When I first arrived in Anhou Village, Nanjing, they were going to take me to see Longde Palace. Yes, Lund Palace is a splendid place, even if it is not magnificent. Everyone is willing to show the best home. But I want to come to the site of the Red Army-the Red Army slogan wall, which is located in the hillside natural village of Anhou Village. Maybe some people don't understand why I want to see this almost decadent place, an old-fashioned big measure that is almost submerged by weeds, and a very common big measure in southern Fujian. Its architectural style is only a relatively simple one in southern Fujian, without eye-catching painted murals and cornices. I have always thought that some scenic spots are not for pleasing to the eye, but for an idea, so that you can touch the texture of a unique history.
In autumn, the banana trees, litchi trees, longan trees and mangosteen around Damistake are still flourishing, and the weeds in the yard are growing wildly, some even higher than people's waist. The lush vines are attached to the wall, and the tiles on the roof are covered with a layer of fluffy weeds, as if growing in the cracks of history. The coming and going seasons have witnessed the burning in the long years. This mansion, which is four rooms wide, has side corridors and long stone windows on both sides. The footings, lintels and wall beams are all made of bluestone strips, as if time had increased the weight. There are hollow patterns made of blue bricks on the wall, and the underlying works are solid porcelain. In front of the courtyard, surrounded by walls, there is a gatehouse. The gatehouse made of brick, wood and stone has decayed, and most of the white walls have fallen off, which is decadent and gloomy, but the majesty and wealth of the past still exist, and weeds cannot be annihilated. We can't forget the handwritten words that once struck the mountains and rivers. The words written on the wall are: "establish Soviet regime", "overthrow Kuomintang rule", "long live the Red Army", "equality between men and women" and so on. The signature is "Red15th Army 43rd Division1.88th Regiment Propaganda", which is one of the ten traditional Chinese characters "Opposing imperialism to carve up China" on the main entrance wall.
These words, written by the Red Army at 1932, made my heart warm, as if they really touched me at this moment of 1932. This is a powerful hand, the hand of the Red Army. A very simple sentence, but it has great power and potential to sweep the world. Yes, this hand holding a pen is also a hand holding a gun, playing one of the thousand hands of a red regime. More than 80 years is not short. However, this original landscape of the Red Army slogan wall vividly shows a group of people more than 80 years ago. I remembered a report I read: "1932, the Red 15th Army under the East Route Army entered Jincheng, and its headquarters was located in the Confucian Temple. Later, he divided his troops in Nanjing to publicize the war of resistance, mobilize the masses, raise food and funds, strengthen the revolutionary armed forces, and establish the Soviet regime. Bright red flags fluttered on the land of Nanjing, making the Nanjing Soviet Area an important part of the expansion period of the Central Soviet Area. "
There is more than one Red Army site in Nanjing, and the site is different from the site. With the scenic spot of Anhou Village, Anhou Village is different from ordinary villages. I believe that forgotten and despised things can still withstand the baptism of time, endow them with irreplaceable charm, and show the great strength, spiritual strength and precious wealth of unchangeable things.
As a material carrier, the slogan wall of the Red Army in Anhou Village makes us look back and stop to remember.
Former Residence of Zhu De
I was hit by a node in the long river of time and suddenly stood in the scene of 193 1 from May 3 1 to July 12. Time seems to have stopped here. Into a historical scene that once felt far away. I saw a room with red lacquer wood and white walls, a single bed, white sheets, thin quilts stacked against the wall, tables and chairs too old to see the color, and a few simple objects made the originally small room empty. This scene seems to prove the word "honesty". Plain and simple objects have something called "light" because of a person. What a precious object, although the paint color of that door, that window and that wooden floor has been damaged by years. I watched admiringly. I saw a lantern on the table, a lantern corroded by rust. However, this lamp illuminates many important words that determine the fate of the nation. What an unusual lamp this is. This is the "Former Residence of Comrade Zhu De" in the Anti-encirclement Memorial Hall of the Central Soviet Area in Jianning County. It has been designated as a provincial-level cultural relics protection unit by the people of Fujian Province, and listed as one of the 100 national red classic scenic spots, a traditional education base for youth revolution, a patriotic education base in Fujian Province, and a training base for young pioneers and eagles in Fujian Province. Comrade Zhu De, commander-in-chief of the Red Army, lived here at that time. At this time, outside the window is a small piece of green land, planted with Cycas, a plant with iron vitality, a plant with branches as hard as iron, and the Red Army is a person with iron vitality. I sigh how close people and plants are.
There are many stories about Zhu De circulating here. It is said that when the Red Army first entered the Chen family compound, an old man had already heard the name of Zhu De and wanted to see what kind of person Zhu Dechang was. The old men asked one by one in the Red Army team, "Where is Zhu De?" At the end of the line, there was only a burly middle-aged man with a beard and a marching cauldron in his hand. Seeing that no one looked like Zhu De, the old man left disappointed. He didn't know it was Zhu De with a beard. It can be seen that Zhu De, who is already the commander-in-chief, is so simple and simple. This is the true colors of the Red Army.
On the only way to Jianning, there is an ancient bridge, formerly known as Zhen 'an Bridge and later renamed Wan 'an Bridge. 1934 When the fifth counter-campaign was launched, Jianning decided to withdraw from Jianning and blow up Wan 'an Bridge to cut off the enemy's attack, which was stopped by Commander-in-Chief Zhu De. Zhu De said: "Blowing up the bridge can't stop the enemy from entering the city, but it can't do anything that harms the interests of the local people." As a result, the bridge was saved, and the protection of the bridge by Commander-in-Chief Zhu also spread among the people in Jianning. Today, the people have not forgotten the love for the people of Commander-in-Chief Zhu, not only retaining the former residence for future generations to pay tribute to, but also renaming Wan 'an Bridge as "Red Army Bridge". Also, when Commander-in-Chief Zhu De led the troops to March in Dazhushan, Taining, he saved two hungry children. When the children grow up, they all join the Red Army and become the backbone of the Red Army team. This story is printed in primary school textbooks.
Bronze statue of red army
There is a large bronze sculpture Ode to the Red Army in the theme memorial park of "Anti-encirclement and suppression" in the Central Soviet Area of Jianning County. This epic sculpture has shaped nearly 100 Red Army soldiers and people who support the Red Army. It is appropriate to use noble bronze and this special material to shape the Red Army soldiers. Bronze is immortal, and so is the Red Army. Jianning at this time is the time when the lotus is in full bloom. The unique beauty belonging to Jianning is endless. I was drowned by the lotus flowers in Xiuzhu Lotus Garden in Jianning. On the one hand, it represents a happy life, which makes people linger, and on the other hand, it is a solemn bronze sculpture of the Red Army, which is thought-provoking and has a strong contrast. Just like Tolstoy's masterpiece War and Peace, it seems to warn us that if we enjoy peace today, we should not forget the history and the Red Army soldiers who fought bloody battles.
I took pictures in front of the bronze sculpture, and I want to write down what I saw on this red trip. The one at the top of the statue looks like a Red Army general. He is riding a horse with a knife, and the horse is prancing. It is a gesture of taking the lead and being fearless in times of crisis. It has the courage to turn the tide. The knife in his hand seems to be chopping down at any moment and chopping at the enemy group. It is full of movement. The statue below is a group of brave Red Army soldiers. Some are shooting with guns, some with bugles, and some with red tassels. There is a team of trench on the side, which is a unicycle and shoulders. The Red Army soldiers who are overwhelmed by the burden are still struggling to move forward, and the expression on their brow is silent. Behind the group sculpture, there is a statue to send his relatives to join the army. Some Red Army soldiers waved goodbye to their relatives and parents. The old man waved his hand high. Did he bid farewell to the Red Army's own son? Is that young woman with a basket on her arm and a child in her other hand saying goodbye to the husband of the Red Army? On the other hand, an old mother is seeing her son off, so reluctant to go, which makes people sad. I was silent for a long time in front of these statues. I remember that every bullet entered my mother's chest. How many mothers here suffer from bullets going through their chests? We can't count. Yes, the team is about to leave and start the 25 thousand-mile long March. I wonder if my relatives can come back safely. These statues are made with great care, and all of them are lifelike, vividly reappearing major historical events such as the "five counter-campaigns against encirclement and suppression" of the Red Army. Jianning is an important part of the Central Soviet Area. These statues remind me that more than 7,000 sons and daughters in Jianning have joined the Red Army. These outstanding sons and daughters have made outstanding contributions to the liberation of China people. This is a history that cannot be forgotten.
We used to come from Taining. Shang Ling Street in Taining was originally Gu Xiang in Ming and Qing Dynasties. This street is also called Hong Jun Street. The Red Army lived here. There are many slogans and slogans on the wall of Hong Jun Street: "Down with Japanese imperialism!" "Only when the armed forces are mobilized will the agrarian revolution be carried out, and the Soviet Union will be supported by the armed forces ..." What is still preserved today is vivid in my mind, witnessing the eventful years and burning years. There is also a bronze statue of the Red Army in Hongjun Street. I don't know what the man with a machete and a broadsword with sloping shoulders is talking about. The man next to him was holding a mauser pistol in one hand and waving it in the other. The image is so realistic, just like the big brother next door. Taining is a county in the Central Soviet Area and the gateway and military center of the Eastern Front of the Red Army. According to records, from the second counter-campaign to the fifth counter-campaign, the Red Army entered Taining in June 193 1, June 1932+00 and July 1933 respectively. At that time, there was a ballad circulating in Red Taining: "Rape flowers are seven inches in the heart, cut off their braids and become the Red Army. Long live the Red Army and be willing to sacrifice your life. " As a result, 3,000 children of Taining embarked on a revolutionary journey.
Then we came to Ninghua, and this red journey was the baptism of the soul. Ninghua is called "Ukraine in Soviet area". Ninghua County is one of the four assembly areas of the Red Army's Long March. At that time, Ninghua County, with a population of only 6.5438+0.3 million, sent thousands of tons of paper, thousands of tons of grain and a lot of money to support the Red Army, and continuously sent more than 6.5438+0.3 million Ninghua children to join the Red Army. More than 6,600 soldiers of the Red Army in Ninghua were sacrificed in the Long March, leaving only 28 when the People's Republic was founded. This reminds me of Tolstoy's War and Peace, which describes the charge of the Tsar Guards and heavy cavalry during the First Great Patriotic War in Russia, during the war with Napoleon. The guards were made up of aristocratic children who charged the enemy group on expensive horses. After that, there were only 18 people left in this team. In today's words, it was a team composed of princelings' children, regardless of personal safety in order to defend the country. I read this passage with tears in my eyes, thinking that Russia is a great nation. This red trip made me know the best sons and daughters of our nation, the great sons and daughters of southwest Fujian, the great sons and daughters of Hakka and the great Red Army soldiers.
June 5438 +2005 10, ninghua county held a meeting to commemorate the 70th anniversary of the victory of the red army's long March. Shi Zhongquan, former deputy director of the Central Party History Research Office, said with deep affection: "Without the great sacrifice of Ninghua soldiers in the Xiangjiang Campaign, the history of the Long March may have to be rewritten." This red tour has made me pay more respect to Hakkas. We bowed and laid a wreath at the Monument to Heroes. How can we forget those famous unsung heroes? The monument is made of blue and white granite, which is magnificent and solemn. The front of the monument is engraved with "Revolutionary Martyrs Monument", and the back is 15 with gold-plated characters "Revolutionary Martyrs are immortal".
Knowing the deeds of these outstanding sons and daughters in southwest Fujian, knowing how they contributed to the revolution and even gave their lives, and looking at those monuments and these bronze statues, my heart will tremble and hurt.