition to the State Council's government work report, the Supreme People's Court and the Supreme People's Procuratorate also make work reports to the General Assembly respectively. Generally, the main content is to put forward suggestions to improve the rule of law construction in China through cases with high social concern and great influence on the rule of law construction in China. Let's read these two reports through the keyword 12.

12 group keywords to understand the reports of two high schools.

1, kill the tiger by hitting the fly

Supreme Law: 23,000 criminal cases of corruption, bribery and dereliction of duty were concluded, involving 27,000 people. Conduct a joint investigation of bribery and bribery, recover the illegal income of bribery according to law, and cut off the interest chain of hunting corruption and trading power and money. Increase the recovery of stolen money and goods from duty crimes, and actually recover 59.66 billion yuan.

The Supreme People's Procuratorate: Procuratorial organs accepted 20,754 cases of duty crimes transferred by supervisory committees at all levels, and prosecuted16,693 people. Together with the National Supervisory Commission (NSC), we investigated and dealt with 9,083 and 2,689 bribery crimes.

2. Eliminate evil

Supreme Law: Courts at all levels concluded 6,543.8+0.256 million criminal cases of first instance and sentenced 6,543.8+0.710.5 million criminals. Eight major criminal cases remained at a low level, and the proportion of all criminal cases declined steadily. China is one of the safest countries in the world.

Supreme inspection: the three-year special struggle has always adhered to the integration of black and evil crimes, not black and evil crimes. Compared with 2020, the prosecution of crimes related to black and evil decreased by 70.5%, the crimes of murder, robbery and kidnapping decreased by 6.6%, the crimes of affray and trouble-making decreased by 20.9%, and the drug crimes decreased by 18%.

3. Protection of minors

Supreme Law: Adhere to the policy of education and probation, adopt round-table trial for juvenile crimes, seal up criminal records, and prevent and reduce recidivism. Implement the Family Education Promotion Law, and admonish some parents for improper family education, delay in fulfilling their obligations of raising and guardianship, and order dolls for their children. We will issue a family education order, deprive children of custody of child abuse, and take children as a compulsory course for parents according to law.

The Supreme People's Procuratorate: The mandatory reporting and employment inquiry system established jointly with the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Public Security has become a legal requirement. 1657 cases of infringement on minors were handled through mandatory reporting. Strict prosecution of sexual assault, abuse and other crimes against minors was 6 1 10,000, up 5.7% year-on-year. In view of the serious dereliction of duty in guardianship, a guardianship order of 6.5438+0.9 million was issued. The Family Education Promotion Law will be implemented this year, which is more conducive to promoting parents to take care of their children according to law.

4. Safeguard the rights and interests of heroes and heroes

Supreme Law: To hear cases of infringing on the honor and honor of heroes and desecrating heroes' tombstones, so that those who insult martyrs will be punished and the monument of heroes guarding the border will stand tall forever.

Supreme inspection: handled 325 public interest lawsuits in national defense and military fields, 2.2 times that of 2020. Seven * * * departments have issued standardized management opinions on martyrs memorial facilities; In conjunction with the Ministry of Veterans Affairs, special inspections were carried out, 4,995 procuratorial suggestions were put forward, and 9,400 memorial facilities for martyrs were promoted. Handle 46 civil public interest lawsuits in the field of protecting the rights and interests of heroes and heroes.

5. Protection of rights and interests of special groups

Supreme Law: Accurately implement the death penalty policy. For crimes that seriously endanger public security and seriously affect people's sense of security, and crimes that harm women, children and the elderly and challenge the legal and moral bottom line, those who are sentenced to death according to law shall be sentenced and approved to death according to law, and the authority of the rule of law shall be resolutely safeguarded. Severely punish crimes such as sexual assault, trafficking in women and children, and buying trafficked women and children, and strengthen judicial protection of trafficked women and children.

The Supreme People's Procuratorate: The procuratorial organs cooperated with the public security organs to carry out the abduction and reunion campaign, severely punish the crime of human trafficking and dig deep into the historical backlog.

6. Personal information protection

Supreme Law: Severely punish cases of illegally obtaining personal information in the form of malicious programs and phishing scams, try cases of stealing personal information by Yan value detection software, and punish crimes in the network black and gray industrial chain. The judicial interpretation of face recognition is introduced to stop the abuse of face recognition technology and make the public no longer worry about their faces. Try the first case of face recognition, clarify the application scope of face recognition technology, and protect the safety of important biometric information of the public.

Supreme Inspection: Procuratorial organs pay attention to source prevention and handle more than 2,000 public interest lawsuits in the field of personal information protection. After the case that the courier woman was rumored to be derailed was transferred from private prosecution to public prosecution, a guiding case for the protection of citizens' personality rights was introduced, and crimes such as online defamation, insult and infringement of citizens' personal information that seriously endangered social order and violated citizens' rights were strictly investigated.

7. Keep the bottom line of people's livelihood safety.

Supreme Law: 203 1 criminal cases such as major accidents were concluded to safeguard the production safety of the masses. 6,002 cases of crimes endangering food and drug safety were concluded, and criminals who manufacture and sell sick and dead pork, poisonous strawberries and poisonous masks were severely punished according to law to ensure the safety of people's dining tables and medication. Severely punish the crime of medical insurance fraud, increase the punishment for behind-the-scenes organizers and professional fraudsters according to law, and keep the medical expenses and life-saving money of the people. Introduce judicial interpretation of online consumption, standardize on-site distribution and take-away catering, so that online shopping can be bought with confidence and used with confidence.

Supreme Inspection: Procuratorial organs prosecuted the crime of manufacturing and selling toxic and harmful food, counterfeit drugs and inferior drugs 1. 1 10,000 people, and handled 30,000 public interest lawsuits in the field of food and drug safety; Supervise and punish 480,000 kilograms of fake and shoddy food and fake and shoddy drugs 1448 kilograms.

8. Severely punish telecommunication network fraud.

Supreme Law: Severely punish telecommunication network fraud crimes, and severely punish fraud crimes such as housing pension, investment pension, health care products, part-time billing, routine loan, campus loan and beauty loan. To help fight the people's war against fraud and safeguard the safety of people's property.

Supreme Inspection: Together with the Ministry of Public Security, it issued guidance on handling criminal cases such as telecommunication network fraud, prosecuted 282,000 people who used the Internet to commit fraud, gambling and spread obscene articles, cooperated with the promotion of card-breaking operations, and prosecuted 6,543,800 people who illegally bought and sold calling cards and bank cards and helped to withdraw and transfer money; For some students involved in the case, the Ministry of Education will issue typical cases to carry out anti-fraud on campus, which will not only prevent students from being victimized, but also prevent students from being deceived and participating in injuries.

9, maintain the order of epidemic prevention and control

Supreme Law: Pay a hell of a price for crimes such as deliberately concealing the itinerary of high-risk areas, illegally accepting patients with fever, forging reports on nucleic acid trafficking, and smuggling with epidemic diseases. In conjunction with the General Administration of Customs, we will issue opinions on cracking down on cross-border smuggling crimes at sea, severely punish the crime of smuggling frozen products, and prevent the risk of epidemic spread.

Supreme Inspection: The procuratorial organs deepened the use of 55 typical epidemic-related cases 10 batches released at the initial stage of the epidemic, and successively released 5 batches of 24 typical cases, including the crime of forging vaccination certificates, so as to maintain a good epidemic prevention order and prosecute 4,078 epidemic-related crimes.

10, maintaining market order

Supreme Law: Strengthen anti-monopoly and anti-unfair competition justice, and conclude 49 cases of monopoly and 7478 cases of unfair competition. We will try cases of monopoly and unfair competition, such as choosing one of the two platforms and writing a single letter, and severely punish acts that hinder fair competition and harm the interests of the masses.

The Supreme People's Procuratorate: The procuratorial office of the China Securities Regulatory Commission was established to jointly punish securities crimes with the Ministry of Public Security and the China Securities Regulatory Commission, guide the procuratorial work of Kangdexin case and Kangmei medicine case, assist in supervising the capital market according to law, and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of investors. 43,000 people were prosecuted for financial fraud and crimes against financial management order, and 36 major illegal fund-raising cases were listed and supervised by the Ministry of Public Security.

1 1, safeguard fairness and justice

Supreme Law: Comprehensively investigate13.345 million temporary holiday reduction cases since 1990, urge 59,000 cases with problems or defects to be rectified one by one, and issue substantive opinions on commutation and parole cases together with the Supreme People's Procuratorate. It is absolutely not allowed to serve a sentence on paper or withdraw money from prison to undermine fairness and justice.

Supreme Inspection: 246 criminal misjudged cases that have been commuted and corrected since 20 18 were investigated, and 22 cases that have been wrongly charged 10 years, such as Zhang Yuhuan case and Zhang Zhichao case, were directly supervised, and the responsibility of prosecutors was strictly investigated for 5 1 1 person, including 134 members of the relevant procuratorial team. Lifelong accountability is not a slogan. Error correction cannot stop at state compensation, and accountability must fall on the responsible subject.

12, promoting virtue by law

Supreme Law: To hear the case of infringing the honor of Academician Yuan Longping, and resolutely safeguard the honor of * * * and China. Hearing cases of injuries caused by girls' enthusiastic help, and judging that she is not responsible for helping others in good faith. Hearing the case that the community security guards sent the elderly to seek medical treatment, and rejecting unreasonable compensation claims. To hear the claims of traffickers who have escaped and fallen, and judge that the pursuers are not responsible. In the trial of the high-speed rail bullying case, it is judged that it is not responsible for exposing uncivilized behavior in public places. Take compulsory relocation measures for the parties who occupy the sold houses for a long time and play tricks to resist execution, and never let indecision prevail. Through a series of judicial decisions, we will encourage advocating English models, helping others, helping others, volunteering, and supervision by public opinion, never give in to bullies, never indulge bad habits, and let the broad masses know what is advocated, opposed, and prohibited in a society ruled by law.

The highest inspection: online bloggers maliciously vilify the heroic volunteers and insult the martyrs who defend the country and defend the border. Procuratorial organs in Hainan and Xinjiang have initiated public prosecutions for crimes suspected of infringing on the reputation and honor of heroic martyrs, and attached civil public interest litigation to safeguard the rights and interests of heroes and heroes by the rule of law and defend their glory.

What signals did the two reports release?

Women, children and the elderly will always be the focus of the annual report. This year's report of the two high schools cracked down on the crime of trafficking in women and made a judicial commitment to protect women's rights and interests. The Supreme Law states that the people's courts severely punish crimes such as sexual assault, abduction and trafficking of women and children, and buying abducted women and children. If a crime is punishable by death, the death penalty shall be sentenced and approved according to law.

The Supreme People's Procuratorate also said that he would dig deep into historical cases and resolutely prosecute and severely punish crimes of buying, failing to rescue or obstructing the rescue of abducted women and children.

Protect you as a teenager and let the light of justice enter the hidden corner. The people's courts severely punish crimes against minors, and make bringing children in accordance with the law a compulsory course for parents. Over the past year, procuratorial organs have strictly prosecuted 6 1 10,000 crimes against minors such as sexual assault and abuse.

In the face of the aging population, strengthen the judicial protection of the elderly and implement the provisions of the judgment on visiting the elderly. A typical case is mentioned. The people's court ordered four sons who did not support their 90-year-old mother to bear the responsibility of support and admonished them.

The role of rule of law construction

First, ruling the country according to law is an important measure to strengthen and improve the party's leadership. The proposition of China's * * * production party represents and embodies the will and interests of the people.

Second, governing the country according to law is an objective need to develop the socialist market economy. The establishment and perfection of the socialist market economic system must be regulated and guaranteed by a complete legal system. A relatively mature market economy inevitably requires and has a relatively complete legal system. Therefore, only by governing the country according to law and building a socialist country ruled by law can we give full play to the advantages of the socialist market economy, maximize the enthusiasm of hundreds of millions of people to create wealth, promote the continuous development of productive forces, and fundamentally solve the backward situation of productive forces.

Third, the rule of law is an important symbol of the progress of socialist civilization. Governing the country according to law and building a socialist country ruled by law are important signs of social civilization progress and socialist spiritual civilization construction.

Fourth, the rule of law is an important guarantee for the long-term stability of the country. Social stability and long-term stability of the country are the highest interests of the people. Governing the country according to law and building a socialist country ruled by law are the fundamental guarantee for social stability and long-term stability of the country.