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Cui Chen's motto (Five Essentials of Chinese Studies-Two Essentials of Ancient Chinese Studies), Bai Juyi's motto.
Motto-Cui Chen

No one is short and no one is long.

Be careful when giving and don't forget when receiving.

If the world is not famous enough, benevolence is the discipline [1].

Hidden [2] heart and then move, slander useless?

If you don't make your name too true, you will keep what you hide [3].

In nirvana, whether it is expensive or not (capital) [4], warmth (love) contains light [5].

The weak are born to be human, and the old commandments are strong.

Travel (ㄤˋˋ) is too long to measure [7].

Be careful what you eat and drink, and the contented will always be happy.

Perseverance will last a long time.

To annotate ...

[1] Ji Gang: It means "Fa". Ji, string; Class, rope

[2] Conceal: handle it as appropriate.

[3] Zang: good; Here is a verb to express gratitude.

[4] In Nirvana: In a dirty environment.

[5] Warmth: describes the hidden appearance of brilliance.

[6] good: describe the strong appearance. Fu Bi: A man with little knowledge.

[7] leisurely: describe the leisurely appearance.

Pay attention to the words self-warning on the right side of the seat. "Selected Works of Cui Yuan's Motto" Tang Lv Yanji titled "My brother Zhang was killed, so he took revenge with his hand, and he was desperate and was pardoned. He wrote this inscription as a warning and tasted the right place, so he said the motto is also. 」

author

Cui Yuan (ㄩㄢˋ), a calligrapher in the Eastern Han Dynasty, was born in Anping, Zhuo Jun (now Hebei). A famous calligrapher in Han Dynasty, especially good at cursive script, studied under Du Du, and was called Cui Du. Cui Yuan is knowledgeable, proficient in astronomical calendars and good at writing. He was ordered by Jixian County (now Weihui City, Henan Province) to build farmland water conservancy for the benefit of the people. Author of more than 50 articles.

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Don't talk about other people's shortcomings, and don't praise your own advantages.

Never keep in mind the kindness you give to others, and never forget the kindness you get from others.

Secular reputation is not to be envied, and only "benevolence" is the fundamental law of being a man.

Do anything, first judge whether your heart is in line with benevolence, and then act. What harm will other people's slanderous remarks do to yourself?

Don't let your reputation surpass your real talent, show off your talent and intelligence. This is praised by saints.

In a dirty environment, it is valuable not to be polluted. Talented and virtuous people are introverted and only seek inner enrichment, not superficial vanity.

The weak are suitable for survival, because they are resilient and not easy to be pushed back; Laozi believes that strength is easy to collapse and weakness is easy to survive, but taking strength as a warning.

People with shallow knowledge always show the appearance of being strong. Only when he is free and doesn't argue with others can he succeed.

Speak carefully, eat moderately, and know how to be content without greed, so as to prevent or avoid unlucky things.

If we follow this motto and persist in doing it, talents will naturally shine like flowers after a long time.

Appreciation+Network Resources [-China Encyclopedia Online], [Motto-Baidu Encyclopedia]

Continuing motto-Bai Juyi

Do not envy wealth, do not worry about poverty; What do you ask yourself, how can you be satisfied?

Don't be sad to hear this, don't be happy to hear this; What would you do if you cared about yourself?

Be proud of meaningless things and insult others with distance; Achromatic color, self-respect.

Wandering is different from evil, living with neighbors; There are trade-offs and no relatives.

Internal and external cultivation, respect harmony and truth; Nourish the inside and spare no effort, and act in righteousness [1].

A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step, and Shan Ye is dusty; My road is the same, and my line is getting more and more expensive.

Dare not treat others, talk about gentlemen from the book [2]; Life-long self-sufficiency (ㄒㄩˋ) [3], never leaving Kun [4].

After Kun Gou, he is not my son.

To annotate ...

[1] rate: follow.

[2] Gentry: Ancient officials wore a big belt around their waist.

[3] Xu: Encourage.

[4] Yi: a ˊ, left.

[5] Hou Kun: offspring.

author

Bai Juyi (II) (772-846), whose real name was Lotte, was later named Xiangshan Jushi and Zuiyin. A native of Xinzheng, Henan (now Zhengzhou Xinzheng), China was a great realistic poet in the Tang Dynasty and a famous poet and writer with far-reaching influence in the history of China literature. His poems have a wide range of themes, diverse forms and simple and popular language, and are known as "the poet's magic" and "the king of poets". Official to Hanlin bachelor, Zuo Zanshan doctor. Up to now, there are Bai's "Changqing Collection", and the representative works include Song of Eternal Sorrow, Charcoal Man, Pipa Travel and so on. Bai Juyi's former residence memorial hall is located in the suburb of Luoyang. Bai Yuan (the tomb of Bai Juyi) is located at Pipa Peak in Xiangshan, south of Luoyang.

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Don't envy wealth and dignity, don't worry about poverty and humbleness. What you care about should be entering Germany and studying. Where is your status worth worrying about?

Don't be too sad to hear slander; When you hear praise, you don't have to be overjoyed. What I care about is whether what I do is aboveboard, and it's really not worth caring about the slander and praise of others.

Don't be arrogant, so you can stay away from the humiliation of others. Don't try to find a job by sweet talk, but respect your personality.

Keep away from bad friends when making friends, so as not to be tempted and influenced. The residence must be adjacent to the gentleman, which can play a subtle role. There are only good and evil, not intimacy and alienation.

Cultivate the external kung fu to achieve the internal, so that the internal is more peaceful and sincere. When cultivating the internal, don't miss the external, and follow the benevolence and righteousness in every word and deed.

Wan Li road, but also from the foot of the first step. Towering peaks are made up of tiny dust particles. Studying in Germany is like this, and the most important thing is novelty.

I dare not use these words to convince others. Just write them on my belt, encourage yourself for a lifetime, and then leave this motto to my descendants after I die.

If my descendants violate these teachings, they are not my descendants.

Note Bai Juyi's preface to the right inscription: "I admire Cui's motto secretly, but it is often ignored by the book." However, there seems to be something unfinished, because continuing is the motto cloud. 」