Wei Wuzu was an elite heavy infantry trained by Wu Qi, a famous Wei star in the early Warring States period. Wu Qi trained Wei Wuzu that year. Peter said that Wei will die, take it, and pretend to be one of the three genera. He held a twelve-stone crossbow with a negative arrow of fifty, settled on it, crowned it with a sword, and got three rations, which made him a hundred miles in the day. The pilot project will be resumed, which will benefit its farmland. "Soldiers wear triple armor (three layers of protective clothing inside and outside, or another name for heavy armor), hold swords with swords, hold crossbows 12 stones, have 50 crossbows in the negative vector capsule, and carry three-day rations. They can walk a hundred miles in half a day.
9. Qin Ruishi, Qin Feizi, the ancestor of the Qin Dynasty, was sealed in the State of Qin by Zhou Wuwang because he was good at raising horses. In 770 BC, Qin Xianggong was named as the host to escort Zhou Pingwang, and the State of Qin was established.
The territory is probably in the area of Zhou and Shaanxi, and the capital has been established for nearly 300 years. It was not prominent in the early spring and autumn period. It was not until Qin Mugong's time that it became a second-class power after Jin Chu, and it was a thousand times the country. By the Warring States period, the Qin system was rigid and internal struggles continued, and it was always beaten behind.
Defeated by Wei Wuzu and Zhao Knight. It was not until 36 1 BC that the army gradually became stronger. The first army that made a name for itself was Qin Infantry, Qin Ruishi. Now let's review the establishment and history of this army.
Origin: Although Qin loves peace, it has always wanted to move eastward, and Wei Wuzu, who blocked his way eastward, was the first hurdle to cross. After Shang Yang's political reform, Qin Rui was born in Sima Cuo period, and he was the first famous soldier in Qin Jun.
Soldiers and choices: slaves, civilians and nobles can all choose. The choice must first pass the weight-bearing obstacle. On the basis of Wei Wuzu, full armor, wide-body dagger, fine iron dagger and cowhide shield must be added, with a total weight of about 80 kg. Compared with Wuguan, step warfare ranks first in the step army of Qin's new army, and it is also necessary to fight through various formations and weapons. The elite soldiers selected in this way are basically all-round fighters.
Organizational system: because it is an infantry, military service belongs to the material officer. Because it is different from ordinary soldiers, you can choose as many as you can. Similar to the current petty officer. It was called the material officer in ancient times. The treatment at home is also good, and the family can be exempted from farmland tax and house rent. Generally speaking, the establishment of infantry is divided into six levels, namely: five for five, one for sergeant; Why is the second Wu, what is the length of one person; Five, what is a chariot, a chariot captain; There are hundreds of villages and hundreds of generals; There are 500 people, one master of 500, and one master of 2000 to 2000. Among them, "two or five hundred masters" is also called "thousand people", and the new army of Qin State is 200,000. Rui Shi only selected 1600 people, and the captain of this thousand people was the later famous Tian Lei.
8. During the reign of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, orphans and descendants of generals in the army were unified into one army, with the title of Tiger Ben Army and a captain of Tiger Ben as military commanders. The samurai army is not controlled by anyone, but only under the command of the emperor!
There is such a story in the history books. Xiongnu Khan attacked the Western Han Dynasty with the strength of the whole country (about 300,000 people). The Western Han Dynasty was furious and dispatched more than 3,000 samurai troops to attack the Xiongnu camp at night, which not only defeated the Xiongnu, but also showed bravery and bloodiness. Ji Ye "attacked the camp and killed the enemy 1.6 thousand, pursued and killed the enemy 90 thousand along the way, and killed the enemy 30 thousand in northern Xinjiang". In the end, regardless of the distance, it was invincible until the Huns Khan was killed and moved back to North Korea. Later, the Huns were too weak to attack. The samurai army walks with the rush, which means that the rainbow dances and runs with the tiger, and the tiger is powerful.
7, butch riding, about Cao Cao's most elite butch riding troops, there is almost no mention in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, but it is recorded in the History of the Three Kingdoms. However, influenced by the cartoon "The Legend of the Dragon and the Wolf", the suspicion of tiger and leopard riding has been over-mythologized.
First of all, the commanders of butch riding have always been General Cao Shi, such as Cao Chun, Cao Xiu and Cao Zhen. Everyone knows that Cao Cao trusts General Cao Shi the most. Tiger and leopard riding has always been commanded by general Cao Shi, which shows its importance.
"The reflection of Shu Wei" said: "Pure management of tiger and leopard, the world is sharp, or make up for it with a hundred people." Its elite can be seen.
As for the leader of butch riding, according to Volume 9 of Biography of Xiahou Cao, we can know that there are eight famous * * * people, also called Eight Tiger Riding. Coss, Cao Hong, Cao Chun, Xia, Cao Zhen, Cao Xiu,.
6. Xuanjia Ride in the Tang Dynasty. Xuanjia is black, and armor is armor. Xuanjia Army was an elite cavalry unit in the early years of Tang Dynasty. Soldiers are invincible in black iron armor. There is such a record about the Xuanjia Army in Zi Tong Zhi Jian: "The King of Qin and Shimin chose thousands of elite riders, all dressed in Xuanjia, and divided them into two teams, so that Qin, Yan and Zhai could split up. Every battle, the people all over the world wear handsome armor as a striker, take the opportunity to attack, all directions are destroyed, and the enemy is frightened. Qu Tutong, the imperial envoy, and Dou Gui, the emperor Zan, camped by the line, but suddenly they met the king and the battle was unfavorable. Qin Shimin was rescued by Xuanjia and Shi Chong was defeated. He was captured by his rider Ge Zhangyan, and captured more than 6,000 people. Shi Chong fled home. "
5. The soldiers of the Northern Government in the Eastern Jin Dynasty were an army trained by Xie Xuan in the early years of Xiaowu in the Eastern Jin Dynasty in China. In the second year of Taiyuan (377), due to the powerful strength of the former Qin Dynasty, the court wrote to the civil and military generals to conquer the north. The imperial court thanked General Xuan Jianwu and Yanzhou secretariat, led the Guangling army to the north of the Yangtze River, and recruited Jin Yong. People from Xu (governing Jingkou) and Yanzhou (governing Guangling) joined the army in succession. Xie Xuan joined the army with Liu Laozhi, and often led the elite troops to take the lead, winning every battle. In the fourth year of Taiyuan, Xie Xuan took the secretariat of Xuzhou, Jingkou Town. The Eastern Jin Dynasty called Jingkou a "northern government soldier", so this army was called the northern government soldier.
In Song Dynasty, Yue Fei's Yue Jiajun was the most powerful, and his "rear army" was the elite among the elite. It is no exaggeration to say that this army represents the essence of "Yue Jiajun". There are many understandings of the name "Yi Bei Jun": when it refers to the wine bottle, the general's wine bottle must be taken by his cronies, so he is called a confidant. Speaking of leather cards. There are brave men in front of the general's account. He also said that this is a dialect, and Yue Fei just borrowed the word.
An elite cavalry unit led by Yue Fei in the Southern Song Dynasty was one of the five elite units in ancient China because of its outstanding achievements. At the beginning of Yue Fei's resistance to Jin Dynasty, he suffered from the lack of good horses in the south and could not form cavalry troops against Jin Wushu. After two successful surprise attacks on the pseudo-Qi army in Yang Zaixing, more than15,000 war horses were obtained, which laid the foundation for Yue Fei to form a powerful cavalry unit, and successively owned three cavalry units: the Stepping White Army, the Wandering Army and the Returning Army. Among them, the brokeback army is famous for its strongest fighting capacity.
3. Mongolian warrior, from the end of 12 to the beginning of 13, Mongolians in Northeast Asia were founded by Genghis Khan and maintained by his successors. This Mongolian cavalry was not bound by the traditional European military thought and established an unprecedented empire in the world.
2. Ning Guan Tieqi and Ning Guan Tieqi in the Ming Dynasty were legendary cavalry units formed in the late Ming Dynasty. Their strength was not great, but their fighting capacity was quite strong. They were the most elite troops in the late Ming Dynasty, and they could fight against the Eight Banners Army (the Three Armies in the late Ming Dynasty) in the Qing Dynasty.
"Guan" refers to Shanhaiguan and "Ning" refers to Ningyuan. Shanhaiguan, Ningyuan and Jinzhou are important defense lines for Daming to resist the late Jin Dynasty. Yuan Chonghuan advocated that "Liao people should guard Liao land, support Liao people with Liao land, keep it as business, take war as outstanding work, and take peace as the edge". Therefore, among the Liao people who joined the army, the strong were selected to enrich the army, and at the same time, a large number of Liao generals such as Zu Dashou were vigorously trained. In this way, we worked hard to create a cavalry with a small number of troops but strong fighting capacity, which was later called Ning Guan fighters.
1, China People's Liberation Army, not much to say.