Funan County is located in the Huaihe River Basin in the northwest of Anhui Province. It is a flat and open alluvial plain of the Yellow River, with a total area of 1842 square kilometers, and the Dajingjiu Railway runs through its north and south.
Funan has a long history. The Xia and Shang Dynasties belonged to Yuzhou, and the Zhou Dynasty belonged to Song Dynasty. In the Spring and Autumn Period, it belonged to Chu, and the famous Monroe was born in Wanghua Town of this county. When Ouyang Xiu, a great writer in the Song Dynasty, was appointed as the satrap of Yingzhou, he praised the beauty of spring wine in Jiaopi ancient town in Funan, and often came to Jiaopi to drink tea and compose poems and express his feelings, leaving behind an eternal story that "Jiaopi is ripe in August and autumn water is as fat as jade". There are many historical sites in the territory, such as Heshengtai, Ruan Cheng Site and Qixing Bridge. Xiaorun River is a site of the new era, and the national first-class cultural relic "Dragon and Tiger Zun" now displayed in the Chinese History Museum was unearthed here.
Funan has a temperate semi-humid climate, which is suitable for the growth of various crops. The county's arable land 1.534 million mu is rich in grain, cotton, oil and various cash crops. 150000 mu Huaihe River and Red River flood diversion channels are natural pastures with lush water plants. There are 6,543.8+0.5 million yellow cattle, 500,000 goats, and 0,000 white geese/kloc, with a water surface of 6,543.8+0.0 million mu. The blue waves are rippling, and freshwater treasures such as crabs and turtles inhabit them. The rabbit hair here is soft and slender. Willow is white and soft, and wicker products are exquisite in craftsmanship and sell well overseas; Ginger is large and silky; The improved cattle are fat and strong, and the quantity and quality of cowhide and beef products are high.
In the past two years, faced with the opportunities and challenges of China's accession to the WTO, Funan county party committee and government, according to the county's development status and the four regional layouts of wickerwork Development Zone in the east, vegetable and medicinal materials production area in the west, high-quality rice improvement area in the south and high-efficiency agricultural economic demonstration area in the north, focused on the construction of "four major projects" and further optimized the agricultural production structure. At present, the county has 300,000 mu of high-quality wheat, 6.5438+0.5 million mu of high-quality japonica rice, 6.5438+0.5 million mu of virus-free red taro, 300,000 mu of out-of-season vegetables and 5,000 mu of newly planted willow trees.
1, forestry xingxian project. According to the guiding ideology of "forest-oriented, comprehensive development, diversified management and all-round development", the forestry production project of 6,543,800 mu with fast-growing poplar trees as the main body will be fully implemented, with the focus on "five depressions and two roads" and the construction of farmland forest network, namely, the forestry production demonstration films of Hongwa, Mengwa, Guhe depression, He Run depression and Taozihe depression and the road forestry production demonstration films of S202 and S328. Intercropping of forest, grass, vegetables and medicines is implemented, covering an area of 50,000 mu. At the same time, the annual production scale of poplar board processed by Jia Wei Group reaches 654.38+200,000 cubic meters, which greatly improves the comprehensive benefits of forestry.
2, animal husbandry to get rich project. Animal husbandry has become a new way to increase farmers' income in this county. The county is bounded by the Valley River, and the areas of Hongwa and Mengwa south of the Valley River focus on the development of cattle, sheep and geese, forming a herbivorous livestock and poultry area; Focus on the development of pig and chicken breeding in the north of the ancient river to form a grain-consuming livestock and poultry area. The key point of "Livestock Raising and Enriching the People" project is to build four characteristic breeding areas: one is goat breeding area along the flood diversion channels of Mengwa and Hongwa; The second is the high-quality ternary hybrid pig breeding belt in Xincun, Chaiji, Tianji, Liugou, Miaoji and Zhonggang; The third is the laying hen and broiler breeding belt in Xutang, Zhuzhai and Yuanji; The fourth is the Guhe and Fudihe White Goose Breeding Belt. While rapidly expanding the total amount, Funan County made great efforts to adjust the variety structure of livestock and poultry, and established three networks, namely Boer goat crossbreeding improvement network, high-quality ternary crossbreeding pig promotion network and yellow cattle crossbreeding improvement promotion network, to vigorously promote "green" livestock and poultry breeding. There are 50 goat insemination points, 60 pig artificial insemination points and cattle improvement stations 10 1 each in the county, which speeds up the introduction of fine livestock and poultry. Last year, the coverage rate of goat, cattle and pig varieties in the county reached 35%, 70% and 60% respectively, with more than 6,000 large-scale breeding households, and the proportion of livestock and poultry breeding reached over 30%.
3. Fishery enrichment project. In combination with the development of low-lying land and the transformation of old village ponds, we will emphasize intensive aquaculture and characteristic aquaculture, speed up the variety renewal, develop 50,000 mu of intensive fish ponds, 20,000 mu of crab, shrimp and pearl characteristic aquaculture, and reach 6,543,800+0.5 million mu of surface aquaculture in the county. Based on the development idea of fish farming in deep pond and lotus root planting in shallow pond, the implementation of each township along Hongmengwa and Guruntao depression is not less than 65.438+.
4. Science, technology and culture poverty alleviation project. Take the form of popular science exhibition, book donation, video broadcast, training organization, etc., and send the policies, laws, science and technology culture of the Party and the state to thousands of households in time, so that each administrative village in the county has 2-3 qualified farmer technicians, and 1/3 farmers master 1-2 applicable agricultural technologies. At the same time, ten towns and villages are selected, with newspaper columns, reading rooms, audio-visual broadcasting points and a group of clerks as the main contents, so as to establish a solid position for poverty alleviation through science, technology and culture.