Water traffic safety knowledge is also a concern of today's society. It will be useful for us to learn the corresponding knowledge well. The following is the relevant information I have compiled for you for your reference.

One: Principles to be followed

The system design of water traffic control system follows the following principles: ① To obtain the maximum social and economic benefits and investment ratio as the optimal design criteria; (2) Strive for the overall optimization of the system, not demanding the optimization of each subsystem; ③ Strive for the highest working reliability of the whole system; (4) Proceed from the present situation of the port, consider the expandability and engineering continuity, and give consideration to the future development. The steps of system design are:

① According to the requirements put forward by water safety supervision, water transfer and dispatching departments, the tasks of the system are comprehensively determined; (2) Seriously study the port map, hydrometeorology, topography, tall buildings, TV and microwave relay radiation space, and conduct on-site investigation; (3) According to the task of the system, draw up various schemes, preliminarily select the positions of the central station and sub-stations, as well as the necessary subsystems and their efficiency indicators, and simulate and calculate the radar navigation possibility; ④ According to the system optimization criteria, the best system scheme is selected through computer simulation and necessary field experiments; ⑤ Determine the efficiency index and technical realization scheme of each subsystem.

In the future, the fourth generation of water traffic control system will take satellites as an important technical means to control water areas from regional ports, rivers and coasts to countries and even neighboring countries. The function of the system will be further expanded and connected with the global shipwreck rescue system.

Two:

1, don't take the super adventure sailboat. In order to ensure the safety of shipping, all ships that meet the safety requirements are issued with safety certificates by the relevant administrative departments. When traveling, don't take an unlicensed boat.

2. Do not take ships other than passenger ships and passenger ferries.

3. Don't take an overloaded ship or a ship with mixed goods.

If you don't take an overloaded ship, the safety of such a ship is not guaranteed.

5. Boarding and disembarking shall be carried out in an orderly manner, and there shall be no crowding or scrambling to avoid accidents such as squeezing injury and falling into the water.

6, when the weather is bad, in case of strong winds, waves, fog, etc. , you should try to avoid taking a boat.

7. Don't fight or chase on the bow and deck to avoid falling into the water. Don't crowd on one side of the ship to prevent the hull from tilting and accidents.

8. Many equipments on board are related to ensuring safety. Don't tamper with them, so as not to affect the normal navigation.

9, sailing at night, don't use a flashlight to the water, the shore, so as not to cause misunderstanding or make the driver illusion and danger.

10, in case of accident, keep calm and follow the instructions of relevant personnel.

1 1. Attention should be paid to the collective boat ride: there should be a teacher leading and commanding, and people should queue up when boarding and disembarking, and no fighting or walking is allowed; Obey the command of the crew on board and maintain order on board.