Summary of safety knowledge of drowning prevention. It is hot in summer, so many people choose swimming to cool down. Swimming is also a hidden danger. We should guard against danger. Below, I compiled an excerpt of safety knowledge to prevent drowning. Welcome everyone to study for reference, I hope I can help you.
1 1. Don't play and catch up at the seaside, riverside, lakeside, riverside, reservoir, ditch and pond without permission, so as to avoid slipping and falling into the water. There is a saying: if you have nothing to do, you will inevitably get wet.
2. It is forbidden for students to swim in the water without permission, especially primary and secondary school students must be accompanied by adults and carry lifebuoys.
It is forbidden for primary and middle school students to go fishing privately, because fishing is all squatting by the water, and the soil and sand at the water's edge have been soaked in the water for a long time and become very loose. Some watersides have been soaked in water for many years and have grown a layer of moss. If you step on it, it will slide into the water. Even if you don't slide into the water, you are in danger of being injured.
When boating or taking a boat in the park, you must sit still. Don't run around in the boat, and don't wash your hands and feet by the boat. Especially when taking a boat, don't shake or be overweight, lest the boat capsize or sink.
5. When taking a boat, in case of special circumstances, you must keep calm, obey the instructions of the crew on board, and don't dive lightly. If someone is drowning, don't rush into the water to rescue him.
6. In case of strong wind, heavy rain, big waves or foggy weather, it is best not to take a boat or play on it.
7. If you accidentally slip into the water, breathe in enough air, pat the water and shout loudly. People on the shore should immediately call for help from adults and look for long branches, bamboo and grass vines nearby so that people who fall into the water can catch them. Without the help of adults, people on the shore should immediately take off their clothes and belts while shouting, pick them up and throw them at the drowning person.
8, don't hold your breath for a long time in the water, it is easy to hold your breath.
9. If you are unfortunate enough to drown, when someone comes to help, you should relax and let the rescuer hold your waist.
10. When something you especially love falls into the water, don't hurry to catch it, ask an adult for help.
Of course, swimming is one of teenagers' favorite sports. However, if you are not prepared, lack safety awareness, panic when you encounter an accident, and you can't save yourself calmly, it is easy to cause drowning casualties.
Content 2: Keep in mind the "six prohibitions" of drowning prevention measures.
1, no swimming without permission;
2, are not allowed to swim with others without authorization;
3. No swimming without parents or teachers;
4, are not allowed to swim in unfamiliar waters;
5, are not allowed to swim in the waters without safety facilities and ambulance personnel;
6. Non-aqueous students are not allowed to go into the water for rescue without authorization.
How to prevent it?
Parents or caregivers should never leave their children alone in the bathtub, bathtub or open water source. The distance between parents and children should be within reach, and we should concentrate on supervision, which cannot be ignored. Parents should keep in mind the following eight points!
Children's drowning protection 8 points:
1, don't swim in the water without permission, parents are always in charge.
2. Insist that children wear high-quality floating objects.
3. Ask the child to exercise before entering the water to avoid cramps and other phenomena.
Don't feed the children in the water, they may choke.
5. Educate children not to play with each other in the water to prevent choking.
6. Teach children to learn swimming and skills such as cardiopulmonary resuscitation.
7. Don't swim in unfamiliar waters without safety facilities and rescuers.
8. Don't go into the water for rescue without knowing the water and the underwater situation.
Content 3 "Four Don 'ts" and "Six Don 'ts" to prevent drowning
Do not go swimming without your parents;
Don't swim in waters without warning signs;
Don't swim in unsafe local and wild water sources;
Don't play near the water source on the way to and from school and during holidays.
Students are not allowed to swim in the river without permission;
Don't swim with others without authorization;
Students are not allowed to swim without their parents or teachers;
Students are not allowed to swim in waters without safety facilities and ambulance personnel;
Don't swim in unfamiliar waters;
Students who can't swim are not allowed to go into the water to save themselves.
Self-rescue method in drowning
Don't panic, find someone around you calling for help immediately;
Relax all over, let your body float on the water, head out of the water, kick the water with your feet to prevent physical loss and wait for rescue;
When the body sinks, you can press your palm down;
If you suddenly cramp in the water and can't get ashore, call for help immediately. If there is no one around, you can take a deep breath and dive into the water, straighten your cramped legs and pull your toes up with your hands to relieve cramps.
Rescue methods when someone is found drowning.
You can throw lifebuoys, bamboo poles, boards and other things at the drowning person, and then drag them to the shore; If there is no rescue equipment, you can enter the water for direct rescue. When approaching a drowning person, turn his hips, turn his back to himself, and then pull him up. Side stroke or backstroke towing is usually used for towing.
Special emphasis: if minors find someone drowning and cannot rush into the water to rescue them, they should immediately call for help or use life-saving equipment to rescue them, and they are not encouraged to go into the water to rescue them.
Under what circumstances is it not suitable for swimming?
It is unwise to go swimming alone.
People who are physically ill should not go swimming, patients with chronic diseases such as otitis media, dermatosis, liver and kidney, heart disease and eye disease, and those who have a cold, fever, mental fatigue and physical weakness should not go swimming, so as not to aggravate their illness and cause accidents.
Don't jump into the water to swim immediately after taking part in strong physical labor or strenuous exercise, otherwise it will easily cause cramps, colds and other diseases.
Polluted waters, rivers and lakes with unknown water conditions are not suitable for swimming.
It is also not suitable for swimming in bad weather such as thunderstorms, strong winds and sudden weather changes.
Drowning is very dangerous. In daily life, we should raise our awareness of safety, put safety first, and nip in the bud. Water is ruthless, and people are affectionate. In fact, as long as we pay attention to all kinds of swimming and splashing water in our lives, improve our awareness of safety precautions, learn how to save ourselves when drowning, and how to help others when drowning, drowning incidents can be prevented.